-
1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4646301A
公开(公告)日：1987-02-24
申请号：US665378
申请日：1984-10-26
CPC分类号： G11B20/1809 , G06F11/10 , H03M13/29
摘要： Error correction of digital signals is suited for codes having error detection and correction words, such as doubly-encoded Reed-Solomon code. In a first decoding, at least error detection is effected and flags indicating decoding conditions are added. In a second decoding, error detection for first code blocks and error correction for S2 words at unknown locations and E flagged word erasures, where d1 is a Hamming distance and S2 and E satisfy a relation of 2S2+E.ltoreq.d1-1, are parallely or sequentially effected, and a combination of S2 and E having a high correction capability and a low probability of miscorrection is selected from a plurality of correction results of error locations and the numbers of flags added at the first decoding, and the word errors are corrected based on the selected combination.
摘要翻译： 数字信号的纠错适用于具有错误检测和纠错字的代码，例如双重编码的里德 - 所罗门码。 在第一解码中，至少进行错误检测，并且添加指示解码条件的标志。 在第二解码中，用于第一代码块的错误检测和未知位置处的S2字的错误检测和E标记的字擦除，其中d1是汉明距离，S2和E满足2S2 + E 的关系， 平行或顺序地实现，并且从错误位置的多个校正结果和在第一次解码时添加的标志数量，选择具有高校正能力和低错误概率的S2和E的组合，并且单词错误 根据所选择的组合进行校正。
-
2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4649542A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-10
申请号：US621743
申请日：1984-06-18
申请人： Keizo Nishimura , Masaharu Kobayashi , Hiroo Okamoto , Takaharu Noguchi , Takao Arai , Toshifumi Shibuya
发明人： Keizo Nishimura , Masaharu Kobayashi , Hiroo Okamoto , Takaharu Noguchi , Takao Arai , Toshifumi Shibuya
CPC分类号： G11B20/1809
摘要： A method of transmitting a digital signal in the form of successive signal frames containing codes for detecting and correcting errors of the digital signal for reducing degradation in the quality of the reproduced sound due to generation of the code errors in a digitized audio signal transmission system. An analog signal such as an audio signal is sampled and subjected to A/D conversion. The sample word thus obtained is divided into a plurality of symbol elements. Parity words for detecting and correcting code errors are added to every group of a predetermined number of the information symbols through an interleave procedure before being transmitted. The method includes the steps of applying a first frame of symbols, taken one from each input channel, and having a first arrangement state, to a first error-correcting code encoder to generate a series of first parity words; delaying each of the symbols in the first frame and each of the first parity words by a respective different delay time in a unit of the sample word at a delay line to provide a resulting second frame of symbols in a second arrangement state; applying the second frame of symbols to a second error-correcting code encoder to generate a series of second parity words; and transmitting said second frame of symbols together with said second parity words.
摘要翻译： 以包含用于检测和校正数字信号的错误的代码的连续信号帧的形式发送数字信号的方法，用于减少由于数字化音频信号传输系统中的代码错误的产生而导致的再现声音质量的劣化。 诸如音频信号的模拟信号被采样并进行A / D转换。 由此获得的采样字被分成多个符号元素。 用于检测和校正码错误的奇偶校验字在发送之前通过交织过程被添加到预定数量的信息符号的每个组中。 该方法包括以下步骤：将第一帧符号从每个输入通道中取出并具有第一布置状态到第一纠错码编码器以产生一系列第一奇偶校验字; 延迟第一帧和第一奇偶校验字中的每个符号以延迟线为单位的采样字的相应的不同延迟时间，以在第二布置状态下提供所得到的第二符号帧; 将第二符号帧应用于第二纠错码编码器以产生一系列第二奇偶校验字; 以及与所述第二奇偶校验字一起发送所述第二符号帧。
-
公开(公告)号：US4677622A
公开(公告)日：1987-06-30
申请号：US622711
申请日：1984-06-20
申请人： Hiroo Okamoto , Masaharu Kobayashi , Keizo Nishimura , Takaharu Noguchi , Takao Arai , Toshifumi Shibuya
发明人： Hiroo Okamoto , Masaharu Kobayashi , Keizo Nishimura , Takaharu Noguchi , Takao Arai , Toshifumi Shibuya
CPC分类号： G11B20/1809
