摘要:
To determine the period length of a first signal, the length is measured by counting the periods of a second signal with a shorter period length. To measure the fluctuations of the period length of the first signal whilst also taking into account the fluctuations of the period length of the second signal, the measurement is carried out for two different values of the period length of the second signal. Both the fluctuations of the period length of the first signal and the accumulated fluctuations of the period length of the second signal are calculated independently of one another from the two values. The method enables the period length fluctuations of a first signal that originates from a phase-locked loop to be detected.
摘要:
In order to test the input and output drivers of a circuit, in particular an integrated semiconductor circuit, a method and apparatus is provided to connect the input or output drivers assigned to individual signal connections of the circuit to be tested in series to a ring oscillator or to an open chain with the oscillation of the ring oscillator or the delay time being evaluated. By providing appropriate controllable switches, the configuration of the ring oscillator or the chain can be altered variably depending on the input or output drivers to be tested respectively. In this way an “at-speed” and “leakage” test of all input and output drivers, including the external signal connections, are possible with all of these having to be connected to a rapid test unit.
摘要:
An electric tolerance analysis circuit for digital and digitized measured values has inputs for receiving a measured value, a reference value, and a tolerance value and also an output for transmitting an output value. The electric tolerance analysis circuit also has a checking device for checking the measured value using at least one prescribable tolerance criterion and has an output device for outputting an output value which is obtained from the state of the checking device, depending on whether or not the measured value meets the respective prescribed tolerance criterion.
摘要:
An electric tolerance analysis circuit for digital and digitized measured values has inputs for receiving a measured value, a reference value, and a tolerance value and also an output for transmitting an output value. The electric tolerance analysis circuit also has a checking device for checking the measured value using at least one prescribable tolerance criterion and has an output device for outputting an output value which is obtained from the state of the checking device, depending on whether or not the measured value meets the respective prescribed tolerance criterion.
摘要:
To determine the period length of a first signal, the length is measured by counting the periods of a second signal with a shorter period length. To measure the fluctuations of the period length of the first signal whilst also taking into account the fluctuations of the period length of the second signal, the measurement is carried out for two different values of the period length of the second signal. Both the fluctuations of the period length of the first signal and the accumulated fluctuations of the period length of the second signal are calculated independently of one another from the two values. The method enables the period length fluctuations of a first signal that originates from a phase-locked loop to be detected.
摘要:
An evaluation circuit and method for detecting faulty data words in a data stream is disclosed. In one embodiment the evaluation circuit according to the invention includes a first linear automaton circuit and also a second linear automaton circuit connected in parallel, each having a set of states z, which have a common input line for receiving a data stream Tn. The first linear automaton circuit and the second linear automaton circuit are designed such that a first signature and a second signature, respectively, can be calculated. Situated downstream of the two linear automaton circuits are respectively a first logic combination gate and a second logic combination gate, which compare the signature respectively calculated by the linear automaton circuit with a predeterminable good signature and output a comparison value.
摘要翻译:公开了一种用于检测数据流中的错误数据字的评估电路和方法。 在一个实施例中,根据本发明的评估电路包括并联连接的第一线性自动机电路和第二线性自动机电路,每个具有一组状态z,其具有用于接收数据流T n SUB>。 第一线性自动机电路和第二线性自动机电路被设计成可以分别计算第一签名和第二签名。 位于两个线性自动机电路的下游分别是第一逻辑组合门和第二逻辑组合门,其将由线性自动机电路分别计算的签名与可预定的良好签名进行比较并输出比较值。
摘要:
A semiconductor component is tested by providing a tester, a loadboard and an evaluation apparatus. The semiconductor component is operated using a test sequence, with the reference signal being applied to the semiconductor component or to the evaluation apparatus.
摘要:
A semiconductor component is tested by providing a tester, a loadboard and an evaluation apparatus. The loadboard provided with the semiconductor component, and a reference signal is generated according to the following: providing a number n of periods for which signal values are generated, where n is a natural number greater than 1; a number m of samples is provided, where n and m are prime numbers; a step size h is stipulated on the basis of the equation h=n*360°/m; the initial value for the cosine x0 and for the sine y0 is stipulated; the cosine value xi+1 and the sine value yi+1 for the following time (i+1)*h are calculated from the sine value yi and the cosine value xi for the present time i*h, the calculation being performed in an electrical circuit which is situated on the loadboard or in the semiconductor component to be tested; and the previous calculation is repeated in a loop with a control variable i which runs from 0 to m. The semiconductor component is operated using a test sequence, with the reference signal being applied to the semiconductor component or to the evaluation apparatus.
摘要翻译:通过提供测试器,加载板和评估装置来测试半导体部件。 设置有半导体元件的装载板和参考信号根据以下产生:提供产生信号值的n个周期,其中n是大于1的自然数; 提供m个样本,其中n和m是素数; 基于等式h = n * 360°/ m规定步长h; 规定余弦x <0>和正弦y <0>的初始值; 对于随后的时间(i + 1)* h的余弦值x i + 1和正弦值y i + 1&lt; i&gt;从正弦值y i&lt; i&gt;和余弦值x i i i i h h,计算是在位于加载板上或要测试的半导体部件中的电路中执行的; 并且以从0到m的控制变量i的循环重复先前的计算。 使用测试序列来操作半导体部件,其中参考信号被施加到半导体部件或评估装置。
摘要:
An evaluation circuit and method for detecting faulty data words in a data stream is disclosed. In one embodiment the evaluation circuit according to the invention includes a first linear automaton circuit and also a second linear automaton circuit connected in parallel, each having a set of states z, which have a common input line for receiving a data stream Tn. The first linear automaton circuit and the second linear automaton circuit are designed such that a first signature and a second signature, respectively, can be calculated. Situated downstream of the two linear automaton circuits are respectively a first logic combination gate and a second logic combination gate, which compare the signature respectively calculated by the linear automaton circuit with a predeterminable good signature and output a comparison value.
摘要:
A test apparatus for testing digitized test responses has a generator (2) and a signal extractor (3). The generator (2) uses direct digital synthesis to generate a set of n digital reference signals (xk, yk) which are orthogonal to one another. In this case, n is a natural number greater than 1. The signal extractor (3) contains a test input and a plurality of reference inputs. The test input receives a digitized test response (E) and the reference inputs are connected to the reference signals (xk, yk) which are generated by the generator (2). The signal extractor (3) generates scalar products from a respective reference signal (xk, yk) and the test response (E) and uses said products to calculate whether a combination of reference signals (xk, yk) is contained in the test response (E).
摘要翻译:用于测试数字化测试响应的测试装置具有发生器(2)和信号提取器(3)。 发生器(2)使用直接数字合成来产生彼此正交的一组n个数字参考信号(x,k,y,k)。 在这种情况下,n是大于1的自然数。信号提取器(3)包含测试输入和多个参考输入。 测试输入接收数字化的测试响应(E),并且参考输入连接到由发生器(2)产生的参考信号(x,k,y,k) )。 信号提取器(3)从相应的参考信号(x k,y k k)和测试响应(E)产生标量积,并且使用所述乘积来计算是否 在测试响应(E)中包含参考信号(x,k,y,k)的组合。