公开(公告)号：US6092786A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-25

申请号：US60546

申请日：1998-04-15

申请人： Hiroki Oka ,  Yoji Iizuka ,  Kenichi Nakagawa ,  Jun Hirose ,  Tatsuya Nakagome ,  Hiroshi Koizumi ,  Hiroshi Ohno

发明人： Hiroki Oka ,  Yoji Iizuka ,  Kenichi Nakagawa ,  Jun Hirose ,  Tatsuya Nakagome ,  Hiroshi Koizumi ,  Hiroshi Ohno

IPC分类号： C23F4/00 ,  F16K1/16 ,  H01L21/205 ,  H01L21/302 ,  H01L21/3065 ,  H01L21/677 ,  F16K3/18 ,  H01L21/66

CPC分类号： F16K1/16

摘要： Provided is a gate valve for opening and closing an aperture formed in a body of a chamber and designed so that an object is loaded into or unloaded from the chamber, comprising a lift mechanism provided on a side portion of the chamber body, a supporting portion supported by a lift mechanism for up-and-down motion, a valve plate supported by the supporting portion and movable between a closed position such as to close the aperture of the chamber body and an open position such that the valve plate is separated from the aperture to leave the aperture open as the supporting portion is moved up and down by the lift mechanism, and a separating mechanism for allowing the valve plate to move to a position ahead of the aperture so that the valve plate is separated from the aperture.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于打开和关闭形成在室体中的孔的闸阀，其设计成使得物体被装载到或者从室卸载，包括设置在室主体的侧部上的提升机构，支撑部分 由用于上下运动的升降机构支撑的阀板，由支撑部分支撑并可在闭合位置之间移动的阀板，以关闭室主体的孔口和打开位置，使得阀板与阀板分离 孔由于支撑部分由提升机构上下移动而使孔开放，以及分离机构，用于允许阀板移动到孔前方的位置，使得阀板与孔分离。

公开(公告)号：US20060260747A1

公开(公告)日：2006-11-23

申请号：US11496585

申请日：2006-08-01

申请人： Jun Hirose ,  Shinji Hamamoto ,  Hiroshi Koizumi ,  Kenichi Nakagawa

发明人： Jun Hirose ,  Shinji Hamamoto ,  Hiroshi Koizumi ,  Kenichi Nakagawa

IPC分类号： C23F1/00

CPC分类号： H01L21/67248 ,  C23C16/466 ,  H01J2237/2001 ,  H01L21/67109

摘要： According to the present invention, there is disclosed a gas introduction system for temperature adjustment comprising passing a gas whose temperature is managed for the temperature adjustment of an object to be processed between a mounting surface of a mounting base for holding the object to be processed under vacuum and a back surface of the object to be processed through a gas supply line, controlling a flow rate adjustment valve by control means based on a measured pressure of the gas supply line measured by a manometer, and adjusting a gas flow rate to the gas supply line so as to obtain a set pressure, so that the gas pressure can be set to a predetermined value in a short time, and the system is miniaturized with little waste of the gas.

公开(公告)号：US07764343B2

公开(公告)日：2010-07-27

申请号：US11994798

申请日：2006-07-03

申请人： Kenichi Nakagawa

发明人： Kenichi Nakagawa

IPC分类号： G02F1/13363

CPC分类号： G02F1/1393 ,  G02F1/13363 ,  G02F2413/03 ,  G02F2413/07 ,  G02F2413/08 ,  G02F2413/10 ,  G02F2413/11 ,  G02F2413/13

摘要： A retardation compensation element (32, 32a) has a first optical anisotropic layer (42) that functions as a negative C-plate, and a second and a third optical anisotropic layers (43, 44) that function as positive O-plates. VA mode liquid crystal molecules (37) tilt at an azimuth angle of 45 degrees and a polar angle of 5 degrees when no voltage is applied thereto. The second and third optical anisotropic layers have optical axes respectively at an angle of −105 degrees and +105 degrees from the tilt direction of the liquid crystal molecule. The first optical anisotropic layer (42) compensates the retardation of light that enters a liquid crystal layer (38) at an oblique angle while the second and third optical anisotropic layers (43, 44) compensate the retardation of light that enters the liquid crystal layer at a right angle.