摘要： This invention relates to an error correction upon reproduction of digital signals. The error correction is performed by decoding code words such as cross-interleaved Reed Solomon codes, in which first code blocks are formed by a plurality of information words which are in the first arrangement state and a plurality of first check words which are produced by codes associated with the plurality of information words with a Hamming distance of d.sub.1, and second code blocks are formed by a plurality of information words and a plurality of first check words which are in the second arrangement state and which consist of the said plurality of information words and the said plurality of first check words which are respectively included in the different first code blocks, and by a plurality of second check words which are produced by codes associated with the plurality of information words and the plurality of first check words with a Hamming distance of d.sub.2. At the first decoding stage, errors are detected and at the same time the flags indicative of the decoding states are added with respect to the second code blocks. At the second decoding stage, in accordance with the contents of the flags and on the basis of a combination of p.sub.2 and q selected from their combinations satisfying 2p.sub.2 +q.ltoreq.d.sub.1 -1, errors are detected and errors of p.sub.2 words are corrected and erasures of q words to which the flags were added are corrected with respect to the first code blocks.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及数字信号再现时的纠错。 通过解码诸如交叉交织的里德·所罗门码的码字来执行纠错，其中第一码块由处于第一布置状态的多个信息字形成，并且由代码产生的多个第一检查字 与具有汉明距离d1的多个信息字相关联，第二码块由处于第二布置状态的多个信息字和多个第一检查词形成，并且由所述多个信息字组成 以及分别包含在不同的第一代码块中的所述多个第一校验字以及由与多个信息字相关联的代码产生的多个第二校验字和具有汉明距离的多个第一校验字 的d2。 在第一解码阶段，检测到错误，并且同时相对于第二代码块添加指示解码状态的标志。 在第二解码阶段，根据标志的内容，并且基于从满足2p2 + q·d1-1的组合中选择的p2和q的组合，检测出错误并校正p2个字的错误 并且相对于第一代码块校正添加了标志的q个字的擦除。
-
4.发明授权Rotary-head type PCM data recording/reproducing method and apparatus with a redundancy-reduced control data format 失效旋转头型PCM数据记录/再现方法和具有冗余减少的控制数据格式的装置
公开(公告)号：US4622600A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-11
申请号：US685551
申请日：1984-12-24
CPC分类号： G11B20/1208 , G11B20/10527 , G11B20/1803 , G11B20/1813 , G11B27/3027 , G11B27/3063 , G11B20/1211 , G11B2020/10546 , G11B2020/10592 , G11B2220/90 , G11B2220/913
摘要： A rotary-head PCM data recorder in which PCM signals of m in number, a synchronizing signal, control signals related to the PCM signals, and a parity signal for error detection and correction are formed into data blocks, and data blocks of n in number are recorded on one track of a magnetic tape. Among the control signals, bits of signals common to n data blocks (i.e., information needed once for each track) are formed in distributed data allocated in a group of consecutive blocks or tracks, and multiple block distributive control data are recorded on one track multiple number of times, or multiple track distributive control data are recorded along n block strings a multiple number of times. In reproduction, block or track distributive data are composed to reproduce the control signals. The recorder thus arranged reduces the bit number needed for the control signals and compensates dropout of reproduced data due to scratches on the tape and the like.
摘要翻译： 旋转磁头PCM数据记录器，其中m个数字的PCM信号，同步信号，与PCM信号相关的控制信号，以及用于错误检测和校正的奇偶校验信号形成数据块，数字数据n 记录在磁带的一个轨道上。 在控制信号中，分配在一组连续块或轨道中的分布式数据中形成n个数据块共同的信号位（即，对于每个磁道一次需要的信息），并且多个块分布控制数据被记录在一个磁道多个 次数或多个磁道分布控制数据沿着n个块串被多次记录。 在再现中，构成块或轨道分布数据以再现控制信号。 如此布置的记录器减少了控制信号所需的位数，并补偿了由于磁带等上的划痕而导致的再现数据的丢失。
-
公开(公告)号：US4682332A
公开(公告)日：1987-07-21
申请号：US694658
申请日：1985-01-24
CPC分类号： G11B20/1809
摘要： Error detection/correction codes appended to a recording signal for a PCM recorder are so arranged as to ensure detection and/or correction of a dropout or error of a data block address in the reproduction of the recording signal. In recording digital signals on a recording medium, the digital signals are formatted in n-word blocks, each block further including a sync signal for providing a reference timing for the reproduction of the signal, control data related to the digital signals, a data block address for identifying the block of n-words, an error detection code for detecting an error in the control data and the block address, and an error detection/correction code for error detection and/or correction for the block address and the n-words. A recording system includes an error detection/correction code generating circuit which generates error detection/correction codes using a Reed Solomon code or b-adjacent code. The generated error detection/correction codes are combined by a multiplexer so that a recording signal is arranged, and recorded on the recording medium.
