公开(公告)号：US08001827B2

公开(公告)日：2011-08-23

申请号：US10569388

申请日：2004-06-23

申请人： Helmut Weyl ,  Helmut Denz ,  Matthias Entenmann

发明人： Helmut Weyl ,  Helmut Denz ,  Matthias Entenmann

IPC分类号： G01N7/00

CPC分类号： G01N27/4077

摘要： A sensor is provided, in particular a gas sensor for determining the concentration of a gas component in a measuring gas, which has a sensor element that projects from a housing by a measuring-gas-side end section exposed to the measuring gas, and a sheath tube having gas passageways, which is placed over the measuring-gas-side end section and affixed on the housing. To prevent condensation of water vapor contained in the measuring gas in the measuring space enclosed by the housing and the sheath tube, and thus the production of water droplets that reach the hot sensor element, sheath tube and/or sensor element are/is thermally decoupled from the housing. The thermal decoupling is produced using, for instance, a flange sleeve made of a material having poor thermal conductivity, which separates the sheath tube from the housing by a flange and, via a sleeve section, is inserted in the space between the housing and the measuring-gas-side end section of the sensor element.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种传感器，特别是用于确定测量气体中的气体成分的浓度的气体传感器，其具有通过暴露于测量气体的测量气体侧端部从壳体突出的传感器元件，以及 护套管具有气体通道，其放置在测量气体侧端部上并且固定在壳体上。 为了防止包含在由壳体和护套管包围的测量空间中的测量气体中的水蒸汽冷凝，并且因此到达热传感器元件，护套管和/或传感器元件的水滴的产生被热解耦 从房屋。 使用例如由具有差的热导率的材料制成的凸缘套筒来产生热去耦，其通过凸缘将护套管与壳体分离，并且通过套筒部分插入壳体和壳体之间的空间中 传感器元件的测量气体侧端部。

公开(公告)号：US20080223110A1

公开(公告)日：2008-09-18

申请号：US10569388

申请日：2004-06-23

申请人： Helmut Weyl ,  Helmut Denz ,  Matthias Entenmann

发明人： Helmut Weyl ,  Helmut Denz ,  Matthias Entenmann

IPC分类号： G01N33/00

CPC分类号： G01N27/4077

摘要： A sensor is provided, in particular a gas sensor for determining the concentration of a gas component in a measuring gas, which has a sensor element that projects from a housing by a measuring-gas-side end section exposed to the measuring gas, and a sheath tube having gas passageways, which is placed over the measuring-gas-side end section and affixed on the housing. To prevent condensation of water vapor contained in the measuring gas in the measuring space enclosed by the housing and the sheath tube, and thus the production of water droplets that reach the hot sensor element, sheath tube and/or sensor element are/is thermally decoupled from the housing. The thermal decoupling is produced using, for instance, a flange sleeve made of a material having poor thermal conductivity, which separates the sheath tube from the housing by a flange and, via a sleeve section, is inserted in the space between the housing and the measuring-gas-side end section of the sensor element.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种传感器，特别是用于确定测量气体中的气体成分的浓度的气体传感器，其具有通过暴露于测量气体的测量气体侧端部从壳体突出的传感器元件，以及 护套管具有气体通道，其放置在测量气体侧端部上并且固定在壳体上。 为了防止包含在由壳体和护套管包围的测量空间中的测量气体中的水蒸汽冷凝，并且因此到达热传感器元件，护套管和/或传感器元件的水滴的产生被热解耦 从房屋。 使用例如由具有差的热导率的材料制成的凸缘套筒来产生热去耦，其通过凸缘将护套管与壳体分开，并且通过套筒部分插入在壳体和壳体之间的空间中 传感器元件的测量气体侧端部。

公开(公告)号：US08833323B2

公开(公告)日：2014-09-16

申请号：US13147330

申请日：2010-01-25

申请人： Helmut Weyl ,  Marco Gueth ,  Werner Herden ,  Karl-Heinz Nuebel ,  Franz Wetzl ,  Martin Weinrotter ,  Pascal Woerner ,  Stefan Henneck ,  Juergen Raimann ,  Joerg Engelhardt

