公开(公告)号：US4772770A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-20

申请号：US64541

申请日：1987-06-22

申请人： Masao Matsui ,  Hideoki Fukushima ,  Teruo Yamanaka ,  Hirozumi Azuma ,  Michiru Esaki

发明人： Masao Matsui ,  Hideoki Fukushima ,  Teruo Yamanaka ,  Hirozumi Azuma ,  Michiru Esaki

IPC分类号： C04B37/00 ,  H05B6/68 ,  H05B6/80

CPC分类号： H05B6/645 ,  C04B35/645 ,  C04B37/001 ,  C04B2235/6562 ,  C04B2235/667 ,  C04B2237/32 ,  C04B2237/343 ,  C04B2237/348 ,  C04B2237/36 ,  C04B2237/365 ,  C04B2237/525

摘要： An apparatus for joining two ceramics using microwave energy, having a cavity resonator in which the ceramics are placed; a microwave-generator means for producing microwave radiation to be introduced into the cavity resonator; a pressurizer for pressing the joining surfaces of the ceramics against each other; and a temperature controller for controlling the temperature distribution of the ceramics in such a way that the temperature of the ceramics at the joining surfaces is highest and rapidly decreases toward the unjoined ends of the ceramics is disclosed. The microwave-generator may include a microwave oscillator, a klystron amplifier, and an isolator. The temperature controller can be a dielectric heater or a combination of a dielectric heater and a temperature difference-producer.

公开(公告)号：US4771153A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-13

申请号：US18278

申请日：1987-02-24

申请人： Hideoki Fukushima ,  Teruo Yamanaka ,  Masao Matsui

发明人： Hideoki Fukushima ,  Teruo Yamanaka ,  Masao Matsui

IPC分类号： H05B6/68 ,  H05B6/70 ,  H05B6/80

CPC分类号： H05B6/645

摘要： An apparatus for heating a ceramic by microwave power. The apparatus has a cavity resonator in which the ceramic is placed. The resonator is provided with a variable iris. The apparatus detects the temperature of the ceramic or other state of the ceramic, and adjusts the area of the opening in the iris in the resonator and the resonant frequency of the resonator according to the signal produced by the detection, in order to bring the resonator substantially into resonance and the degree of coupling to exactly or nearly unity. Alternatively, the apparatus adjusts its microwave power for these purposes. The apparatus can heat the ceramic efficiently at a desired heating rate.

摘要翻译： 用于通过微波功率加热陶瓷的装置。 该装置具有放置陶瓷的空腔谐振器。 谐振器具有可变虹膜。 该装置检测陶瓷的温度或陶瓷的其他状态，并且根据由检测产生的信号调节谐振器中的虹膜中的开口面积和谐振器的谐振频率，以便使谐振器 基本上进入谐振和耦合程度达到完全或几乎一致。 或者，为了这些目的，该装置调节其微波功率。 该设备可以以期望的加热速率有效地加热陶瓷。

公开(公告)号：US4492114A

公开(公告)日：1985-01-08

申请号：US496656

申请日：1983-05-20

申请人： Teruo Yamanaka ,  Kizo Hayakawa ,  Yasuhiko Suzuki ,  Michiru Esaki

发明人： Teruo Yamanaka ,  Kizo Hayakawa ,  Yasuhiko Suzuki ,  Michiru Esaki

IPC分类号： F02P17/12 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F02B77/08 ,  F02D41/40 ,  F02P17/00 ,  G01M15/06 ,  G01M15/10 ,  G01M15/00

CPC分类号： F02D35/022 ,  F02B77/085 ,  F02D41/401 ,  G01M15/06 ,  G01M15/10 ,  F02B1/04 ,  F02B3/06 ,  Y02T10/44

摘要： An apparatus for detecting combustion timing in an internal combustion engine comprises: a microwave unit including a microwave oscillator for generating a microwave having a predetermined frequency, a transmission and reception separator for separating transmitted and received microwaves from each other, and a detector for detecting the received microwave so as to be converted to a low frequency signal; a probe including a microwave sensor for radiating the microwave from the separator into a combustion chamber and receiving a reflected wave, and a light sensor for electrically detecting light emitted upon combustion in the combustion chamber; and a processing unit including a peak detector circuit for detecting peaks of a microwave signal supplied by the detector, a luminous signal processor for detecting a peak value of a luminous signal supplied by the light sensor in each cycle and also detecting the time when the luminous signal reaches an intensity having a predetermined proportion to the peak value thereof, and an operating unit for operating a time difference between a middle point between a pair of peaks of the microwave signal and the time when the luminous signal reaches an intensity having a predetermined portion to the peak value thereof based on peak and luminous signals. The apparatus accurately detects the timing for starting combustion with respect to a top dead center of the internal combustion engine.