摘要翻译： 附加到用于PCM记录器的记录信号的错误检测/校正码被布置成确保在记录信号的再现中检测和/或校正数据块地址的丢失或错误。 在记录介质上记录数字信号时，数字信号被格式化成n字块，每个块还包括一个同步信号，用于提供用于信号再现的参考定时，与数字信号相关的控制数据，数据块 用于识别n字块的地址，用于检测控制数据和块地址中的错误的错误检测码，以及用于块地址和n字的错误检测和/或校正的错误检测/校正码 。 记录系统包括使用里德所罗门码或b相邻码产生错误检测/校正码的错误检测/校正码产生电路。 所生成的误差检测/校正码由多路复用器组合，使得记录信号被布置并记录在记录介质上。
-
6.发明授权PCM signal recording and reproducing apparatus including simultaneous error detection/correction 失效PCM信号记录和再现装置，包括同时的错误检测/校正
公开(公告)号：US4758902A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-19
申请号：US886235
申请日：1986-07-16
CPC分类号： G11B20/1809 , G11B20/10527 , G11B5/86
摘要： A PCM signal recording and reproducing apparatus comprises first and second memory circuits, in which PCM signals are read and written using the first memory circuit, while PCM signals stored in the second memory circuit are error-corrected. At the end of writing by the first memory circuit, the first and second memory circuits are interchanged to read the error-corrected PCM signals stored in the second memory circuit. The read-out error-corrected PCM signals are then recorded on another magnetic tape.
摘要翻译： PCM信号记录和再现装置包括第一和第二存储器电路，其中使用第一存储器电路读取和写入PCM信号，而存储在第二存储器电路中的PCM信号被纠错。 在由第一存储器电路写入结束时，互换第一和第二存储器电路以读取存储在第二存储器电路中的经纠错的PCM信号。 然后将读出错误校正的PCM信号记录在另一个磁带上。
-
公开(公告)号：US5189564A
公开(公告)日：1993-02-23
申请号：US321778
申请日：1989-03-10
申请人： Nobutaka Amada , Takaharu Noguchi , Hiroyuki Kimura , Masaharu Kobayashi , Takao Arai , Yasufumi Yumde , Kuniaki Miura
发明人： Nobutaka Amada , Takaharu Noguchi , Hiroyuki Kimura , Masaharu Kobayashi , Takao Arai , Yasufumi Yumde , Kuniaki Miura
IPC分类号： G11B20/10 , H04L27/18 , H04L27/227
CPC分类号： H04L27/2082 , G11B20/10 , H04L27/227
摘要： In an information recording/reproducing apparatus for recording/reproducing a digital audio signal on/from a magnetic medium, a modulator/demodulator for modulating/demodulating the digital signal by offset quadrature phrase shift keying (O-QPSK). This technique is particularly applicable to the multi-layer recording of video and audio signals in a video tape recording/reproducing system and has the advantage of avoiding interference between the recorded digital audio and video signals at the time of reproduction.