发明人： Helmut Weyl ,  Marco Gueth ,  Werner Herden ,  Karl-Heinz Nuebel ,  Franz Wetzl ,  Martin Weinrotter ,  Pascal Woerner ,  Stefan Henneck ,  Juergen Raimann ,  Joerg Engelhardt

IPC分类号： F02P23/04 ,  F02C7/264 ,  H01S3/02 ,  H01S3/00 ,  H01S3/113

CPC分类号： F02P23/04 ,  F02C7/264 ,  H01S3/005 ,  H01S3/025 ,  H01S3/113 ,  Y10T29/49002

摘要： An ignition laser, includes a laser-active solid-state body, a housing and a combustion chamber window, the housing having an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve. An insert is provided between the inner sleeve and the outer sleeve, the insert and the combustion chamber window being joined sealingly and integrally.

摘要翻译： 点火式激光器包括激光活性固态体，壳体和燃烧室窗，壳体具有内套筒和外套筒。 在内套筒和外套筒之间设有插入件，插入件和燃烧室窗口密封地并整体地连接。

公开(公告)号：US06758082B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-06

申请号：US10143048

申请日：2002-05-10

申请人： Heinz Geier ,  Helmut Weyl ,  Siegfried Nees ,  Bernhard Wild ,  Thomas Egner ,  Peter Dettling

发明人： Heinz Geier ,  Helmut Weyl ,  Siegfried Nees ,  Bernhard Wild ,  Thomas Egner ,  Peter Dettling

IPC分类号： G01N700

CPC分类号： G01N27/4077 ,  Y10T29/49002

摘要： A gas sensor includes a sensor element for determining at least one physical quantity of a gas, e.g., for determining the concentration of a gas component in an exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine or the temperature of the exhaust gas. The sensor element is fixed in position by the sealing system in a housing of the gas sensor. The sealing system includes at least one sealing element, which includes a mixture of a ceramic material and a glass. The hemisphere temperature of the glass is above 750° Celsius.

摘要翻译： 气体传感器包括用于确定气体的至少一个物理量的传感器元件，例如用于确定内燃机的排气中的气体成分的浓度或废气的温度。 传感器元件通过密封系统固定在气体传感器的外壳中。 密封系统包括至少一个密封元件，其包括陶瓷材料和玻璃的混合物。 玻璃的半球温度高于750摄氏度。

公开(公告)号：US06613206B1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-02

申请号：US09308078

申请日：1999-07-14

申请人： Helmut Weyl ,  Hans-Martin Wiedenmann ,  Theodor Graser ,  Karl-Heinz Effenberger ,  Clemens Simon ,  Anton Hans

发明人： Helmut Weyl ,  Hans-Martin Wiedenmann ,  Theodor Graser ,  Karl-Heinz Effenberger ,  Clemens Simon ,  Anton Hans

IPC分类号： G01N27407

CPC分类号： G01N27/407

摘要： A gas sensor, in particular a lambda probe, for ascertaining the pollutant and/or oxygen content in emission gases of internal combustion engines, having a housing accommodating at least one sensor element, the sensor element having a section on the terminal side and a section on the measuring-gas side, and having a connecting element that connects the sensor element, which has a plurality of electrically conductive contact areas, at its terminal-side section to a plurality of electrically conductive supply leads. The gas sensor has the feature of a connecting element which is formed from a spring element produced in one piece from ceramic material.

