公开(公告)号：US5173466A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-22

申请号：US770201

申请日：1991-10-02

申请人： Hans-Hermann Heins ,  Peter Danz ,  Martin Ullrich ,  Hanno Henkel ,  Klaus Holzer ,  Eberhard Zirngiebl ,  Siegfried Gruhl

发明人： Hans-Hermann Heins ,  Peter Danz ,  Martin Ullrich ,  Hanno Henkel ,  Klaus Holzer ,  Eberhard Zirngiebl ,  Siegfried Gruhl

IPC分类号： B01D53/94 ,  B01D53/86 ,  B01J21/18 ,  B01J37/08

CPC分类号： B01J21/18 ,  B01D53/8628 ,  B01J37/08

摘要： A carbon- and nitrogen-based catalyst consisting essentially of active carbon or active coke and comprising at least 90% by weight of graphite structures containing at least 10% of pores larger than 100 nm in diameter and having incorporated therein an isocyanate which forms C-N-ring structures, the percentage graphite content being at least 90% by weight. The catalayst is especially effective in the low temperature reduction of nitrogen oxides in waste gases.

摘要翻译： 基本上由活性炭或活性焦炭组成的碳和氮基催化剂，其包含至少90重量％的包含至少10％直径大于100nm的孔的石墨结构，并且其中并入形成CN- 石墨含量至少为90重量％。 催化剂在废气中氮氧化物的低温还原中尤其有效。

公开(公告)号：US5174985A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-29

申请号：US642105

申请日：1991-01-16

申请人： Hans-Helmut Schwarz ,  Friedhelm Sahlmen ,  Otto Immel ,  Hanno Henkel

发明人： Hans-Helmut Schwarz ,  Friedhelm Sahlmen ,  Otto Immel ,  Hanno Henkel

IPC分类号： A62D3/38 ,  A62D101/22 ,  A62D101/28 ,  C07B33/00

CPC分类号： A62D3/38 ,  A62D2101/22 ,  A62D2101/28

摘要： Water-insoluble chlorinated hydrocarbons can be largely degraded by mixing with nitric acid and heating to temperatures of 150.degree. C. to 350.degree. C. under pressures of 6 bar to 350 bar.

摘要翻译： 水溶性氯化烃可以通过与硝酸混合并在6巴至350巴的压力下加热至150℃至350℃的温度而大大降解。

公开(公告)号：US5000853A

公开(公告)日：1991-03-19

申请号：US457205

申请日：1989-12-26

申请人： Artur Reischl ,  Hanno Henkel ,  Friedhelm Sahlmen

发明人： Artur Reischl ,  Hanno Henkel ,  Friedhelm Sahlmen

IPC分类号： C02F1/52 ,  B01D21/00 ,  B01D21/28 ,  B03C1/00 ,  C02F1/48 ,  C02F3/12

CPC分类号： B01D21/00 ,  B01D21/0009 ,  B01D21/01 ,  B01D21/02 ,  B03C1/01 ,  B03C1/0332 ,  B03C1/14

摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the improved separation of clarified liquids from biomass or rather for the separation of clarified sludges in the (aerobic and/or anaerobic) biological treatment of sewage using magnetically separable materials as carrier masses. The carrier masses are organic materials containing magnetically separable inorganic materials incorporated in abrasion-resistant form. These magnetically separable carriers occupy a suspension volume of from 1 to 85% by volume, based on the clarified liquid.The carriers contain magnetically separable inorganic materials incorporated as fillers in organic polymeric materials, particularly in cellular polymeric carriers. Other organic or inorganic fillers may also be used in these organic carriers. The magnetically separable materials used are oxides or mixed oxides of heavy metals, preferably iron oxides, such as Fe.sub.3 O.sub.4 (magnetite) and .gamma.-Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, which are used in average particle sizes of less than 50 .mu.m, preferably less than 10 .mu.m and more preferably less than 3 .mu.m, for example from 0.1 to 1 .mu.m.These magnetic carriers provide for magnetic separation of the biomasses containing these magnetic materials in the biological treatment of sewage.

公开(公告)号：US4988234A

公开(公告)日：1991-01-29

申请号：US371781

申请日：1989-06-27

申请人： Hanno Henkel ,  Karl-Heinz Rudolph ,  Friedhelm Sahlmen ,  Rolf Brockmann

发明人： Hanno Henkel ,  Karl-Heinz Rudolph ,  Friedhelm Sahlmen ,  Rolf Brockmann

IPC分类号： E03F5/06 ,  E03F7/02

CPC分类号： E03F5/0404 ,  E03F5/06 ,  E03F7/02

摘要： The gully closure for preventing the pollution of bodies of water in accident situations consists of a flexible mat (1) which covers the gulley surface and is coated with a highly viscous, free-flowing moulding composition (2). A plastically deformable silicone gel has proved particularly successful as a free-flowing moulding composition (2).

摘要翻译： 在事故情况下，用于防止水体污染的沟槽盖由柔性垫（1）组成，覆盖盖轮表面并涂有高粘度，自由流动的模塑组合物（2）。 作为自由流动的模塑组合物（2），可塑性变形的硅胶被证明是特别成功的。

公开(公告)号：US4735725A

公开(公告)日：1988-04-05

申请号：US886853

申请日：1986-07-18

申请人： Artur Reischl ,  Hanno Henkel ,  Friedhelm Sahlmen

发明人： Artur Reischl ,  Hanno Henkel ,  Friedhelm Sahlmen

IPC分类号： C02F1/52 ,  B01D21/00 ,  B01D21/28 ,  B03C1/00 ,  C02F1/48 ,  C02F3/12 ,  C02F3/08

CPC分类号： B01D21/00 ,  B01D21/0009 ,  B01D21/01 ,  B01D21/02 ,  B03C1/01 ,  B03C1/0332 ,  B03C1/14

摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the improved separation of clarified liquids from biomass in the aerobic and/or anaerobic biological treatment of sewage carried out using magnetically separable materials as carriers. The magnetically separable inorganic materials are used in quantities of from 1 to 150% by weight, based on activated sludge dry matter. The carriers consist of magnetically separable inorganic materials. The magnetically separable materials used are oxides or mixed oxides of heavy metals, preferably iron oxides, such as Fe.sub.3 O.sub.4 (magnetite) and .gamma.-Fe.sub.2 O.sub.3, which are used in average particle sizes of less than 50 .mu.m, preferably less than 10 .mu.m and more preferably less than 3 .mu.m (for example from 0.1 to 1 .mu.m). These magnetic carriers provide for improved sedimentation or for magnetic separation of the biomasses containing the magnetic materials in the biological treatment of sewage.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在使用可磁分离材料作为载体进行的污水的需氧和/或厌氧生物处理中改进澄清液体与生物质的分离的方法。 基于活性污泥干物质，可磁分离无机材料的用量为1至150重量％。 载体由可磁分离的无机材料组成。 使用的可分离磁性材料是平均粒度小于50微米，优选小于10微米的重金属，优选铁氧化物如Fe 3 O 4（磁铁矿）和γ-Fe 2 O 3的氧化物或混合氧化物，以及 更优选小于3μm（例如0.1〜1μm）。 这些磁性载体在污水的生物处理中提供了改善的沉降或含有磁性材料的生物质的磁分离。