摘要:
An electrostatic latent image developing apparatus includes a rotatable developing sleeve, multiple fixed magnets provided in the developing sleeve and a brush-height regulating member provided opposite to the developing sleeve. One of the multiple magnets, which is provided opposite to the brush-height regulating member, is magnetized so that the region corresponding to 80% and more of the peak value in the magnetic force distribution curve of the magnet has a spread with a central angle of 20.degree. or greater on the exterior surface of the developing sleeve.
摘要:
A developing device includes a casing having a sleeve chamber, an upper chamber and a lower chamber, a developing sleeve housed within the sleeve chamber with a portion of the outer peripheral surface spaced a distance from a photoreceptor drum to define a developing station, and a screw feeder operatively housed within each of the upper and lower chambers. A partition wall separates the upper and lower chambers from each other and has a port defined in a downstream end with respect to the direction of conveyance of the developing material within the lower chamber for placing the upper and lower chambers in communication with each other. A plurality of magnets are accommodated inside the developing sleeve so as to extend in a direction longitudinally of the developing sleeve while positioned circumferentially of the developing sleeve. A weak magnetic pole is disposed at a region confronting the screw feeder within the lower chamber and a strong magnetic pole is disposed at a region corresponding to the port in the partition wall member and longitudinally of the weak magnetic pole.
摘要:
The electrophotographic copying machine of the present disclosure includes a slit mechanism having two different forms of slits, an optical device to project the image of the original to be copied onto a photoreceptor surface a shifting mechanism for shifting the optical device between a first position suitable for performing an equal size copying operation and a second position suitable for performing a different size copying operation, such as a reduced size copying operation. During the equal size copying operation, the slit mechanism provides a slit having a large size, while during the other size copying operation, for example, a reduced size copying operation, the slit mechanism provides a slit having a different size, for example a small size, so as to maintain the distribution of the amount of exposure on the photoreceptor surface in a predetermined distribution regardless of the type of copying operation.
摘要:
A piston is formed with a rib which is formed on a base portion and is formed with through holes which is formed in such manner that the core is in contact with a projection portions of a holding die.
摘要:
An actuator includes a holder having a movement hole, a lens barrel which moves within the movement hole, and driving means for driving the lens barrel. Each of the driving means is provided with driving members composed of an artificial muscle. The lens barrel can be suitably moved within the movement hole by making the driving members perform a predetermined operation.
摘要:
A method of producing a molded ceramic article comprises the first step mixing powdery raw materials and a liquid additive, thereby obtaining a mixed raw material, the second step press-molding the mixed raw material obtained in the first step in a hydrostatically applied condition of pressure, thereby removing an excess of the liquid additive to obtain a preform, and the third step calcining the preform obtained in the second step to obtain a molded ceramic article. The molded ceramic article comprises, as a principal component, copper and, as essential components, Cr and Ni within composition ranges of 0.1.ltoreq.Cr
摘要:
The invention is concerned with an apparatus for positioning optical elements of a lens for projecting an image of an original and a mirror for directing the image of the original from the lens toward a photosensitive medium. And the lens and mirror cooperate with movable optical members for scanning the original. The position of the optical elements are changed continuously or steplessly to a position corresponding to the newly selected magnification. For changing the magnification continuously, the lens in supported continuously shiftably along an optical path, and the mirror is supported continuously shiftably along the optical path from the lens and pivotally movable relative to the optical path. The lens and mirror are driven by a force of a single drive source via drive force transmitting mechanism.
摘要:
An electrophotographic copying apparatus incorporating therein an improved slit control device, which control device includes a blade member extending across the width of a photoreceptor drum. The width of the blade member in a direction normal to the axis of the photoreceptor drum is so arranged as to gradually increase toward its opposite ends in comparison with a generally uniform width in its central portion so as to form a slit which is wide in the central portion and gradually narrowed toward opposite ends, by which arrangement a sharp and definite image of an original is formed even on a photoreceptor drum of small diameter.
摘要:
[Object] To provide a recording medium that is strong in deformation, easy to handle, excellent in portability, and inexpensive, and a recording-medium driving device thereof.[Solving Means] When an end of a recording medium 10A inserted in an insertion hole 22 of the mounting portion 20, is screwed, a recording surface of the recording medium 10A (an outer peripheral surface of an outer cylindrical member 11) opposing a pickup 30A is moved in a peripheral direction. Therefore, data recorded on the recording medium 10A can be read out by the pickup 30A. The pickup 30 is only secured to a position opposing the recording surface of the recording medium 10, so that means for moving the pickup is not required. Therefore, an inexpensive recording-medium driving device having a simple structure can be provided.
摘要:
When a voltage is applied between outside electrodes and a common electrode that constitute driving parts of a driving unit provided between a holder holding a lens and a lens barrel, as shown in FIG. 9, respective dielectric elastomers provided in the driving parts are slightly deformed in a direction that is crushed in an X1–X2 direction. Thus, the entire lens can be slightly moved in the direction of an arrow (X2-direction). This enables an optical axis O′—O′ of the lens to coincide with or get closer to a reference optical axis.