Fabric softeners
    2.
    发明授权
    Fabric softeners 失效
    织物柔软剂

    公开(公告)号:US4129506A

    公开(公告)日:1978-12-12

    申请号:US719114

    申请日:1976-08-31

    摘要: Fabric softening compositions in the form of liquid, aqueous dispersions, containing a condensation product of 1 to 1.5 mols of fatty acid or of a fatty acid ester of the formula Ir--co.sub.2 x (i)in which R is an aliphatic radical having about 11 to 21 carbon atoms and X is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, and 1 mol of an alkylpropylenediaminoxalkylate of the formula II ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 is an aliphatic radical having 12 to 22 carbon atoms and R.sub.2 is hydrogen or methyl and x, y and z are 0 or 1, the sum of x, y and z being 1 to 2; and a cationic disinfectant. In addition to their softening properties and on account of their content of quaternary ammonium compounds having disinfecting properties, the fabric softeners of the invention have antimicrobial action.

    摘要翻译: 含有1至1.5摩尔脂肪酸或式I R-CO 2 X(I)的脂肪酸酯的缩合产物的液体,水性分散体形式的织物柔软组合物,其中R是具有约11个 至21个碳原子,X为氢,甲基或乙基,以及1摩尔式Ⅱ的烷基亚丙基二氨基烷基酯,其中R 1为具有12至22个碳原子的脂族基团,R 2为氢或甲基,x为 ,y和z为0或1,x,y和z的和为1至2; 和阳离子消毒剂。 除了它们的软化性能和由于其具有消毒性能的季铵化合物的含量之外,本发明的织物柔软剂具有抗微生物作用。

    Microbicidal agents based on alkyl-di-guanidinium salts
    3.
    发明授权
    Microbicidal agents based on alkyl-di-guanidinium salts 失效
    基于烷基二胍盐的杀菌剂

    公开(公告)号:US4920151A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-24

    申请号:US157068

    申请日:1988-02-02

    CPC分类号: A01N47/44

    摘要: The microbicidal agents consist esentially of 5 to 50% by weight of the salt of an alkyl-di-guanidine of the formula ##STR1## in which R' and R" denote hydrogen or C.sub.8 -C.sub.18 -alkyl, and R' and R" may not simultaneously be hydrogen, m denotes a number from 2 to 6 and n denotes 0 to 1, 5 to 50% by weight of a quaternary ammonium compound of the formula ##STR2## in which R.sup.1 denotes C.sub.8 -C.sub.22 -alkyl or C.sub.8 -C.sub.22 -alkenyl, R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 denote C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.3 -hydroxyalkyl and R.sup.4 denotes hydrogen or methyl, or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 denote C.sub.8 -C.sub.12 -alkyl, R.sup.3 denotes C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or C.sub.2 -C.sub.3 -hydroxyalkyl and R.sup.4 denotes hydrogen or methyl, X in both cases denotes a number from 1 to 3, preferably from 1 to 2 and in particular 1,5, and A.sup..crclbar. denotes an anion of a carboxylic acid from the group comprising propiionic acid, lactic acid, glycolic acid, tartronic acid, malic acid, tartaric acid, citric acid, maleic acid and benzoic acid, and, as the remainder, water and/or a lower alcohol or a water-soluble glycol.

    摘要翻译: 杀微生物剂通常含有5至50重量%的式“IMAGE”的烷基二胍的盐,其中R'和R“表示氢或C 8 -C 18 - 烷基,R'和R “可以不同时为氢,m表示2至6的数,n表示0至1,5至50重量%的式”IMAGE“的季铵化合物,其中R 1表示C 8 -C 22 - 烷基或 C8-C22-烯基,R2和R3表示C1-C4-烷基或C2-C3-羟基烷基,R4表示氢或甲基,或R1和R2表示C8-C12-烷基,R3表示C1-C4-烷基或C2-C3 - 羟基烷基,R 4表示氢或甲基,两者中的X表示1至3的数,优选1至2,特别是1,5,并且A( - )表示包含丙酸的基团的羧酸的阴离子 酸,乳酸,乙醇酸,丙醇二酸,苹果酸,酒石酸,柠檬酸,马来酸和苯甲酸,余量为水和/或低级醇或水溶性二醇。