Release agent for removing plastics, especially polyurethane plastics
from molds
    2.
    发明授权
    Release agent for removing plastics, especially polyurethane plastics from molds 失效
    去除塑料的脱模剂,特别是模具中的聚氨酯塑料

    公开(公告)号:US4312672A

    公开(公告)日:1982-01-26

    申请号:US142754

    申请日:1980-04-22

    CPC分类号: B29C33/62

    摘要: A release agent applied to the surface of a mold in the form of a film to permit ready removal of plastic, particularly polyurethane, from the mold. The release agent contains a film-forming substance having an affinity to the plastic and becomes attached to the plastic and is removed with the plastic when taken out of the mold thereby preventing buildup of film-forming substance in the mold. A cross-linking agent and/or a cross-linking catalyst and/or emulsifier and/or tenside may advantageously be incorporated in the release agent.

    摘要翻译: 一种脱模剂,其以薄膜的形式施加到模具的表面,以便从模具中准备好去除塑料,特别是聚氨酯。 脱模剂含有对塑料具有亲和力的成膜物质,并附着在塑料上,并从模具中取出塑料,从而防止成膜物质在模具中的积聚。 交联剂和/或交联催化剂和/或乳化剂和/或表面活性剂可有利地并入脱模剂中。

    Process for the production of polyurethane elastomers and foams
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of polyurethane elastomers and foams 失效
    生产聚氨酯弹性体和泡沫的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4133943A

    公开(公告)日:1979-01-09

    申请号:US899431

    申请日:1978-04-24

    摘要: The instant invention relates to an improved process for the production of cellular or non-cellular polyurethane urea elastomers, in which diamines which contain ester groups are used as chain lengthening agents. A characteristic feature of the process according to the invention is the use of salts of aromatic diaminocarboxylic or sulphonic acids as a portion of the chain lengthening component. Elastomers produced by this process are distinguished by their improved mechanical properties, in particular their increased tensile strength and tear propagation resistance as well as their reduced permanent elongation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用于生产细胞或非细胞聚氨酯脲弹性体的改进方法,其中含有酯基团的二胺用作链延长剂。 根据本发明的方法的特征在于使用芳族二氨基羧酸或磺酸的盐作为链增长组分的一部分。 通过该方法生产的弹性体的特征在于它们改进的机械性能,特别是它们增加的拉伸强度和抗撕裂蔓延性以及它们降低的永久伸长率。

    Process for the production of chemically after-cross-linked polyurethane
resins
    7.
    发明授权
    Process for the production of chemically after-cross-linked polyurethane resins 失效
    生产化学交联聚氨酯树脂的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4096101A

    公开(公告)日:1978-06-20

    申请号:US814828

    申请日:1977-07-12

    CPC分类号: C08L75/04 C08G18/84

    摘要: This invention relates to a process for making optionally cellular cross-linked elastomeric polyurethane resins from(a) polyisocyanates,(b) higher molecular weight polyhydroxyl and/or polyamino compounds containing filler particles,(c) chain lengthening agents and, optionally,(d) blowing agents, catalysts and other additives known per se,Wherein filler particles capable of being cross-linked with the formaldehyde are used and wherein the elastomeric polyurethanes which contain fillers are cross-linked with formaldehyde or formaldehyde releasing compounds, after the chain lengthening reaction has been substantially completed.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及从(A)聚异氰酸酯,(B)含有填料颗粒的高分子量聚羟基和/或多氨基化合物,(C)链长度增加剂和(D) )每个SE所有的发泡剂,催化剂和其他添加剂,其中填充的颗粒可以与使用的甲醛交联,并且其中含有填料的弹性体聚氨酯与甲醛或甲醛释放化合物在链长度反应之后是交联的 已实质完成。

    Water-insoluble polyazo dyestuff comprising two or three identical azo
dyestuffs joined to a central nucleus by carboxyl bridges
    9.
    发明授权
    Water-insoluble polyazo dyestuff comprising two or three identical azo dyestuffs joined to a central nucleus by carboxyl bridges 失效
    含有两个或三个相同的偶氮染料的水不溶性多偶氮染料通过羧基桥连接到中心核

    公开(公告)号:US3971741A

    公开(公告)日:1976-07-27

    申请号:US486742

    申请日:1974-07-09

    摘要: Waterinsoluble polyazo dyestuffs of the formulaX(O-OC-D-N=N-K).sub.mIn which K denotes identical or different radicals of a coupling component, X denotes an aliphatic radical which is free of hydroxyl groups and is optionally interrupted by heteroatoms, or an aromatic-carbocyclic, aromatic-heterocyclic or araliphatic radical, D represents an aromatic-carbocyclic or aromatic-heterocyclic radical and m represents the numbers 2 or 3. These dyestuffs are useful as dispersion dyestuffs for coloring synthetic fibers and most especially as pigment dyestuffs for coloring paint, inks, paper, and macromolecular substances and for admixing with other substances such as inorganic white pigments including titanium dioxide.

    摘要翻译: 式X(O-OC-DN = NK)m IN的不溶性多偶氮染料,其中K表示偶联组分的相同或不同基团,X表示不含羟基且任选被杂原子中断的脂族基团,或 芳族 - 碳环,芳族 - 杂环或芳脂族基团,D代表芳族 - 碳环或芳族 - 杂环基团,m代表数字2或3.这些染料可用作染色合成纤维的分散染料,最特别是作为着色颜料染料 油漆,油墨,纸张和大分子物质,并与其他物质如无机白色颜料(包括二氧化钛)混合。