摘要:
The present invention relates to an improved catalyst for the selective synthesis of monomethylamine (MMA) and dimethylamine (DMA) at the expense of trimethylamine (TMA) for a starting feed of methanol and/or dimethyl ether and ammonia. The current industrial catalyst for this process is a standard SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 material. The present invention combines this standard catalyst with microporous carbon molecular sieves (CMS) to form a composite material (i.e., a CMS/SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 material) with higher selectivity for the desired products MMA and DMA. The invention also relates to methods of making the improved catalyst and a process of using the improved catalyst material in the production of MMA and DMA.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及用于甲醇和/或二甲醚和氨的起始原料以三甲胺(TMA)为代价选择性合成一甲胺(MMA)和二甲胺(DMA)的改进的催化剂。 目前用于该工艺的工业催化剂是标准的SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3材料。 本发明将该标准催化剂与微孔碳分子筛(CMS)组合以形成对所需产物MMA和DMA具有较高选择性的复合材料(即,CMS / SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3材料)。 本发明还涉及制备改进的催化剂的方法以及在制备MMA和DMA中使用改进的催化剂材料的方法。
摘要:
The present invention relates to an improved catalyst for the selective synthesis of monomethylamine (MMA) and dimethylamine (DMA) at the expense of trimethylamine (TMA) for a starting feed of methanol and/or dimethyl ether and ammonia. The current industrial catalyst for this process is a standard SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 material. The present invention combines this standard catalyst with microporous carbon molecular sieves (CMS) to form a composite material (i.e., a CMS/SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 material) with higher selectivity for the desired products MMA and DMA. The invention also relates to methods of making the improved catalyst and a process of using the improved catalyst material in the production of MMA and DMA.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及用于甲醇和/或二甲醚和氨的起始原料以三甲胺(TMA)为代价选择性合成一甲胺(MMA)和二甲胺(DMA)的改进的催化剂。 目前用于该工艺的工业催化剂是标准的SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3材料。 本发明将该标准催化剂与微孔碳分子筛(CMS)组合以形成对所需产物MMA和DMA具有较高选择性的复合材料(即,CMS / SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3材料)。 本发明还涉及制备改进的催化剂的方法以及在制备MMA和DMA中使用改进的催化剂材料的方法。
摘要:
The present invention relates to an improved catalyst for the selective synthesis of monomethylamine (MMA) and dimethylamine (DMA) at the expense of trimethylamine (TMA) for a starting feed of methanol and/or dimethyl ether and ammonia. The current industrial catalyst for this process is a standard SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 material. The present invention combines this standard catalyst with microporous carbon molecular sieves (CMS) to form a composite material (i.e., a CMS/SiO.sub.2 /Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 material) with higher selectivity for the desired products MMA and DMA. The invention also relates to methods of making the improved catalyst and a process of using the improved catalyst material in the production of MMA and DMA.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及用于甲醇和/或二甲醚和氨的起始原料以三甲胺(TMA)为代价选择性合成一甲胺(MMA)和二甲胺(DMA)的改进的催化剂。 目前用于该工艺的工业催化剂是标准的SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3材料。 本发明将该标准催化剂与微孔碳分子筛(CMS)组合以形成对所需产物MMA和DMA具有较高选择性的复合材料(即,CMS / SiO 2 / Al 2 O 3材料)。 本发明还涉及制备改进的催化剂的方法以及在制备MMA和DMA中使用改进的催化剂材料的方法。
摘要:
This invention provides an attrition resistant catalyst composition and method for producing such composition. The catalyst is comprised of an acidic zeolite, rho or chabazite, and a particulate binder, kaolin, bentonite, alpha-alumina, or titania, which can be optionally modified by treatment with a compound containing Si, Al, P or B.This invention further provides a process for producing methylamines, preferably dimethylamine, comprising reacting methanol and/or dimethyl ether and ammonia in the presence of a catalytic amount of an attrition resistant catalyst of the invention.
摘要:
A formaldehyde/amine adduct useful in water treatment having improved stability made by reacting formaldehyde and a secondary amine, limiting the water content of the adduct to no more than 30 weight percent, optionally, adding an alcohol.
摘要:
In the preparation of dimethyl ether by the catalytic dehydration of methanol, reaction rate is enhanced and catalyst coking and byproduct formation are significantly reduced when an aluminosilicate containing a high level of alumina is used as the catalyst.
摘要:
This invention provides an attrition resistant catalyst composition and method for producing such composition. The catalyst is comprised of an acidic zeolite, rho or chabazite, and a particulate binder, kaolin, bentonite, alpha-alumina, or titania, which can be optionally modified by treatment with a compound containing Si, Al, P or B. This invention further provides a process for producing methylamines, preferably dimethylamine, comprising reacting methanol and/or dimethyl ether and ammonia in the presence of a catalytic amount of an attrition resistant catalyst of the invention.
摘要:
In the preparation of dimethyl ether by the catalytic dehydration of methanol, reaction rate is enhanced and catalyst coking and byproduct formation are significantly reduced when an aluminotitanate containing 0.1-20% of titania and 80-99.9% of alumina is used as the catalyst.
摘要:
Recovery of polyhydroxy acids (PHAs) from waste containing high molecular weight polyhydroxy acid polymer by depolymerizing the PHA in water at elevated temperature and pressure.
摘要:
In the catalytic preparation of methylamines from methanol or dimethyl ether and ammonia using a silica-alumina catalyst, catalyst coking and byproduct formation are reduced and reaction speed and catalyst thermal stability are enhanced when a catalyst containing a high level of alumina is used.