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公开(公告)号：US4141683A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-27
申请号：US823156
申请日：1977-08-09
申请人： Hans-Peter Maier , Harpal Singh
发明人： Hans-Peter Maier , Harpal Singh
摘要： Semi-continuous process for dyeing of flat woolen textile articles with 1:2 or 1:1 metal complex dyestuffs, by padding the textile material with an aqueous liquor containing the dissolved dyestuffs and of from 80 to 120 g/l of dissolved urea, at a temperature of from 60 to 80.degree. C. and batching it up without intermediate drying, optionally with further heating, and allowing it to dwell in this state at a temperature of from 75 to 85.degree. C. for a period of from 4 to 14 hours.
摘要翻译： 用1：2或1：1金属复合染料染色平纹羊毛纺织制品的半连续工艺，通过用含有溶解的染料的水溶液和80至120g / l的溶解尿素填充纺织材料，在 温度为60至80℃，并在不中间干燥的条件下进行配料，任选进一步加热，并允许其在75至85℃的温度下在该状态下停留4至14 小时。
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公开(公告)号：US3990846A
公开(公告)日：1976-11-09
申请号：US495294
申请日：1974-08-06
CPC分类号： D06P3/248 , D06P1/0048 , D06P1/6533 , D06P3/8219 , Y10S8/918 , Y10S8/924
摘要： Process for the continuous dyeing and printing of piece goods made of synthetic polyamide fibers, preferably blended with cellulosic fibers, using reactive dyestuffs according to a thermofixing method, by applying onto the textile material an aqueous padding liquor or a printing paste, which has been weakly acidified by means of a buffer system of acetic acid and an alkali metal acetate and which contains a fiber-reactive dyestuff whose reactive groups have reversibly been masked by reaction with an alkali metal salt of an N-alkyl-aminoalkyl-sulfonic acid, and after drying of the material fixing the dyestuff on the two fiber components by means of dry heat.
摘要翻译： 使用合成聚酰胺纤维进行连续染色和印刷的方法，优选与纤维素纤维共混，使用活性染料根据热固性方法，通过将纺织品上的水性衬垫液或印刷浆涂抹在织物上， 通过乙酸和碱金属乙酸盐的缓冲体系酸化，并含有反应性基团可逆地被N-烷基 - 氨基烷基磺酸的碱金属盐反应掩蔽的纤维活性染料 通过干热干燥在两个纤维部件上固定染料的材料。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08720980B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13496166
申请日：2010-09-17
IPC分类号： B62D25/20
CPC分类号： B62D25/20 , B62D29/008
摘要： The invention relates to a vehicle body structure in the floor region of the occupant compartment having on both sides a respective longitudinal beam (3) in the floor region of the occupant compartment between a transmission tunnel and a side sill. According to the invention each longitudinal beam (3) extends longitudinally continuously over the entire footwell length from the front end (4) to a heel plate. The longitudinal beam (3) is here formed on the bottom side as a closed longitudinal hollow beam by virtue of a longitudinal beam stepped edge (9) of the floor panel (10AB) and on the top side as a longitudinal beam closure part (11SW) by virtue of a longitudinal beam angle section connected to the top side.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及乘员舱的地板区域中的车身结构，其两侧在传输隧道和下梁之间的乘员舱的地板区域中具有相应的纵向梁（3）。 根据本发明，每个纵向梁（3）从前端（4）到脚后跟板在整个脚部长度上纵向连续地延伸。 纵向梁（3）在这里由于地板镶板（10AB）的纵向梁阶梯形边缘（9）而形成在底侧，作为封闭的纵向中空梁，并且在顶侧上形成为纵向梁封闭部分（11SW ）通过连接到顶侧的纵向束角部分。
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4.发明授权Pad cold-dwell process for dyeing wool piece goods with reactive dyes under acid pH 失效在酸性pH值下用活性染料染色羊毛制品的垫冷住方法
公开(公告)号：US4701182A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-20
申请号：US927801
申请日：1986-11-05
摘要： Hitherto there has been no practical pad-dwell process for wool piece goods which could be carried out without using large amounts of textile assistants. In addition, it has been necessary with all these processes to supply energy. Furthermore, large amounts of urea have always been used, which inevitably resulted in a high degree of waste water pollution. It has now been recognized according to the invention that satisfactory results can be obtained in the dyeing of wool piece goods with reactive dyes by effecting the padding operation with the dye solutions within the pH range from 1.5 to 4 and at room temperature and the subsequent dwell operation to obtain dye fixation without supply of heat. To prevent the formation of a frosting effect and to obtain deeper shades it is expediently possible also to add to the padding liquor nitrogen-containing ethoxylation products, in particular ethoxylated fatty amines, and/or alkyl polyglycol ethers.