摘要翻译： 在用于在磁介质上记录/再现数字音频信号的信息记录/再现装置，用于通过偏移正交短语移位键控（O-QPSK）来调制/解调数字信号的调制器/解调器。 该技术特别适用于视频磁带记录/再现系统中的视频和音频信号的多层记录，并且具有在再现时避免记录的数字音频和视频信号之间的干扰的优点。
-
8.发明授权Apparatus for recording and reproducing video signal and digital signal other than video signal 失效用于记录和再现除视频信号之外的视频信号和数字信号的装置
公开(公告)号：US4758903A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-19
申请号：US800147
申请日：1985-11-20
申请人： Takaharu Noguchi , Hiroyuki Kimura , Masaharu Kobayashi , Yasufumi Yunde , Takao Arai , Nobutaka Amada , Kuniaki Miura
发明人： Takaharu Noguchi , Hiroyuki Kimura , Masaharu Kobayashi , Yasufumi Yunde , Takao Arai , Nobutaka Amada , Kuniaki Miura
CPC分类号： H04N9/802 , H04N5/78213 , H04N9/7933 , H04N9/8233 , H04N9/8355
摘要： In a recording and reproducing apparatus wherein a video signal and an audio signal are recorded on the same recording track, a signal subjected to a quadrature differential PSK modulation with PCM audio signal is generated as an audio recording signal. The audio recording signal is disposed between occupied bands of FM luminance signal and down converted chrominance signal in a video recording signal and also recorded on a track where the video recording signal is to be recorded.
摘要翻译： 在其中将视频信号和音频信号记录在同一记录磁道上的记录和再现装置中，产生经PCM音频信号的正交差分PSK调制的信号作为音频记录信号。 音频记录信号被布置在视频记录信号中的FM亮度信号的被占用频带和下变频色度信号之间，并且还记录在要记录视频记录信号的磁道上。
-
9.发明授权Rotary head type digital signal recording and/or reproducing apparatus for recording and/or reproducing with a variable speed 失效用于以可变速度记录和/或再现的旋转头型数字信号记录和/或再现装置
公开(公告)号：US4905104A
公开(公告)日：1990-02-27
申请号：US76604
申请日：1987-07-22
CPC分类号： G11B20/10527 , G11B15/125 , G11B15/1875 , G11B27/005 , G11B15/4673 , G11B2220/90 , G11B2220/913
摘要： A rotary head type digital signal recording and/or reproducing apparatus wherein for 1/2 speed recording and/or reproducing from a magnetic tape, a tape feed speed is decreased to 1/2 times the normal speed, and a recording/reproducing interval becomes 2 times that of the normal mode of operation utilizing at least two rotary heads mounted at adjacent positions on a rotating cylinder with one of the rotary heads having a plus azimuth angle and the other having a minus azimuth angle. For 2 times speed recording/reproducing, a tape feed speed increases to 2 times the normal speed, and a recording/reproducing interval becomes 1/2 that of the normal mode of operation utilizing at least two rotary heads mounted on a rotating cylinder at opposite positions of a rotary axis of the cylinder, with one of the two rotary heads having a plus azimuth angle and the other having a minus azimuth angle.
摘要翻译： 一种旋转磁头式数字信号记录和/或再现装置，其中对于从磁带进行1/2速度记录和/或再现，磁带进给速度降低到正常速度的1/2倍，并且记录/再现间隔变为 使用安装在旋转圆筒上的相邻位置的至少两个旋转头的正常操作模式的2倍，其中一个旋转头具有正方位角，而另一个具有负方位角。 对于2倍速度记录/再现，磁带进给速度增加到正常速度的2倍，并且记录/再现间隔变为使用安装在相反的旋转圆柱体上的至少两个旋转磁头的正常操作模式的记录/再现间隔的1/2 两个旋转头中的一个具有正方位角，另一个具有负方位角。
-
公开(公告)号：US4758907A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-19
申请号：US850110
申请日：1986-04-10
CPC分类号： G11B20/10527 , G11B20/1809
摘要： When a PCM signal having a sampling frequency of 32 KHz, a quantization of 12 bits per sample, and 4 channel is to be recorded onto tape, the PCM signal undergoes, prior to being recorded onto the tape, such predetermined data dispersion that burst errors incurred in the reproduction operation may be compensated.
摘要翻译： 当采样频率为32KHz，每采样12位的量化和4个通道的PCM信号将被记录在磁带上时，PCM信号在被记录到磁带之前经历这样的预定的数据色散，使得突发错误 在再现操作中产生的可能被补偿。
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
搜索结果
63 条记录 (耗时 0.025 秒)