摘要翻译： 延迟补偿元件（32,32a）具有用作负C板的第一光学各向异性层（42）和用作正O板的第二和第三光学各向异性层（43,44）。 当不施加电压时，VA模式液晶分子（37）以45度的方位角和5度的极角倾斜。 第二和第三光学各向异性层分别具有与液晶分子的倾斜方向成-105度和+ 105度角的光轴。 第一光学各向异性层（42）在第二和第三光学各向异性层（43,44）补偿进入液晶层的光的延迟的同时补偿以倾斜角进入液晶层（38）的光的延迟 以直角。

公开(公告)号：US07554635B2

公开(公告)日：2009-06-30

申请号：US10512683

申请日：2003-07-16

申请人： Kenichi Nakagawa

发明人： Kenichi Nakagawa

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： H04N9/3105 ,  G02F1/13363 ,  G02F2001/133565 ,  G02F2413/02 ,  G02F2413/10 ,  G02F2413/11 ,  G02F2413/14 ,  H04N9/3167

摘要： Red incident light is reflected on a mirror (19) and linearly polarized by a polarizer (26R). Linearly polarized incident light enters a transmissive liquid crystal device (11R), in which oblique incident light is changed into elliptically polarized light. A retardation compensator (27R) between the liquid crystal device (11R) and an analyzer (28R) has an inorganic form birefringence layer. The retardation compensator (27R) yields birefringence effect to change elliptical polarized light into linearly polarized light. Linearly polarized light from the retardation compensator (27R) can pass the analyzer (28R) without decreasing intensity, and enters a color recombining prism (24). The liquid crystal device (11R) may have the inorganic form birefringence layer. Retardation in green and blue light is also compensated in the same manner. Red, green and blue image light, mixed in the color recombining prism (24), is projected onto a screen 3 by a projection lens system (25).

摘要翻译： 红色入射光在反射镜（19）上反射并被偏振器（26R）线偏振。 线性偏振入射光入射到倾斜入射光变为椭圆偏振光的透射型液晶装置（11R）。 液晶装置（11R）和分析器（28R）之间的相位差补偿器（27R）具有无机形式的双折射层。 延迟补偿器（27R）产生双折射效应以将椭圆偏振光变为线偏振光。 来自延迟补偿器（27R）的线偏振光可以通过分析器（28R）而不降低强度，并进入重新组合棱镜（24）。 液晶装置（11R）可以具有无机形式的双折射层。 绿色和蓝色光的延迟也以相同的方式得到补偿。 在彩色复合棱镜（24）中混合的红色，绿色和蓝色图像光通过投影透镜系统（25）投影到屏幕3上。

公开(公告)号：US20070182894A1

公开(公告)日：2007-08-09

申请号：US10590756

申请日：2005-03-07

申请人： Kenichi Nakagawa ,  Masao Sato ,  Yosuke Takeuchi ,  Shintaro Washizu

发明人： Kenichi Nakagawa ,  Masao Sato ,  Yosuke Takeuchi ,  Shintaro Washizu

IPC分类号： G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： G02F1/13363 ,  G02B5/3016 ,  G02F2001/133633 ,  G02F2413/04 ,  G02F2413/105

摘要： To provide an optical compensatory element that can optically compensate a liquid crystal layer under a condition for displaying black more precisely and prevent light leakage at a wide viewing angle, and to provide a liquid crystal display and a liquid crystal projector using the optical compensatory element, an optical compensatory element includes a support, at least one first optically anisotropic layer derived from at least one of inorganic materials and arranged on or above at least one side of the support, and a second optically anisotropic layer derived from at least one of polymerizable liquid crystal compounds and being arranged on or above at least one side of the support.

