Electrophotographic, resin-containing, electret, or inkjet compositions
containing magenta azo pigment and use thereof
    1.
    发明授权
    Electrophotographic, resin-containing, electret, or inkjet compositions containing magenta azo pigment and use thereof 失效
    电子照相,含树脂的驻极体或含有洋红色偶氮颜料的喷墨组合物及其用途

    公开(公告)号:US6159649A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-12

    申请号:US156819

    申请日:1998-09-18

    摘要: The use of an azo pigment of the formula (1) ##STR1## as a colorant in electrophotographic toners, electrophotographic developers, powders and powder coatings, and electret materials, wherein said azo pigment is prepared in the presence of 20 to 50% by weight of an auxiliary selected from the group consisting of a rosin, a salt of a rosin, an abietic acid, and a salt of an abietic acid, wherein said weight is based on the overall weight of the azo pigment including said auxiliary, and wherein the azo pigment has a specific surface area of more than 70 m.sup.2 /g and the azo pigment particles comprising the azo pigment have a length-to-width ratio of on average less than 2.8:1 and a mean particle size d.sub.50 of less than 130 nm.

    摘要翻译: 使用式(1)的偶氮颜料作为电子照相色调剂,电子照相显影剂,粉末和粉末涂料以及驻极体材料中的着色剂,其中所述偶氮颜料在20至50重量%的辅助剂 选自松香,松香盐,松香酸和松香酸的盐,其中所述重量基于包含所述助剂的偶氮颜料的总重量,并且其中偶氮颜料具有 比表面积大于70m2 / g,并且包含偶氮颜料的偶氮颜料颗粒的长宽比平均小于2.8:1,平均粒径d50小于130nm。

    Charge control with cyclic polysulfonyldially ammonium salts
    5.
    发明授权
    Charge control with cyclic polysulfonyldially ammonium salts 失效
    带环状聚磺酰基二铵盐的电荷控制

    公开(公告)号:US5500323A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-19

    申请号:US430181

    申请日:1995-04-27

    摘要: Cyclic polysulfonyldiallylammonium salts which are obtainable bya) copolymerization of salts, preferably halides, of monomeric diallylammonium components of the formula (I) ##STR1## with sulfur dioxide or a compound which liberates sulfur dioxide, and b) anion exchange, the anions, preferably the halide ions, of the diallylammonium components being completely or partially replaced by the anions A, the diallylammonium components being in each case cyclized to give a five- or six-membered ring and being connected to one another by one or more divalent radicals --SO.sub.2 -- to form polymers, the polysulfonyldiallylammonium salts having a molecular weight of between 500 and 5,000,000,and the ratio of the number of diallylammonium components to the number of divalent SO.sub.2 radicals being from 1:0.01 to 1:100, andA is in each case the stoichiometric anion equivalent of an inorganic anion; of an anion of a heteropolyacid or of a borate of the formula (II) or of an organic anion, or a disulfopyrrolidinium betaine of the formula (III)or A is a combination of the abovementioned anions; are employed individually or in combination as charge control agents in electrophotographic toners and developers which are employed for copying and reproducing originals and for printing electronically, magnetically or optically stored information or in colorproofing, and as charge control agents in powders and powder coatings.

    摘要翻译: 可通过以下方式获得的环状聚磺酰基二烯丙基铵盐:a)使式(I)的单体二烯丙基铵组分的盐,优选卤化物与二氧化硫或释放二氧化硫的化合物共聚,和b)阴离子交换, 二烯丙基铵组分的阴离子,优选卤化物离子被阴离子A完全或部分替代,二烯丙基铵组分在每种情况下环化以得到五元或六元环,并通过一个或多个二价 基团-SO2-以形成聚合物,分子量为500-50000之间的聚磺酰基二烯丙基铵盐,二烯丙基铵组分数与二价SO 2基团数之比为1:0.01至1:100,A为 在每种情况下,无机阴离子的化学计量阴离子当量; 的式(II)的硼酸盐或有机阴离子的硼酸盐或式(III)或A的二磺基吡咯烷鎓甜菜碱的阴离子是上述阴离子的组合; 单独或组合地用作电子照相调色剂和显影剂中的电荷控制剂,其用于复制和再现原件并用于印刷电子,磁性或光学存储的信息或着色,以及作为粉末和粉末涂料中的电荷控制剂。

    Process for isolating tetraphenylborates
    6.
    发明授权
    Process for isolating tetraphenylborates 失效
    四苯基硼酸盐分离方法

    公开(公告)号:US5693867A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-02

    申请号:US705136

    申请日:1996-08-29

    IPC分类号: C07F5/02 C07C5/02

    CPC分类号: C07F5/027

    摘要: Tetraphenylborates are obtained in an industrially advantageous grade by spray drying an organic, aqueous or organic-aqueous extract of the tetraphenylborates obtainable in the tetraphenylborates synthesis. It is advantageous to treat the specified extract prior to spray drying with pH-controlling auxiliaries and adsorbents to remove byproducts or to limit their formation. The process gives tetraphenylborates in a homogeneous technical grade, i.e. in a narrow particle size distribution and in a particular particle shape, which improves the dispersibility in the medium to be used.

