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    METHOD OF PRODUCING A DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT AND DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT PRODUCED BY SUCH A METHOD
    2.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PRODUCING A DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT AND DIFFRACTIVE OPTICAL ELEMENT PRODUCED BY SUCH A METHOD 有权
    生产通过这种方法生产的衍射光学元件和衍射光学元件的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20080192223A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-08-14

    申请号：US12030646

    申请日：2008-02-13

    申请人： Harald Volkenandt ,  Gundula Weiss

    发明人： Harald Volkenandt ,  Gundula Weiss

    IPC分类号： G03B27/54

    CPC分类号： G03F7/70158 ,  B29D11/00634 ,  G02B5/18 ,  G03F7/70108 ,  G03F7/70566

    摘要： In some embodiments, a microlithography projection exposure system has an illumination system with an illumination optical system. The latter can have at least one diffractive optical element, which is divided into multiple adjacently arranged individual elements, each of which has one specified bundle-forming and polarizing effect. The at least one diffractive optical element can be produced as follows: First a bundle formation substrate is optically polished on one joining side. Then the bundle formation substrate is joined to an optically doubly refracting polarization formation substrate to form an optical raw element. Then bundle-forming structures are applied into the bundle formation substrate, the latter being divided corresponding to the later individual elements. The layer thickness of the polarization formation substrate at the location of specified individual elements can then removed as far as the polished joining side of the bundle formation substrate. The result can be a diffractive optical element in which at least two different types of individual elements with different specified bundle-forming and polarizing effect can be produced with high structural precision.

    摘要翻译： 在一些实施例中，微光刻投影曝光系统具有带照明光学系统的照明系统。 后者可以具有至少一个衍射光学元件，其被分成多个相邻排列的各个元件，每个元件具有一个特定的束形成和偏振效果。 所述至少一个衍射光学元件可以如下制造：首先在一个接合侧对光束进行光学抛光。 然后将束形成衬底接合到光学双折射偏振形成衬底以形成光学原始元件。 然后将捆束形成结构施加到束形成基底中，后者根据后来的各个元素被分割。 然后可以去除指定单个元件的位置处的偏振形成衬底的层厚度直到束形成衬底的抛光的接合侧。 结果可以是衍射光学元件，其中可以以高结构精度产生具有不同规定的束形成和偏振效应的至少两种不同类型的单独元件。

    Head-mounted optical direct visualization system
    4.
    发明授权
    Head-mounted optical direct visualization system 有权
    头戴式光学直观可视化系统

    公开(公告)号：US06977776B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-12-20

    申请号：US10750958

    申请日：2004-01-05

    申请人： Harald Volkenandt ,  Uwe Frey ,  Thomas Alt ,  Werner Schreiber

    发明人： Harald Volkenandt ,  Uwe Frey ,  Thomas Alt ,  Werner Schreiber

    IPC分类号： G02B27/02 ,  G02B27/00 ,  G02B27/01 ,  H04N5/64 ,  G02B27/14 ,  G09G5/00

    CPC分类号： G02B27/0172 ,  G02B27/0176 ,  G02B2027/0132 ,  G02B2027/0136 ,  G02B2027/0178

    摘要： A head-mounted optical direct visualization system has at least one optical deflecting device (120) with an optical end element (128) for deflecting a virtual image generated by an image source (230) onto the optical end element (128). The virtual image is emitted through the optical end element into the field of view in front of the eyes of the user. The optical deflecting device (120) is attached to the head of the user with the aid of a frame (130). The task of the invention is to configure such a conventional direct visualization system so as to be better adaptable to the requirements of the anatomical and optical features of the user and the application-specific viewing requirements. This task is solved with an adjusting device (140), which is fixed to the frame (130), for variably changing the position of at least the optical end element (128) essentially in a plane parallel to the field of view of the user.