摘要翻译： 为了提供一种光学补偿元件，其可以在更精确地显示黑色并防止宽视角下的光泄漏的条件下光学地补偿液晶层，并且提供使用光学补偿元件的液晶显示器和液晶投影仪， 光学补偿元件包括载体，至少一种衍生自无机材料中的至少一种并且布置在载体的至少一侧上方或上方的第一光学各向异性层和衍生自可聚合液体中的至少一种的第二光学各向异性层 晶体化合物并且被布置在载体的至少一侧上或上方。

公开(公告)号：US07174505B2

公开(公告)日：2007-02-06

申请号：US10108340

申请日：2002-03-29

申请人： Kenichi Nakagawa ,  Keisuke Katada

发明人： Kenichi Nakagawa ,  Keisuke Katada

IPC分类号： G06F17/00

CPC分类号： G06Q10/10 ,  G06F17/30873

摘要： A relay server computer adds control code to background contents to generate web data for display engagement, and sends the generated web data to every client computer. The control code becomes a controller by executed on the client. When an object such as image is pasted on the background contents displayed in an engaged fashion, the controller detects the event occurred by pasting, and sends the information indicating the event to the other clients via relay server. Consequently, the screen with the object being pasted is displayed in an engaged fashion among all clients. The object can be moved, modified, or deleted.

摘要翻译： 中继服务器计算机将控制代码添加到后台内容以生成用于显示参与的web数据，并将生成的web数据发送到每个客户端计算机。 控制代码通过在客户端上执行成为控制器。 当以诸如图像的对象的形式粘贴在以相关方式显示的背景内容上时，控制器通过粘贴来检测发生的事件，并通过中继服务器向其他客户端发送指示事件的信息。 因此，在所有客户端中以与之对应的方式显示具有被粘贴物体的屏幕。 可以移动，修改或删除该对象。

公开(公告)号：US07079209B2

公开(公告)日：2006-07-18

申请号：US10714676

申请日：2003-11-18

申请人： Kenichi Nakagawa

发明人： Kenichi Nakagawa

IPC分类号： G02F1/13363 ,  G02F1/1335

CPC分类号： H04N9/3105 ,  G02F1/13363 ,  G02F2001/133637

摘要： Three retardation compensators are provided for compensating the retardation of liquid crystal devices for red, green and blue light, respectively. Each of the retardation compensators is composed of plural high and low refractive index thin film layers alternately layered on a substrate. Because of the difference in the wavelength dependences of the liquid crystal device and the retardation compensator, the retardation R2 of the retardation compensator becomes much larger than the retardation R1 of the liquid crystal device in short wavelength region of the visible band. In order to match the retardation, the thickness of the retardation compensator for blue light is smaller than those for red and green light.

摘要翻译： 提供三个延迟补偿器，用于分别补偿红色，绿色和蓝色光的液晶装置的延迟。 各延迟补偿器由交替层叠在基板上的多个高低折射率薄膜层构成。 由于液晶装置和延迟补偿器的波长依赖性的差异，延迟补偿器的延迟值R 2远大于可见光带的短波长区域中的液晶装置的延迟量R 1。 为了匹配延迟，用于蓝色光的延迟补偿器的厚度小于红色和绿色光的厚度。

公开(公告)号：US6112686A

公开(公告)日：2000-09-05

申请号：US350679

申请日：1999-07-12

申请人： Yoshinori Tsumiyama ,  Kenichi Nakagawa ,  Kiyoaki Maeda ,  Kunihiko Kamio ,  Joe Heim ,  William Peter Engle, Jr. ,  Gary Bozych

发明人： Yoshinori Tsumiyama ,  Kenichi Nakagawa ,  Kiyoaki Maeda ,  Kunihiko Kamio ,  Joe Heim ,  William Peter Engle, Jr. ,  Gary Bozych

IPC分类号： B63B19/00 ,  B63B11/00 ,  B63B19/14 ,  B63B25/00 ,  B63B35/73 ,  B63C7/00

CPC分类号： B63B11/00 ,  B63B19/14 ,  B63B25/002 ,  B63B35/731

摘要： In the storage structure for a personal watercraft, a first hatch cover is installed in front of a handlebar in an openable and closable fashion with respect to a deck and a second hatch cover is installed on the first hatch cover in an openable and closable fashion with respect to the first hatch cover. A first storage area is formed inside the first hatch cover and a second storage area is formed inside the second hatch cover.

