Heat-resistant alloy wire
    1.
    发明授权
    Heat-resistant alloy wire 有权
    耐热合金丝

    公开(公告)号:US06478897B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-12

    申请号:US09786466

    申请日:2001-03-05

    IPC分类号: C22C1905

    摘要: An Ni-based or Ni—Co-based heat-resistant alloy wire excellent in resistance to sag at high temperatures ranging from 600 to 700° C., which excellent resistance is most suitable for spring materials. The heat-resistant alloy wire contains (a) 0.01 to 0.40 wt % C, 5.0 to 25.0 wt % Cr, and 0.2 to 8.0 wt % Al; (b) at least one constituent selected from the group consisting of 1.0 to 18.0 wt % Mo, 0.5 to 15.0 wt % W, 0.5 to 5.0 wt % Nb, 1,0 to 10.0 wt % Ta, 0.1 to 5.0 wt % Ti and 0.001 to 0.05 wt % B; (c) at least one constituent selected from the group consisting of 3.0 to 20.0 wt % Fe and 1.0 to 30.0 wt % Co; and (d) the remaining constituent consisting mainly of Ni and unavoidable impurities. The wire has (a) a tensile strength not less than 1,400 N/mm2 and less than 1,800 N/mm2, (b) an average crystal-grain diameter not less than 5 &mgr;m and less than 50 &mgr;m in a cross section, and (c) a crystal-grain aspect ratio (a major-axis/minor-axis ratio) of 1.2 to 10 in a longitudinal section.

    摘要翻译: 镍基或Ni-Co类耐热合金丝,耐高温耐600〜700℃的高温,优异的电阻最适合弹簧材料使用。 耐热合金丝包含(a)0.01〜0.40重量%的C,5.0〜25.0重量%的Cr和0.2〜8.0重量%的Al; (b)至少一种选自1.0至18.0重量%的Mo,0.5至15.0重量%的W,0.5至5.0重量%的Nb,10至10.0重量%的Ta,0.1至5.0重量%的Ti和 0.001〜0.05重量%B; (c)选自3.0〜20.0重量%Fe和1.0〜30.0重量%Co中的至少一种成分; 和(d)主要由Ni和不可避免的杂质组成的剩余成分。 电线具有(a)拉伸强度不小于1400N / mm2且小于1,800N / mm2,(b)横截面中平均晶粒直径不小于5μm且小于50μm,(b) c)纵向截面中晶粒长宽比(长轴/短轴比)为1.2至10。

    Steel wire for heat-resistant spring, heat-resistant spring and method for producing heat-resistant spring
    2.
    发明授权
    Steel wire for heat-resistant spring, heat-resistant spring and method for producing heat-resistant spring 有权
    耐热弹簧用钢丝,耐热弹簧及耐热弹簧的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07404865B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-29

    申请号:US10473355

    申请日:2002-01-24

    IPC分类号: C21D9/02 C22C38/58

    摘要: A high-strength steel wire for heat-resistant springs has both excellent high-temperature tensile strength and excellent high-temperature sag resistance at a temperature as high as 350 to 500° C., particularly at 400° C. or so (these properties are needed for spring materials). The steel wire contains (a) 0.01 to 0.08 wt % C, 0.18 to 0.25 wt % N, 0.5 to 4.0 wt % Mn, 16 to 20 wt % Cr, and 8.0 to 10.5 wt % Ni, (b) at least one constituent selected from the group consisting of 0.1 to 3.0 wt % Mo, 0.1 to 2.0 wt % Nb, 0.1 to 2.0 wt % Ti and 0.3 to 2.0 wt % Si, and (c) mainly Fe and unavoidable impurities both of which constitute the remainder. The steel wire has (a) a tensile strength of at least 1,300 N/mm2 and less than 2,000 N/mm2 before being treated with low-temperature annealing, and (b) a maximum crystal-grain diameter of less than 12 μm in the γ phase (austenite) in a transverse cross section of the wire.

