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    METAL MEMBER MANUFACTURING METHOD AND METAL MEMBER
    1.
    发明申请
    METAL MEMBER MANUFACTURING METHOD AND METAL MEMBER 有权
    金属会员制造方法和金属会员

    公开(公告)号：US20120295129A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-22

    申请号：US13574854

    申请日：2010-10-22

    申请人： Hidemi Kato ,  Takeshi Wada ,  Kunio Yubuta ,  Akihisa Inoue

    发明人： Hidemi Kato ,  Takeshi Wada ,  Kunio Yubuta ,  Akihisa Inoue

    IPC分类号： C23F1/00

    CPC分类号： C23C26/02 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  C22B9/02 ,  C22B26/22 ,  C23F1/00 ,  C23F4/04 ,  Y02P10/234 ,  Y10T428/12479 ,  C22C1/0425 ,  C22C1/0433 ,  C22C33/02

    摘要： A metallic material containing both a second constituent and a third constituent having positive and negative heats of mixing relative to a first constituent, respectively, and including a compound, an alloy or a nonequilibrium alloy having a melting point that is higher than the solidifying point of a metal bath made of the first constituent is placed in the metal bath. The metal bath is controlled to a temperature lower than a minimum value of a liquidus temperature within a range of compositional variations in which the amount of the third constituent in the metallic material decreases down to a point where the metallic material becomes substantially the second constituent so that the third constituent is selectively dissolved into the metal bath.

    摘要翻译： 一种含有第二成分和第三成分的金属材料，分别具有相对于第一成分的正和负的混合热，并且包括熔点高于凝固点的化合物，合金或非平衡合金 将由第一成分制成的金属浴放置在金属浴中。 将金属浴控制在低于液相线温度的最小值的温度范围内，其中金属材料中的第三成分的量减少到金属材料基本上变成第二成分的程度 第三组分选择性地溶解到金属浴中。

    Metal member manufacturing method and metal member
    2.
    发明授权
    Metal member manufacturing method and metal member 有权
    金属构件制造方法和金属构件

    公开(公告)号：US09279186B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-08

    申请号：US13574854

    申请日：2010-10-22

    申请人： Hidemi Kato ,  Takeshi Wada ,  Kunio Yubuta ,  Akihisa Inoue

    发明人： Hidemi Kato ,  Takeshi Wada ,  Kunio Yubuta ,  Akihisa Inoue

    IPC分类号： C23F4/04 ,  C23C26/02 ,  C23F1/00 ,  C22B9/02 ,  C22B26/22

    CPC分类号： C23C26/02 ,  B22F2998/00 ,  C22B9/02 ,  C22B26/22 ,  C23F1/00 ,  C23F4/04 ,  Y02P10/234 ,  Y10T428/12479 ,  C22C1/0425 ,  C22C1/0433 ,  C22C33/02

    摘要： A metallic material containing both a second constituent and a third constituent having positive and negative heats of mixing relative to a first constituent, respectively, and including a compound, an alloy or a nonequilibrium alloy having a melting point that is higher than the solidifying point of a metal bath made of the first constituent is placed in the metal bath. The metal bath is controlled to a temperature lower than a minimum value of a liquidus temperature within a range of compositional variations in which the amount of the third constituent in the metallic material decreases down to a point where the metallic material becomes substantially the second constituent so that the third constituent is selectively dissolved into the metal bath.

    摘要翻译： 一种含有第二成分和第三成分的金属材料，分别具有相对于第一成分的正和负的混合热，并且包括熔点高于凝固点的化合物，合金或非平衡合金 将由第一成分制成的金属浴放置在金属浴中。 将金属浴控制在低于液相线温度的最小值的温度范围内，其中金属材料中的第三成分的量减少到金属材料基本上变成第二成分的程度 第三组分选择性地溶解到金属浴中。

    Spacer for double-glazing units, and double-glazing unit
    3.
    发明申请
    Spacer for double-glazing units, and double-glazing unit 审中-公开
    双层玻璃单元间隔件和双层玻璃单元