摘要翻译： 在个人船舶的存储结构中，第一舱口盖相对于甲板以可开启和关闭的方式安装在车把的前面，第二舱口盖以可开启和关闭的方式安装在第一舱口盖上， 尊重第一个舱口盖。 在第一舱口盖内部形成有第一储存区域，在第二舱口盖内形成有第二储存区域。

公开(公告)号：US5499037A

公开(公告)日：1996-03-12

申请号：US261234

申请日：1994-06-14

申请人： Kenichi Nakagawa ,  Takaji Numao

发明人： Kenichi Nakagawa ,  Takaji Numao

IPC分类号： G02F1/133 ,  G02F1/1343 ,  G09F9/30 ,  G09G3/20 ,  G09G3/36

CPC分类号： G02F1/134336 ,  G09G3/3607 ,  G09G3/364 ,  G02F2001/134345 ,  G09G3/2074

摘要： A liquid crystal display device has an arrangement of a plurality of pixel display regions each including a plurality of divided pixels, and is capable of effecting display with a large number of gray levels. Each of the divided pixels is displayed individually and selectively with at least two gray levels. The liquid crystal device further includes pixel electrodes for individually and selectively enabling the divided pixels, and a gray level setting circuit for controlling the sum of the areas of the enabled divided pixels, thereby setting the gray levels of the pixels. In this device, one pixel display region includes n divided pixels and if each pixel can be displayed with m gray levels, the areas of the pixels are set to form a geometric progression using m as a common ratio, whereby display with m.sup.n gray levels for one display region can be effected with high precision.

摘要翻译： 液晶显示装置具有各自包括多个分割像素的多个像素显示区域的布置，并且能够以大量的灰度级进行显示。 每个划分的像素以至少两个灰度级别单独和选择地显示。 液晶装置还包括用于单独和选择性地启用分割像素的像素电极，以及灰度级设置电路，用于控制可分割像素的面积之和，由此设置像素的灰度级。 在该装置中，一个像素显示区域包括n个划分的像素，并且如果每个像素可以以m个灰度级显示，则将像素的区域设置为使用m作为公共比率形成几何级数，由此用mn灰度级显示 可以高精度地实现一个显示区域。

公开(公告)号：US5414490A

公开(公告)日：1995-05-09

申请号：US172179

申请日：1993-12-23

申请人： Toshio Kurokawa ,  Mitsuru Sawano ,  Yukio Osawa ,  Kenichi Nakagawa ,  Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi

发明人： Toshio Kurokawa ,  Mitsuru Sawano ,  Yukio Osawa ,  Kenichi Nakagawa ,  Mitsuyoshi Ichihashi

IPC分类号： G02F1/13 ,  G02F1/1333 ,  G03B27/32 ,  G03B27/72

CPC分类号： G03B27/725

摘要： To provide a photosensitive material exposure apparatus which is easy for soft focusing exposure. A liquid crystal light regulation member 72 capable of holding light transmission and scattering functions reversibly is disposed between a light source 54 and paper 12. Original image light from a negative film 10 is made to pass through the liquid crystal light regulation member 72, so that the paper 12 is exposed to the light which has passed through the liquid crystal light regulation member 72. The relation of haze (%) with the ratio B/A of the distance B between the liquid crystal light regulation member 72 and the paper 12 to the distance A between the negative film 10 and the paper 12 is represented by B/A

摘要翻译： 提供一种易于软聚焦曝光的感光材料曝光装置。 能够可逆地保持光透射和散射功能的液晶光调节构件72设置在光源54和纸12之间。使来自负片10的原始图像光通过液晶光调节构件72，使得 纸12暴露于通过液晶光调节部件72的光线上。雾度（％）与液晶调光部件72与纸张12的距离B的比B / A的关系为 负片10和纸12之间的距离A由B / A <0.3-0.0025H表示，优选B / A <0.3-0.0029H。光透射和散射功能可以全部或部分或每一个 通过控制对电极的电流导通，使得可以使液晶光调节部件72用作软聚焦滤光器。 感光材料可以通过电动控制而不受机械运动而容易地进行柔焦聚焦。