摘要翻译： 迄今为止，没有使用可以在不使用大量纺织助剂的情况下进行的羊毛制品的实用垫料处理。 此外，所有这些过程都必须提供能源。 此外，一直使用大量的尿素，这不可避免地导致高水平的废水污染。 根据本发明已经认识到，通过用1.5至4和室温的pH范围内的染料溶液进行填充操作，随后的停留，可以在用活性染料染色羊毛制品时获得令人满意的结果 操作获得染料固定而不供热。 为了防止形成结霜效应并获得更深的色调，还有必要将含氮乙氧基化产物，特别是乙氧基化脂肪胺，和/或烷基聚乙二醇醚添加到填充液中。
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5.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4277246A
公开(公告)日：1981-07-07
申请号：US163202
申请日：1980-06-25
CPC分类号： D06P3/66 , D06P3/8252 , Y10S8/918
摘要： A process for the dyeing of textiles which consist totally or partially of cellulose fibers, with reactive dyes according to the batchwise exhaustion method, which comprises using aqueous dye liquors containing one or several reactive dyes as well as at least one neutral electrolyte, the initial pH values of said liquors being in the slightly acid range, in the high temperature range at 110.degree. to 140.degree. C. without the addition of an alkali or alkali-yielding agents.
摘要翻译： 一种纺织品的染色方法，其全部或部分由纤维素纤维组成，根据间歇耗尽方法使用活性染料，其包括使用含有一种或多种活性染料的水性染料液以及至少一种中性电解质，初始pH 所述液体的值在略微酸性范围内，在110-140℃的高温范围内，而不添加碱或碱产生剂。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120267917A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-25
申请号：US13496166
申请日：2010-09-17
CPC分类号： B62D25/20 , B62D29/008
摘要： The invention relates to a vehicle body structure in the floor region of the occupant compartment having on both sides a respective longitudinal beam (3) in the floor region of the occupant compartment between a transmission tunnel and a side sill. According to the invention each longitudinal beam (3) extends longitudinally continuously over the entire footwell length from the front end (4) to a heel plate. The longitudinal beam (3) is here formed on the bottom side as a closed longitudinal hollow beam by virtue of a longitudinal beam stepped edge (9) of the floor panel (10AB) and on the top side as a longitudinal beam closure part (11SW) by virtue of a longitudinal beam angle section connected to the top side.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及乘员舱的地板区域中的车身结构，其两侧在传输隧道和下梁之间的乘员舱的地板区域中具有相应的纵向梁（3）。 根据本发明，每个纵向梁（3）从前端（4）到脚后跟板在整个脚部长度上纵向连续地延伸。 纵向梁（3）在这里通过地板镶板（10AB）的纵向梁阶梯形边缘（9）形成在底侧上，作为封闭的纵向中空梁，并且在顶侧上形成为纵向梁封闭部分（11SW ）通过连接到顶侧的纵向束角部分。
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7.发明申请COMPOSITE COMPONENT AND A METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCING THE COMPOSITE COMPONENT 有权复合组分和用于生产复合组分的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20100143618A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12595819
申请日：2008-04-04
申请人： Helmut Augustin , Michael Bechtold , Kai-Uwe Dudziak , Juergen Falke , Dieter Junge , Silke Langwaldt , Hans-Peter Maier , Hans-Peter Nottbusch , Eckhard Reese , Matthias Schroeder , Jens Schult
发明人： Helmut Augustin , Michael Bechtold , Kai-Uwe Dudziak , Juergen Falke , Dieter Junge , Silke Langwaldt , Hans-Peter Maier , Hans-Peter Nottbusch , Eckhard Reese , Matthias Schroeder , Jens Schult
CPC分类号： B29C45/1418 , B29C2045/14213 , B29L2023/00 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1355
摘要： In a method and apparatus for producing a composite component comprising a hollow profile and at least one injection-molded element, a hollow profile (3) is formed by means of internal high pressure fluid forming and is encapsulated with an injection molding material to form the injection-molded element. The hollow profile is expanded by means of internal high pressure in a closed combination tool comprising an internal high pressure forming tool element and an injection molding tool element, before it is encapsulated. The hollow profile is pressed on the tool engraving only locally in the region of the location to be encapsulated, keeping the outlet of the injection molding channel opening into the tool engraving clear.