    摘要翻译: 用于耐热弹簧的高强度钢丝线在350至500℃的温度下,特别是在400℃左右,具有优异的高温拉伸强度和优异的耐高温下垂性(这些性能 需要弹簧材料)。 钢丝包含(a)0.01〜0.08重量%的C,0.18〜0.25重量%的N,0.5〜4.0重量%的Mn,16〜20重量%的Cr和8.0〜10.5重量%的Ni,(b) 选自由0.1至3.0重量%的Mo,0.1至2.0重量%的Nb,0.1至2.0重量%的Ti和0.3至2.0重量%的Si组成的组,以及(c)主要为构成剩余部分的Fe和不可避免的杂质。 钢丝在用低温退火处理之前具有(a)至少1300N / mm 2以上且小于2000N / mm 2的拉伸强度,以及 (b)线的横截面中γ相(奥氏体)中的最大晶粒直径小于12μm。

    Covered wire and automobile-use wire harness
    3.
    发明申请
    Covered wire and automobile-use wire harness 有权
    包线和汽车用线束

    公开(公告)号:US20070017691A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-25

    申请号:US10570318

    申请日:2004-09-01

    IPC分类号: H01B3/44

    CPC分类号: B60R16/0207 H01B7/0009

    摘要: There are provided a lightweight insulated electric wire capable of reducing influences of external magnetic fields while having an excellent conductivity and an excellent strength and an automobile wire harness using the same insulated electric wire. There is provided a signal electric wire including a conductor portion consisting of one or more first wires and one or more second wires, which are stranded together. The first wires are constituted by metal wires made from at least one type of metal selected from a group consisting of copper, copper alloy, aluminum and aluminum alloy. The second wires are constituted by metal wires different from the first wires and have a relative permeability of 4.0 or less. By setting the relative permeability of the constituent wires of the conductor portion to 4.0 or less, it is possible to suppress temperature rises caused by eddy current loses due to external magnetic fields, thus alleviating degradation of the insulation layer and poor insulation.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种能够减少外部磁场的影响同时具有优异的导电性和优异的强度的轻质的绝缘电线,以及使用相同的绝缘电线的汽车线束。 提供了一种信号电线,其包括由一个或多个第一电线和一个或多个第二电线组成的导体部分,其被绞合在一起。 第一导线由选自由铜,铜合金,铝和铝合金组成的组中的至少一种金属制成的金属线构成。 第二线由与第一线不同的金属线构成,相对磁导率为4.0以下。 通过将导体部分的构成导线的相对导磁率设定为4.0以下,可以抑制由于外部磁场而导致的涡流损失引起的温度上升,从而减轻绝缘层的劣化和绝缘性差。

    Composite wire for wire-harness and process for producing the same
    4.
    发明授权
    Composite wire for wire-harness and process for producing the same 有权
    线束用复合线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07491891B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-02-17

    申请号:US11596924

    申请日:2004-05-19

    IPC分类号: H01B5/00

    摘要: A wire-harness use composite wire comprising a first element wire which comprises 0.01-0.25 mass % C, 0.01-0.25 mass % N, 0.5-4.0 mass % Mn, 16-20 mass % Cr,8.0-14.0 mass % Ni, and the balance of Fe and impurities and satisfies that a C+N content is in the range of 0.15 mass %≦C+N≦0.30 mass %, and a second element wire comprising at least one material selected from the group consisting of copper, copper alloy, aluminum, and aluminum alloy, the first element wire and the second element wire being twisted together.

    摘要翻译: 一种线束用复合线,其包括第一元素线,其包含0.01-0.25质量%的C,0.01-0.25质量%的N,0.5-4.0质量%的Mn,16-20质量%的Cr,8.0-14.0质量%的Ni和 Fe和杂质的余量,并且满足C + N含量在0.15质量%<= C + N <= 0.30质量%的范围内,并且第二元素线包括选自由铜组成的组中的至少一种材料 铜合金,铝和铝合金,将第一元件线和第二元件线绞合在一起。

    Composite Wire for Wire-Harness and Process for Producing the Same
    5.
    发明申请
    Composite Wire for Wire-Harness and Process for Producing the Same 有权
    用于线束的复合线及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070221396A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-09-27

    申请号:US11596924

    申请日:2004-05-19

    IPC分类号: H01B5/08

    摘要: [Object] To provide a wire-harness use composite wire having a further improved corrosion resistance, while having excellent conductivity and strength. [Solving means] A wire-harness use composite wire comprising a first element wire which comprises 0.01-0.25 mass % C, 0.01-0.25 mass % N, 0.5-4.0 mass % Mn, 16-20 mass % Cr, 8.0-14.0 mass % Ni, and the balance of Fe and impurities and satisfies that a C+N content is in the range of 0.15 mass %≦C+N≦0.30 mass %, and a second element wire comprising at least one material selected from the group consisting of copper, copper alloy, aluminum, and aluminum alloy, the first element wire and the second element wire being twisted together.