摘要翻译： 一种用于检测内燃机中的燃烧正时的装置，包括：微波单元，包括微波振荡器，用于产生具有预定频率的微波;发射和接收分离器，用于将发射和接收的微波相互分离;以及检测器， 接收微波，以转换成低频信号; 包括微波传感器的探针，用于将来自分离器的微波辐射到燃烧室并接收反射波;以及光传感器，用于电气地检测在燃烧室中燃烧时发射的光; 以及处理单元，包括用于检测由检测器提供的微波信号的峰值的峰值检测器电路，用于检测在每个周期中由光传感器提供的发光信号的峰值的发光信号处理器，并且还检测发光 信号达到与其峰值具有预定比例的强度，以及操作单元，用于操作微波信号的一对峰值之间的中间点与发光信号达到具有预定部分的强度的时间之间的时间差 基于峰值和发光信号到其峰值。 该装置精确地检测相对于内燃机的上止点开始燃烧的定时。

公开(公告)号：US4048613A

公开(公告)日：1977-09-13

申请号：US551719

申请日：1975-02-21

申请人： Hajime Ito ,  Teruo Yamanaka ,  Osamu Ozeki

发明人： Hajime Ito ,  Teruo Yamanaka ,  Osamu Ozeki

IPC分类号： B60Q1/44 ,  B60R21/00 ,  B60T7/12 ,  B60T17/22 ,  G01S13/93 ,  G08G1/16 ,  G08G1/00

CPC分类号： G01S13/931 ,  G08G1/166 ,  G01S2013/9346

摘要： In a vehicle an alarm issues a warning signal just before actuation of an automatic emergency brake which operates in response to the relative speed and relative distance beween the vehicle and an obstacle in the vehicle's path.

公开(公告)号：US4039787A

公开(公告)日：1977-08-02

申请号：US566936

申请日：1975-04-10

申请人： Osamu Hori ,  Teruo Yamanaka

发明人： Osamu Hori ,  Teruo Yamanaka

IPC分类号： F02P7/02 ,  H01H19/00

CPC分类号： F02P7/025

摘要： A distributor containing an apparatus for suppressing noise is described, comprising a first discharging gap and a second discharging gap which exists close to the first discharging gap both of which are located between the electrodes of a distributor rotor and a stationary terminal, wherein the second discharging gap is formed through a dielectric member which is fixed to the distributor rotor and/or a stationary terminal, the gap distance of the second discharging gap is shorter than that of the first discharging gap.

公开(公告)号：US3949721A

公开(公告)日：1976-04-13

申请号：US470974

申请日：1974-05-17

申请人： Osamu Hori ,  Teruo Yamanaka

发明人： Osamu Hori ,  Teruo Yamanaka

IPC分类号： F02P7/00 ,  F02P7/02 ,  H01H19/00

CPC分类号： F02P7/025

摘要： A distributor containing an apparatus for suppressing noise is described, comprising a first discharging gap which exists between electrodes of a distributor rotor and a stationary terminal, both of which are located in the distributor and a second discharging gap to which a resistance element is connected in series, wherein the second discharging gap and the resistance element are connected close to and also, electrically parallel to the first discharging gap.

摘要翻译： 描述了包含抑制噪声的装置的分配器，其包括存在于分配器转子和固定端子的电极之间的第一放电间隙，两者均位于分配器中，并且电阻元件连接到第二放电间隙 其中所述第二放电间隙和所述电阻元件接近并且与所述第一放电间隙并联连接。

公开(公告)号：US4056782A

公开(公告)日：1977-11-01

申请号：US629363

申请日：1975-11-06

申请人： Takayuki Makino ,  Teruo Yamanaka ,  Yoshitaka Kuroyanagi ,  Tatsuo Teratani

发明人： Takayuki Makino ,  Teruo Yamanaka ,  Yoshitaka Kuroyanagi ,  Tatsuo Teratani

IPC分类号： H04B1/12 ,  H04B1/18

CPC分类号： H04B1/18 ,  H04B1/12

摘要： A noise suppressor for a vehicle including a branch circuit of low impedance connected to an electrical circuit through which a high frequency current passes in a standing wave. The branch circuit is connected at approximately a point corresponding to a node of the standing wave, and is of a length related to the wavelength of the current.