    摘要翻译： 头戴式光学直接可视化系统具有至少一个具有光学终端元件（128）的光学偏转装置（120），用于将由图像源（230）产生的虚拟图像偏转到光学端部元件（128）上。 虚拟图像通过光学终端元件发射到用户眼睛前方的视场中。 光学偏转装置（120）借助于框架（130）附接到使用者的头部。 本发明的任务是配置这种常规的直接可视化系统，以便更好地适应用户的解剖学和光学特征的需求以及特定应用的观看要求。 该任务通过固定到框架（130）的调节装置（140）来解决，用于基本上在平行于用户视场的平面中可变地改变至少光学端部元件（128）的位置 。

    Process and apparatus for molding optical lenses
    5.
    发明申请
    Process and apparatus for molding optical lenses 审中-公开
    用于模制光学透镜的工艺和设备

    公开(公告)号：US20050253291A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-11-17

    申请号：US11051804

    申请日：2005-02-04

    申请人： Harald Volkenandt

    发明人： Harald Volkenandt

    IPC分类号： B29C39/02 ,  B29D11/00 ,  G02C7/02

    CPC分类号： B29D11/00557 ,  B29D11/00413 ,  B29D11/00432

    摘要： A process and an apparatus are used for molding optical lenses from a thermosettable plastic material. Two molding shells having surfaces of a predetermined shape are arranged at a distance relative to one another and are sealed at their periphery. The plastic material is brought into the gap enclosed by the surfaces between the molding shells. At least one of the surfaces is deformed from an initial shape into the predetermined shape immediately prior to the bringing in of the plastic material and depending on predetermined data.

    摘要翻译： 用于从热固性塑料材料模制光学透镜的工艺和设备。 具有预定形状的表面的两个成型壳体相对于彼此间隔一定距离并在其周边被密封。 将塑料材料带入由模制壳体之间的表面包围的间隙中。 至少一个表面在刚刚引入塑料材料之前从初始形状变形成预定形状，并且取决于预定数据。

    CO.sub.2 waveguide laser
    6.
    发明授权
    CO.sub.2 waveguide laser 失效
    CO2波导激光器

    公开(公告)号：US4972428A

    公开(公告)日：1990-11-20

    申请号：US527370

    申请日：1990-05-23

    申请人： Alexander Hinz ,  Franz Krug ,  Harald Volkenandt

    发明人： Alexander Hinz ,  Franz Krug ,  Harald Volkenandt

    IPC分类号： H01S3/03 ,  H01S3/034

    CPC分类号： H01S3/0315 ,  H01S3/0305 ,  H01S3/034

    摘要： The invention is directed to a highly stable CO.sub.2 waveguide laser wherein a resonator block is used which is made of a material having a low thermal expansion coefficient. The resonator block includes a window which is transparent for the wavelength of the laser. Laser reflectors are provided which are mounted by wringing to the resonator body and define a vacuum-tight seal of the resonator body. In this way, the resonator block has a permanently defined adjustment.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种高度稳定的CO2波导激光器，其中使用由具有低热膨胀系数的材料制成的谐振器块。 谐振器块包括对于激光器的波长是透明的窗口。 提供激光反射器，其通过拧入谐振器主体并限定谐振器本体的真空密封来安装。 以这种方式，谐振器块具有永久定义的调整。

    Apparatus and process for spatially resolved refractive power determination
    7.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and process for spatially resolved refractive power determination 有权

    公开(公告)号：US06515739B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-02-04

    申请号：US09818124

    申请日：2001-03-26

    申请人： Harald Volkenandt ,  Bruno Neuhaus

    发明人： Harald Volkenandt ,  Bruno Neuhaus

    IPC分类号： G01B900

    CPC分类号： G01M11/0228

    摘要： Apparatus for the spatially resolved determination of the refractive power distribution of an optical element, with a light source unit for illuminating the optical element with an extended pencil of rays, includes a first multi hole screen for the production of a first number of beam pencils, a spatially resolving detector, and a computing unit. A controllable manipulator is arranged before or after the first multi hole screen. The first multi hole screen and the manipulator are transmissive only for a second number of beam pencils, the second number being smaller than the first number but greater than unity. The measurement principle of the apparatus corresponds to that of a Hartmann wavefront sensor.