    摘要翻译: 提供具有进一步改善的耐腐蚀性的线束使用复合线,同时具有优异的导电性和强度。 [解决方案]一种线束用复合线,其包括第一元素线,其包含0.01-0.25质量%的C,0.01-0.25质量%的N,0.5-4.0质量%的Mn,16-20质量%的Cr,8.0-14.0质量% %Ni,余量为Fe和杂质,并且满足C + N含量在0.15质量%<= C + N <= 0.30质量%的范围内,并且第二元素丝包括至少一种选自 由铜,铜合金,铝和铝合金组成的组,第一元件线和第二元素线被扭曲在一起。

    High-strength stainless steel spring and method of manufacturing the same
    6.
    发明授权
    High-strength stainless steel spring and method of manufacturing the same 有权
    高强度不锈钢弹簧及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US07717411B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-05-18

    申请号:US12279287

    申请日:2007-02-16

    IPC分类号: F16F1/02

    摘要: Provided is a high-strength stainless steel spring exhibiting a good workability and having a high load characteristic. Thus, the high-strength stainless steel spring of the invention has an chemical component containing 0.04 to 0.08% by mass of C, 0.15 to 0.22% by mass of N, 0.3 to 2.0% by mass of Si, 0.5 to 3.0% by mass of Mn, 16 to 20% by mass of Cr, 8.0 to 10.5% by mass of Ni, 0.5 to 3.0% by mass of Mo, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities, and when the average diameter of the coil is represented by D and further the diameter of the steel wire is represented by d in the case that cross sections of the stainless steel wire are in a complete round form or the value obtained by subtracting the average coil diameter from the outer diameter of the coil is represented by d′ in the case that the cross sections of the stainless steel wire are in a form other than the complete round form, the spring has a spring index D/d or D/d′ of 2 to 6.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种高强度的不锈钢弹簧,其具有良好的加工性,并具有高负载特性。 因此,本发明的高强度不锈钢弹簧具有含有0.04〜0.08质量%的C,0.15〜0.22质量%的N,0.3〜2.0质量%的Si,0.5〜3.0质量% 的Mn,16〜20质量%的Cr,8.0〜10.5质量%的Ni,0.5〜3.0质量%的Mo,余量的Fe和不可避免的杂质,当线圈的平均直径由 D,并且在不锈钢丝的横截面为整圆形的情况下,钢丝的直径由d表示,或者通过从线圈的外径减去平均线圈直径而获得的值由 在不锈钢丝的横截面不是完整圆形的情况下,弹簧的弹簧指数D / d或D / d'为2〜6。

    HIGH-STRENGTH STAINLESS STEEL SPRING AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    7.
    发明申请
    HIGH-STRENGTH STAINLESS STEEL SPRING AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 有权
    高强度不锈钢弹簧及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090174129A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-09

    申请号:US12279287

    申请日:2007-02-16

    IPC分类号: F16F1/06 C21D9/02 C23C8/26

    摘要: Provided is a high-strength stainless steel spring exhibiting a good workability and having a high load characteristic. Thus, the high-strength stainless steel spring of the invention has an chemical component containing 0.04 to 0.08% by mass of C, 0.15 to 0.22% by mass of N, 0.3 to 2.0% by mass of Si, 0.5 to 3.0% by mass of Mn, 16 to 20% by mass of Cr, 8.0 to 10.5% by mass of Ni, 0.5 to 3.0% by mass of Mo, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities, and when the average diameter of the coil is represented by D and further the diameter of the steel wire is represented by d in the case that cross sections of the stainless steel wire are in a complete round form or the value obtained by subtracting the average coil diameter from the outer diameter of the coil is represented by d′ in the case that the cross sections of the stainless steel wire are in a form other than the complete round form, the spring has a spring index D/d or D/d′ of 2 to 6.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种高强度的不锈钢弹簧,其具有良好的加工性,并具有高负载特性。 因此,本发明的高强度不锈钢弹簧具有含有0.04〜0.08质量%的C,0.15〜0.22质量%的N,0.3〜2.0质量%的Si,0.5〜3.0质量% 的Mn,16〜20质量%的Cr,8.0〜10.5质量%的Ni,0.5〜3.0质量%的Mo,余量的Fe和不可避免的杂质,当线圈的平均直径由 D,并且在不锈钢丝的横截面为整圆形的情况下,钢丝的直径由d表示,或者通过从线圈的外径减去平均线圈直径而获得的值由 在不锈钢丝的横截面不是完整圆形的情况下,弹簧的弹簧指数D / d或D / d'为2〜6。

    Covered wire and automobile-use wire harness
    8.
    发明授权
    Covered wire and automobile-use wire harness 有权
    包线和汽车用线束

    公开(公告)号:US07230186B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-12

    申请号:US10570318

    申请日:2004-09-01

    IPC分类号: H01B5/00

    CPC分类号: B60R16/0207 H01B7/0009

    摘要: A lightweight insulated electric wire and an automobile wire harness using the same insulated electric wire where the insulated electric wire has a conductor portion including one or more first wires and one or more second wires, which are stranded together. The first wires are constituted by metal wires made from at least one type of metal selected from copper, copper alloy, aluminum and aluminum alloy. The second wires are constituted by metal wires different from the first wires and have a relative permeability of 4.0 or less.