    公开(公告)号：US20060201105A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

    申请号：US11436346

    申请日：2006-05-18

    申请人： Hidemi Kato ,  Koji Hizume

    发明人： Hidemi Kato ,  Koji Hizume

    IPC分类号： E04C2/54

    CPC分类号： C03C27/06 ,  E06B3/66314

    摘要： A spacer for a double-glazing unit, and a double-glazing unit, which make it possible to improve the durability performance of the double-glazing unit and moreover are capable of housing a granular desiccant in the spacer. The double-glazing unit 10 is comprised of a pair of glass plates 11 and 12 each of thickness 3.0 mm that face one another with a predetermined gap therebetween, a spacer 13 that is inserted between the glass plates 11 and 12 at a peripheral portion thereof so as to fix the predetermined gap between the glass plates 11 and 12 at, for example, 14.5 mm, and a secondary sealant 16 that is filled between the glass plates 11 and 12 on the outside of the spacer 13 and seals the spacer 13 from the exterior. The spacer 13 is comprised of an elongated thin-walled hollow body 13b that is interposed via a primary sealant 15 between the pair of glass plates 11 and 12 in the double-glazing unit 10 and houses a desiccant 13a. The hollow body 13b has, at a side thereof facing onto the hollow layer 14 formed inside the double-glazing unit 10, an overlapping portion 13d where overlap occurs in a direction perpendicular to mutually facing surfaces of the pair of glass plates 11 and 12.

    摘要翻译： 用于双层玻璃单元的间隔件和双层玻璃单元，其可以提高双层玻璃单元的耐久性能，并且还能够在间隔件中容纳颗粒状干燥剂。 双层玻璃单元10包括一对玻璃板11和12，每个玻璃板11和12各自具有彼此面对的预定间隙的厚度为3.0mm的间隔件13，在其周边部分处插入在玻璃板11和12之间的间隔件13 以将玻璃板11和12之间的预定间隙固定在例如14.5mm处，并且将第二密封剂16填充在间隔件13的外侧上的玻璃板11和12之间，并将间隔件13从 外观。 间隔件13由细长的薄壁中空体13b构成，该细长的中空体13b通过双层玻璃单元10中的一对玻璃板11和12之间的主密封剂15插入并容纳干燥剂13a。 中空体13b在其面对形成在双层玻璃单元10内的中空层14的一侧上具有重叠部分13d，其在与该对玻璃板11的相互对置的表面垂直的方向上发生重叠， 12。

    Fuel cell and fuel cell device
    4.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell and fuel cell device 有权
    燃料电池和燃料电池装置

    公开(公告)号：US06797426B2

    公开(公告)日：2004-09-28

    申请号：US09821733

    申请日：2001-03-30

    申请人： Taizo Yamamoto ,  Masafumi Kobayashi ,  Kenji Yamana ,  Hidemi Kato

    发明人： Taizo Yamamoto ,  Masafumi Kobayashi ,  Kenji Yamana ,  Hidemi Kato

    IPC分类号： H01M804

    CPC分类号： H01M8/0245 ,  H01M4/881 ,  H01M8/04119 ,  H01M2300/0082

    摘要： A fuel cell with enhanced cell output includes a fuel electrode which has a fuel-diffusion layer for diffusing fuel and a fuel-reactive layer for reaction of the fuel; an oxygen electrode which has an oxygen-diffusion layer for diffusing oxygen and an oxygen-reactive layer for reaction of the oxygen; and an electrolyte layer between the fuel electrode and the oxygen electrode. The fuel-reactive layer is in contact with the fuel-diffusion layer, and the oxygen-reactive layer is in contact with the oxygen-diffusion layer. Further, the fuel-diffusion layer has high water-repellency than the oxygen-diffusion layer.

    摘要翻译： 具有增强的电池输出的燃料电池包括具有用于扩散燃料的燃料扩散层和用于燃料反应的燃料反应层的燃料电极; 具有用于扩散氧的氧扩散层的氧电极和用于氧的反应的氧反应层; 以及燃料电极和氧电极之间的电解质层。 燃料反应层与燃料扩散层接触，氧反应层与氧扩散层接触。 此外，燃料扩散层具有比氧扩散层高的拒水性。

    Double glazing
    5.
    发明申请
    Double glazing 审中-公开
    双层玻璃

    公开(公告)号：US20070077376A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-04-05