摘要翻译： 一种用于车辆的噪声抑制器，包括连接到高频电流通过驻波的电路的低阻抗分支电路。 分支电路大致连接在与驻波的节点对应的点上，与电流的波长有关。

公开(公告)号：US4680960A

公开(公告)日：1987-07-21

申请号：US765541

申请日：1985-08-14

申请人： Teruo Yamanaka ,  Takao Sugimoto ,  Kizo Hayakawa

发明人： Teruo Yamanaka ,  Takao Sugimoto ,  Kizo Hayakawa

IPC分类号： G01J1/02 ,  F02B77/00 ,  F02D45/00 ,  F02P17/12 ,  G01B15/00 ,  G01B15/02 ,  G01M15/00 ,  G01M15/04 ,  G01M15/06 ,  G02B6/00 ,  G02B6/24 ,  G02B6/36

CPC分类号： G01M15/06

摘要： A microwave and luminous probe which employs a coaxial cable in place of a waveguide. The coaxial cable includes a transparent insulator interposed between an inner conductor and an outer conductor. Accordingly, a microwave is propagated between the inner and outer conductors, while light is transmitted by the transparent insulator.

摘要翻译： 采用同轴电缆代替波导的微波和发光探头。 同轴电缆包括插入在内部导体和外部导体之间的透明绝缘体。 因此，微波在内导体和外导体之间传播，而透光透明绝缘体。

公开(公告)号：US4029969A

公开(公告)日：1977-06-14

申请号：US587553

申请日：1975-06-17

申请人： Hiroshi Kondo ,  Isamu Murata ,  Teruo Yamanaka

发明人： Hiroshi Kondo ,  Isamu Murata ,  Teruo Yamanaka

IPC分类号： B60R16/02 ,  B62D25/08 ,  B62D25/12 ,  H04B15/02 ,  H02G3/00

CPC分类号： H04B15/025 ,  B62D25/12

摘要： A method of and a device for suppressing the leakage of radio waves radiated from a vehicle by using a bonding means which connects the opposing body portions in the positions of interstices which show the minimum leakage of radio waves therethrough when said opposing portions are not connected.

摘要翻译： 一种用于通过使用接合装置来抑制从车辆辐射的无线电波的泄漏的方法和装置，所述接合装置在所述相对部分未连接时，通过其中显示无线电波的最小泄漏的空隙位置连接相对的主体部分。

公开(公告)号：US4007342A

公开(公告)日：1977-02-08

申请号：US566935

申请日：1975-04-10

申请人： Takayuki Makino ,  Masahiko Nagai ,  Teruo Yamanaka ,  Osamu Hori

发明人： Takayuki Makino ,  Masahiko Nagai ,  Teruo Yamanaka ,  Osamu Hori

IPC分类号： F02P7/02 ,  H01H19/00 ,  H01H1/00

CPC分类号： F02P7/025

摘要： A distributor containing an apparatus for suppressing noise is described, comprising an electrode of a distributor rotor and a group of electrodes of a plurality of stationary terminals which are arranged along a circular locus defined by the rotating distributor rotor keeping a constant spark discharging gap, wherein the surface of at least one of said electrodes of the distributor rotor and the stationary terminals is formed by an electrically high resistive material layer. The base layers for the electrodes and terminals are disclosed as made of silicon, brass, invar, steel and aluminum. The electrically high resistive layers are disclosed as made of silicon dioxide, copper oxide, aluminum oxide and invar oxide.

摘要翻译： 描述了包含抑制噪声的装置的分配器，其包括分配器转子的电极和多个固定端子的一组电极，它们沿由保持恒定的火花放电间隙的旋转分配器转子限定的圆形轨迹布置，其中 分配器转子和固定端子的至少一个所述电极的表面由电阻较高的电阻材料层形成。 公开了用于电极和端子的基层，由硅，黄铜，殷钢，钢和铝制成。 公开了由二氧化硅，氧化铜，氧化铝和不饱和氧化物制成的高电阻层。