摘要翻译： 一种气体传感器，特别是λ探测器，用于确定内燃机的排放气体中的污染物和/或氧含量，其具有容纳至少一个传感器元件的壳体，该传感器元件在终端侧具有一部分， 在测量气体侧，并且具有将其端子侧部分具有多个导电接触区域的传感器元件连接到多个导电供应引线的连接元件。 气体传感器具有由陶瓷材料一体制成的弹簧元件形成的连接元件的特征。

公开(公告)号：US06347543B1

公开(公告)日：2002-02-19

申请号：US09434667

申请日：1999-11-05

申请人： Heinz Geier ,  Helmut Weyl ,  Hans-Martin Wiedenmann ,  Karl-Hermann Friese

发明人： Heinz Geier ,  Helmut Weyl ,  Hans-Martin Wiedenmann ,  Karl-Hermann Friese

IPC分类号： G01N2704

CPC分类号： G01N27/4078 ,  G01N27/407 ,  Y10T29/49211

摘要： A measuring sensor, in particular, for determining the oxygen content in exhaust gases of internal combustion engines, includes a ceramic molding arranged in a metal housing for the accommodation of a sensor element, in particular, planar, the sensor element being sealed by a seal element made of warm-deformable temperature-resistant material. The molded housing is designed in one piece and has a cylindrically shaped longitudinal hole on the connector side, around the sensor element, and the seal element is compressed between a first compressing element on the measuring-gas side and a second compressing element on the connector side, such that it tightly encloses the sensor element and hermetically seals the sensor element with respect to the molded housing.

摘要翻译： 特别地，用于确定内燃机排气中的氧含量的测量传感器包括布置在金属壳体中用于容纳传感器元件，特别是平面的陶瓷模制件，传感器元件由密封件 元件由耐温变形的耐温材料制成。 模制壳体被设计成一体并且在连接器侧上具有围绕传感器元件的圆柱形纵向孔，并且密封元件在测量气体侧的第一压缩元件和连接器上的第二压缩元件之间被压缩 使得其紧密地包围传感器元件并相对于模制壳体气密地密封传感器元件。

公开(公告)号：US6153861A

公开(公告)日：2000-11-28

申请号：US362934

申请日：1999-07-28

申请人： Helmut Weyl

发明人： Helmut Weyl

IPC分类号： H05B3/14 ,  G01N27/406 ,  G01N27/417 ,  H05B1/02 ,  H05B3/12

CPC分类号： G01N27/4067

摘要： A heating element, preferably for oblong plate-shaped sensors for measuring oxygen concentration in internal combustion engine exhaust gas, has a conductive heating strip at one end of the heating element and electrical conductors which are connected electrically to the conductive heating strip and which supply the heating current and provide connection to the other end of the heating element. The positive temperature coefficient of the resistor material of the conductive heating strip is lower than the positive temperature coefficient of the material of at least one section of the conductors.

摘要翻译： 优选地，用于测量内燃机排气中的氧浓度的长方形板状传感器的加热元件在加热元件的一端处具有导电加热带，并且电导体与电导体加热带电连接， 加热电流并提供到加热元件的另一端的连接。 导电加热带的电阻材料的正温度系数低于导体的至少一个部分的材料的正温度系数。

公开(公告)号：US6096181A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-01

申请号：US91198

申请日：1998-06-10

申请人： Karl-Hermann Friese ,  Helmut Weyl ,  Hans-Martin Wiedenmann ,  Anton Hans

发明人： Karl-Hermann Friese ,  Helmut Weyl ,  Hans-Martin Wiedenmann ,  Anton Hans

IPC分类号： G01N27/409 ,  G01N27/407

CPC分类号： G01N27/4078 ,  G01N27/4077 ,  Y10S277/936 ,  Y10S277/939 ,  Y10S277/94 ,  Y10S277/941

摘要： An electrochemical sensor for determining the oxygen content of gases of internal combustion engines includes a ceramic element that is inserted with a sealing ring into a housing. The sealing ring is built up from different metal layers. The arrangement of the metal layers proceeds from a metal support which is composed of a steel alloy. The sealing ring is covered on both sides with a roll-clad copper layer. A nickel layer can additionally be arranged beneath the copper layer.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE97 / 02197 Sec。 371日期1999年1月6日 102（e）1999年1月6日PCT PCT 1997年9月26日PCT公布。 公开号WO98 / 15820PC 日期1998年04月16日用于确定内燃机气体的氧含量的电化学传感器包括一个陶瓷元件，其中密封环插入壳体中。 密封环由不同的金属层构成。 金属层的布置从由钢合金构成的金属支撑体进行。 密封圈两侧均覆盖有卷绕铜层。 镍层可另外设置在铜层的下方。