    申请号：US11542872

    申请日：2006-10-03

    申请人： Masaki Mamiya ,  Hidemi Kato

    发明人： Masaki Mamiya ,  Hidemi Kato

    IPC分类号： E06B3/00

    CPC分类号： E06B3/66342 ,  E06B3/66314 ,  E06B3/66361 ,  E06B2003/66395

    摘要： A double glazing comprising a pair of glass sheets attached in face-to-face juxtaposition to each other and an elongate spacer disposed between opposing faces of the glass sheets along entire peripheral edges thereof for maintaining a gap therebetween. A first seal interposed between each of the opposing faces of the glass sheets and each lateral face of the spacer. A second seal disposed at an inter-edge space formed by the glass sheets adjacent an outer face of the spacer exposed to the outside. A desiccant charged at a space formed within the spacer to maintain the sealing effect of the seals on the sealed space and to readily maintain dry condition of the sealed space. The spacer comprises a channel-forming spacer outer frame portion having a channel bottom portion disposed on the side of the second seal and a desiccant accommodating portion for accommodating the desiccant within the channel of the spacer outer frame portion. At least one channel lateral wall portion of the spacer outer frame portion is movable to/away from a lateral wall portion of the desiccant accommodating portion along the thickness direction of the glass sheets.

    摘要翻译： 一种双层玻璃，其包括彼此面对并置的一对玻璃板，以及沿着其玻璃板的整个周边边缘设置在玻璃板的相对面之间的细长间隔件，用于在其间保持间隙。 插入在玻璃板的每个相对面和间隔件的每个侧面之间的第一密封件。 第二密封件设置在由玻璃板形成的边缘间隙附近，该间隔件暴露于外部的间隔件的外表面。 填充在间隔物内形成的空间的干燥剂，以保持密封在密封空间上的密封效果并容易地保持密封空间的干燥状态。 间隔件包括通道形成间隔件外框架部分，其具有设置在第二密封件侧面的通道底部部分和用于将干燥剂容纳在间隔件外框架部分的通道内的干燥剂容纳部分。 间隔件外框架部分的至少一个通道横向壁部分沿着玻璃板的厚度方向可移动到/远离干燥剂容纳部分的侧壁部分。

    Resin cylinder head cover
    6.
    发明授权
    Resin cylinder head cover 有权
    树脂气缸盖

    公开(公告)号：US07174868B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-02-13

    申请号：US11171461

    申请日：2005-07-01

    申请人： Kazuya Yoshijima ,  Hidemi Kato ,  Akihiro Osaki ,  Naohiro Hasegawa

    发明人： Kazuya Yoshijima ,  Hidemi Kato ,  Akihiro Osaki ,  Naohiro Hasegawa

    IPC分类号： F01M9/10

    CPC分类号： F01L1/344 ,  F01L1/022 ,  F01L2001/3443 ,  F01L2001/34433 ,  F01L2101/00 ,  F02F7/006 ,  Y10T29/49231 ,  Y10T29/49272

    摘要： A resin cylinder head cover includes an attaching portion and a sleeve. The attaching portion is formed of resin, and is a portion of the cylinder head cover to which the oil control valve is to be attached. The sleeve is embedded in the attaching portion. The sleeve has an interior space that permits the oil control valve to be accommodated therein and oil holes. Each oil hole is selectively connected to one of ports of the oil control valve accommodated in the interior space of the sleeve. The sleeve is formed of material having higher rigidity than the resin forming the attaching portion. Therefore, the cylinder head cover maintains highly reliable attachment of an oil control valve without a large number of high precision machining steps and prevents deformation of the attaching portion.

    摘要翻译： 树脂气缸盖罩包括安装部和套筒。 安装部分由树脂形成，并且是要安装油控制阀的气缸盖罩的一部分。 套筒嵌入安装部。 套筒具有允许油控制阀容纳在其中的内部空间和油孔。 每个油孔选择性地连接到容纳在套筒的内部空间中的油控制阀的一个端口。 套筒由形成附着部分的树脂刚性高的材料形成。 因此，在没有大量高精度加工步骤的情况下，气缸盖盖保持油控阀的高度可靠的附着，并且防止附接部的变形。