摘要翻译： 在用于生产包括中空型材和至少一种注射成型元件的复合部件的方法和装置中，通过内部高压流体形成形成中空型材（3），并用注射成型材料包封以形成 注射成型元件。 在封装之前，中空型材通过内部高压膨胀在包括内部高压成形工具元件和注射成型工具元件的封闭组合工具中。 中空型材被压在仅在待封装位置的区域内局部雕刻的工具上，保持注塑成型通道的开口进入工具雕刻清晰。
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公开(公告)号：US06527317B2
公开(公告)日：2003-03-04
申请号：US09810417
申请日：2001-03-19
申请人： Peter Fox , Hans-Peter Maier , Peter Raim
发明人： Peter Fox , Hans-Peter Maier , Peter Raim
IPC分类号： B62D2508
CPC分类号： B60R19/52
摘要： A motor-vehicle front end having a front bumper and a front covering which is mounted behind it, the front covering being mounted pivotably on a load-bearing structural member and in a frontal impact being pivoted rearwards about an approximately horizontal vehicle transverse axis by being carried along by the bumper by the rearwards displacement of an associated region of the bumper, a support being provided between a rear supporting surface of the bumper and a mating surface of the front covering for the purpose of carrying along the said front covering. In order to be able to reduce the space required for the arrangement in the motor-vehicle front end without incurring losses in its functioning, the front covering is suspended in a pendulous manner on the load-bearing structural member at a distance above the bumper and in its lower region is fastened permanently to the supporting surface of the bumper by the mating surface.
摘要翻译： 机动车辆前端具有前保险杠和安装在其后面的前覆盖物，前盖可枢转地安装在承重结构构件上，并且正面冲击通过以下方式绕近似水平的车辆横向轴线向后枢转： 通过保险杠的相关区域的向后移位而被保险杠承载，支撑件设置在保险杠的后支撑表面和前盖的配合表面之间，用于沿着所述前盖承载。 为了能够减少机动车辆前端中的布置所需的空间，而不会导致机动车辆前端的损失，前盖在减震器上方一段距离处以负荷方式悬挂在承重结构构件上，并且 在其下部区域通过配合表面永久地固定在保险杠的支撑表面上。
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9.发明授权Composite component and a method and device for producing the composite component 有权复合部件以及用于制造复合部件的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US09090007B2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-28
申请号：US12595819
申请日：2008-04-04
申请人： Helmut Augustin , Michael Bechtold , Kai-Uwe Dudziak , Juergen Falke , Dieter Junge , Silke Langwaldt , Hans-Peter Maier , Hans Nottbusch , Eckhard Reese , Matthias Schroeder , Jens Schult
发明人： Helmut Augustin , Michael Bechtold , Kai-Uwe Dudziak , Juergen Falke , Dieter Junge , Silke Langwaldt , Hans-Peter Maier , Hans Nottbusch , Eckhard Reese , Matthias Schroeder , Jens Schult
CPC分类号： B29C45/1418 , B29C2045/14213 , B29L2023/00 , Y10T428/13 , Y10T428/1355
摘要： In a method and apparatus for producing a composite component comprising a hollow profile and at least one injection-molded element, a hollow profile (3) is formed by means of internal high pressure fluid forming and is encapsulated with an injection molding material to form the injection-molded element. The hollow profile is expanded by means of internal high pressure in a closed combination tool comprising an internal high pressure forming tool element and an injection molding tool element, before it is encapsulated. The hollow profile is pressed on the tool engraving only locally in the region of the location to be encapsulated, keeping the outlet of the injection molding channel opening into the tool engraving clear.
摘要翻译： 在用于生产包括中空型材和至少一种注射成型元件的复合部件的方法和装置中，通过内部高压流体形成形成中空型材（3），并用注射成型材料包封以形成 注射成型元件。 在封装之前，中空型材通过内部高压膨胀在包括内部高压成形工具元件和注塑成型工具元件的封闭组合工具中。 中空型材被压在仅在待封装位置的区域内局部雕刻的工具上，保持注塑成型通道的开口进入工具雕刻清晰。
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公开(公告)号：US4304566A
公开(公告)日：1981-12-08
申请号：US90262
申请日：1979-11-01
CPC分类号： D06P3/148 , D06P3/8214 , Y10S8/917 , Y10S8/93 , Y10S8/934
摘要： A process for the dyeing of textiles consisting of wool without anti-felt finish or wool having an anti-felt finish in the form of a coating of a polyimine resin or a polyacrylic resin, or textiles containing such wool, with reactive dyes according to the exhaust method, which comprises dyeing said textiles in aqueous dyeing baths containing at least one commercial reactive dyestuff the starting pH of which is in the weakly acidic to neutral range, by heating rapidly to the dyeing temperature of 110.degree. to 125.degree. C. immediately after addition of the dissolved dyestuff, and by dyeing at this temperature for 10 to 20 minutes, while omitting the addition of pH-regulating substances during the whole dyeing operation.
摘要翻译： 一种染色纺织品的方法，该织物由无绒毛的羊毛或具有聚酰亚胺树脂或聚丙烯酸树脂涂层形式的抗磨整理剂的羊毛或含有这种羊毛的纺织品与根据 排气方法，其包括将起始pH处于弱酸性至中性范围的含有至少一种市售活性染料的水性染浴中的所述纺织品，立即加热至110℃至125℃的染色温度 加入溶解的染料，并在该温度下染色10至20分钟，同时省略在整个染色操作期间加入pH调节物质。
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