    摘要翻译: 一种轻质绝缘电线和使用相同绝缘电线的汽车线束,其中绝缘电线具有包括一条或多条第一线和一条或多条第二条线的导体部分,这些第一线和绞合在一起。 第一导线由选自铜,铜合金,铝和铝合金中的至少一种金属制成的金属线构成。 第二线由与第一线不同的金属线构成,相对磁导率为4.0以下。

    Stainless steel wire, spring and method of manufacturing the spring
    9.
    发明申请
    Stainless steel wire, spring and method of manufacturing the spring 审中-公开
    不锈钢丝,弹簧和弹簧的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070082223A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-12

    申请号:US10577765

    申请日:2004-10-28

    IPC分类号: C22C38/40 B32B15/02

    摘要: There is provided a stainless steel wire having both excellent corrosion resistance and an excellent fatigue strength while being fabricable with high productivity. A stainless steel wire consists of 0.01 to 0.25 mass % C, 0.01 to 0.25 mass % N, 0.4 to 4.0 mass % Mn, 16 to 25 mass % Cr, 8.0 to 14.0% Ni and the balance Fe with impurities, wherein the C+N content satisfies 0.15 mass % ≦C+N ≦0.35 mass %. The stainless steel wire contains 15 vol. % martensite phase induced by a drawing and the balance austenite phase and has a texture which causes the austenite phase to exhibit diffraction intensities satisfying both I(200)/I(111)≧2.0 and I(220)/I(111)≧3.0 by X-ray diffraction in the longitudinal direction of the steel wire.

    摘要翻译: 提供了具有优异的耐腐蚀性和优异的疲劳强度的不锈钢丝,同时可高生产率地制造。 不锈钢丝由0.01〜0.25质量%的N,0.01〜0.25质量%的N,0.4〜4.0质量%的Mn,16〜25质量%的Cr,8.0〜14.0%的Ni,余量的Fe与杂质组成,其中C + N含量满足0.15质量%<= C + N <= 0.35质量%。 不锈钢丝包含15卷。 通过拉伸和平衡奥氏体相诱导的马氏体相,并且具有使奥氏体相呈现满足I(200)/ I(111)> = 2.0和I(220)/ I(111)>的衍射强度的织构。 = 3.0,通过X线衍射在钢丝的纵向上。

    Combination of adjusting shim and cam
    10.
    发明授权
    Combination of adjusting shim and cam 失效
    调整垫片和凸轮的组合

    公开(公告)号:US5647313A

    公开(公告)日:1997-07-15

    申请号:US327313

    申请日:1994-10-21

    摘要: A combination of an adjusting shim and a cam used in a valve train in an internal combustion engine for automobiles, the adjusting shim composed of a ceramic material which sets the surface roughness of a sliding surface of the adjusting shim with respect to a cam to not more than 0.1 .mu.m in ten-point mean roughness Rz, and which contains not less than 60 vol. % of silicon nitride or sialon, and the cam composed of cast iron a surface of which is chill hardened and then provided with a phosphate film thereon. The combination of an adjusting shim and a cam is capable of smoothing a sliding surface of the cam by the break-in of the part even if the cam is not subjected to a super-precision finishing process; preventing the seizure and abnormal abrasion of sliding surfaces; stabilizing a smoothed condition of the sliding surfaces of the cam and shim for a long period of time; and providing excellent sliding characteristics of the sliding surfaces owing to a decrease in the friction coefficient thereof.

    摘要翻译: 用于汽车内燃机的气门机构中使用的调节垫片和凸轮的组合,由陶瓷材料组成的调节垫片,其将调节垫片的滑动表面的表面粗糙度相对于凸轮设置为不 十点平均粗糙度Rz超过0.1μm,含有不低于60vol。 %的氮化硅或赛隆,以及由铸铁组成的凸轮,其表面被冷却硬化,然后在其上提供磷酸盐膜。 调整垫片和凸轮的组合能够通过零件的插入来平滑凸轮的滑动表面,即使凸轮不经受超精密精加工过程; 防止滑动表面的卡住和异常磨损; 稳定凸轮和垫片的滑动表面的平滑状态长时间; 并且由于其摩擦系数的降低而提供滑动表面的优异的滑动特性。