公开(公告)号：US5073247A

公开(公告)日：1991-12-17

申请号：US651767

申请日：1991-02-07

申请人： Helmut Weyl

发明人： Helmut Weyl

IPC分类号： F02D41/14 ,  G01D11/24 ,  G01D11/30 ,  G01N27/26 ,  G01N27/403 ,  G01N27/407 ,  G01N27/409 ,  G01N27/416

CPC分类号： G01N27/4077

摘要： A protective tube of metal resistant to corrosion from hot gas surrounds and is spaced from a closed-end ceramic sensor body within which is an electrical heater. The protective tube extends beyond the end of the sensor body and has an annular groove at its open end, which bulges into the space enclosed by the tube and the outer end of which provides a flange perpendicular to the axis of the tube a fine metal screen may be provided across the open end of the tube for incepting droplets of water that may sometimes be present in the gas to be measured. The open end of the protective tube may be only slightly constricted by the groove or, in another embodiment, it may taper down in a rounded fashion to a narrower opening.

摘要翻译： 耐热腐蚀性金属的保护管围绕着与封闭式陶瓷传感器主体间隔开的电器加热器。 保护管延伸超出传感器主体的端部，并且在其开口端具有环形槽，其在管中封闭的空间中凸出，并且其外端提供垂直于管轴的凸缘，金属细丝屏 可以设置在管的开口端，以接收有时可能存在于待测量气体中的水滴。 保护管的开口端可以仅由凹槽稍微收缩，或者在另一个实施例中，其可以以圆形方式逐渐变细到较窄的开口。

公开(公告)号：US4556475A

公开(公告)日：1985-12-03

申请号：US628454

申请日：1984-07-06

申请人： Kurt Bayha ,  Helmut Weyl

发明人： Kurt Bayha ,  Helmut Weyl

IPC分类号： G01N27/409 ,  G01N27/406 ,  G01N27/407 ,  G01N27/46

CPC分类号： G01N27/4078 ,  G01N27/4062 ,  G01N27/4067 ,  G01N27/407

摘要： A gas measurement probe has a casing (11) equipped with a closure shell (17) on its end away from the gas to be measured. At the other end of the casing, within its longitudinal bore, a sensor element (24) is held fast and tight in the casing. A rod-shaped part carrying a heater element fits within the sensor element and extends out of it at its end away from the gas to be measured to an extremity near which contact areas are provided on its periphery. On these contact areas, resilient connection wires lie under mechanical bias. These wires, between the loops bearing against the contact surface and their ends are bent in Z or sinuous shape so as to secure them against pulling, twisting and shaking forces. These connection elements and also another conductor running in the probe cooperate with an indexing feature of the rod-shaped element, such as a suitable groove to secure the rod-shaped component against twisting. This construction is particularly suitable for probes utilizing a solid electrolyte tubular sensor element closed at its tip.

摘要翻译： 气体测量探针具有在其远离被测量气体的端部上配备有封闭壳体（17）的壳体（11）。 在壳体的另一端，在其纵向孔内，传感器元件（24）被牢固地保持在壳体中。 承载加热器元件的棒状部件装配在传感器元件内并且在其远离被测量气体的端部延伸到其周边附近提供接触区域的末端。 在这些接触区域上，弹性连接线处于机械偏压下。 这些线圈在抵靠接触表面的环路和端部之间弯曲成Z形或弯曲形状，以便将它们固定在拉力，扭转和摇晃力的作用下。 这些连接元件以及在探针中运行的另一个导体与棒状元件的分度特征（例如合适的凹槽）配合，以固定杆形部件以防止扭曲。 这种结构特别适用于利用在其尖端封闭的固体电解质管状传感器元件的探针。