    摘要翻译: 通过喷雾干燥可在四苯基硼酸盐合成中获得的四苯基硼酸盐的有机,水或有机 - 水提取物,在工业上有利的等级获得四苯硼酸盐。 在用pH控制助剂和吸附剂喷雾干燥之前处理指定的提取物以除去副产物或限制它们的形成是有利的。 该方法给出了均相工业级的四苯基硼酸盐,即窄的粒度分布和特定的颗粒形状,这提高了待使用的介质中的分散性。

    Copper Phthalocyanine Pigment Preparation
    7.
    发明申请
    Copper Phthalocyanine Pigment Preparation 审中-公开
    铜酞菁颜料制备

    公开(公告)号:US20110091804A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-21

    申请号:US12994257

    申请日:2009-05-02

    摘要: The invention relates to a pigment preparation, comprising (a) pigmentary copper phthalocyanine of the beta phase, characterized by a mean particle size d50 of 40 to 80 nm and a mean length to width ratio of the pigment particles of less than or equal to 2.0:1, and (b) 1% to 30% by weight, relative to the weight of the pigmentary copper phthalocyanine, of a pigment dispersant of the formula (II) where CPC is a group of a copper phthalocyanine, n is a number from 1 to 4.0, m is a number from 0.5 to 4.0; Kat is a cation from the group of the alkali metals, or H+; o is a number from 0 to 3.5, with n=m+o; R1, R2, R3, R4 are the same or different and are C1-C20 alkyl, C2-C20 alkenyl, C5-C20 cycloalkyl, C5-C20 cycloalkenyl or C1-C4 alkyl-phenyl, wherein the above groups are optionally substituted by hydroxyl and/or halogen. The pigment preparation is characterized by extreme high viscosity stability, which makes it particularly suitable for aqueous, solvent based and UV-curing inkjet inks.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种颜料制剂,其包含(a)β相的颜料铜酞菁,其特征在于平均粒度d50为40至80nm,颜料颗粒的平均长宽比小于或等于2.0 :(1)和(b)相对于颜料铜酞菁的重量为1〜30重量%的式(II)的颜料分散剂,其中CPC为铜酞菁基团,n为 1〜4.0,m为0.5〜4.0的数; Kat是碱金属或H +族的阳离子; o是从0到3.5的数字,n = m + o; R1,R2,R3,R4相同或不同,为C1-C20烷基,C2-C20烯基,C5-C20环烷基,C5-C20环烯基或C1-C4烷基 - 苯基,其中上述基团任选被羟基取代 和/或卤素。 颜料制剂的特征在于极高的粘度稳定性,使其特别适用于水性,溶剂型和UV固化喷墨油墨。

    Pigments dispersions based on water and acrylate
    8.
    发明授权
    Pigments dispersions based on water and acrylate 有权
    基于水和丙烯酸酯的颜料分散体

    公开(公告)号:US07285592B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-10-23

    申请号:US10484142

    申请日:2002-07-12

    摘要: The invention relates to an aqueous pigment preparation containing an organic and/or inorganic pigment dispersed in an acrylate resin solution and a dispersion agent. The preparation is characterized in that the acrylate resin is a copolymer consisting essentially of between 50 and 80 mol % of monoalkenyl aromatic compounds and between 20 and 50 mol % of acrylates, and has an average molar mass Mv of between 1,000 and 50,000 g/mol, and in that the dispersion agent is a compound of formula (I): R—O—(CH2-CH2—O)m—CH2—COOM, wherein R is a C10-C20 alkyl radical or a C10-C20 alkenyl radical, m is a number between 1 and 15, and M is a monovalent cation.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及含有分散在丙烯酸酯树脂溶液中的有机和/或无机颜料和分散剂的含水颜料制剂。 该制剂的特征在于丙烯酸酯树脂是基本上由50至80摩尔%的单链烯基芳族化合物和20至50摩尔%的丙烯酸酯组成的共聚物,并且具有平均摩尔质量M V 为1000至50,000g / mol,分散剂为式(I)的化合物:RO-(CH 2 -CH 2 -O-O) 其中R是C 10 -C 20烷基或C