    Double-glazing unit
    8.
    发明授权
    Double-glazing unit 失效
    双层玻璃单元

    公开(公告)号：US5989659A

    公开(公告)日：1999-11-23

    申请号：US952840

    申请日：1997-11-24

    申请人： Hidemi Kato ,  Tetsuo Minaai

    发明人： Hidemi Kato ,  Tetsuo Minaai

    IPC分类号： E06B3/66 ,  C03C27/06 ,  C03C27/12 ,  E06B3/663 ,  E04C2/34

    CPC分类号： E06B3/6612 ,  E06B3/66304 ,  Y02B80/24 ,  Y10T428/24182

    摘要： This invention relates to double glazing having two glass sheets with numerous spacers arranged therebetween, a void therebetween being sealed in a decompressed condition. Conventionally, the glass sheets have edges thereof spaced from each other by a seal. Under the influence of the binding force of the seal atmospheric pressure tends to act less on outermost spacers than on the other spacers. Consequently, the outermost spacers tend to move between the glass sheets. According to this invention, an outer interval (L1) between each outermost row of spacers (2) and a seal (4) is set at least equal to a basic interval (L0) between the outermost row and a second row adjacent thereto. Consequently, the spacers in the outermost rows bear a larger share of atmospheric pressure acting on the sheet surfaces than the spacers in the other rows. A sufficient force is secured to hold the spacers in the outermost rows in place, thereby preventing the spacers in the outermost rows from moving between the two glass sheets.

    摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 01065 Sec。 371日期：1997年11月24日 102（e）1997年11月24日PCT PCT 1997年3月27日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 36838 日期：1997年9月10日本发明涉及具有布置在其间的多个间隔件的两个玻璃板的双层玻璃，其间的空隙被密封在减压状态。 通常，玻璃板的边缘通过密封彼此间隔开。 在密封条约束力的影响下，与其他间隔物相比，大气压力往往对最外层间隔作用较小。 因此，最外侧的间隔件倾向于在玻璃板之间移动。 根据本发明，隔离物（2）和密封件（4）的每个最外排之间的外部间隔（L1）被设定为至少等于与其相邻的最外面的行和第二行之间的基本间隔（L0）。 因此，最外排的间隔物在其他行中承受作用在片材表面上的较大份额的大气压力。 确保足够的力将间隔件保持在最外排中，从而防止最外排中的间隔件在两个玻璃板之间移动。

    Fuel cell cooled by latent heat of water evaporation
    9.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell cooled by latent heat of water evaporation 有权
    燃料电池由水蒸发潜热冷却

    公开(公告)号：US07153605B2

    公开(公告)日：2006-12-26

    申请号：US10214395

    申请日：2002-08-08

    申请人： Munehisa Horiguchi ,  Hidemi Kato ,  Masataka Ueno

    发明人： Munehisa Horiguchi ,  Hidemi Kato ,  Masataka Ueno

    IPC分类号： H01M2/14 ,  H01M2/00 ,  H01M8/04 ,  H01M8/02 ,  H01M8/24

    CPC分类号： H01M8/04119 ,  H01M8/0206 ,  H01M8/0228 ,  H01M8/0254 ,  H01M8/0258 ,  H01M8/026 ,  H01M8/0267 ,  H01M8/04074 ,  H01M8/2484 ,  H01M2300/0082

    摘要： A fuel cell wherein efficient cooling is achieved by supplying air and cooling water simultaneously while maintaining cooling and wetting of a membrane without increasing the size of the fuel cell. The fuel cell includes a separator sandwiched between unit cells. The separator includes an air passage on a front surface side abutting at least on a cathode of the unit cell and cooling passages supplied with air and water on the rear side thereof to cool the unit cell with latent heat of evaporation of water by heat of the unit cell transmitted to the cooling space. Thereby, the unit cell is cooled via the separator and clogging of the air passages by water is prevented.

    摘要翻译： 一种燃料电池，其中通过同时供应空气和冷却水来实现有效的冷却，同时保持膜的冷却和润湿而不增加燃料电池的尺寸。 燃料电池包括夹在单元电池之间的隔板。 分离器包括至少在单元电池的阴极上邻接的前表面侧的空气通道和在其后侧上供应有空气和水的冷却通道，以通过热量的水的蒸发潜热来冷却单元电池 单元传输到冷却空间。 由此，通过分离器冷却单元电池，防止了空气通道的堵塞。