Fuel cell vehicle
    5.
    发明授权
    Fuel cell vehicle 失效
    燃料电池车

    公开(公告)号:US08673467B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-03-18

    申请号:US13616144

    申请日:2012-09-14

    IPC分类号: H01M14/00 B60K1/00

    摘要: A fuel cell vehicle includes under a floor of the vehicle: a fuel cell generating electric power through an electrochemical reaction between reaction gases; a fluid supply/discharge unit for the fuel cell; and a converter converting electric power from the fuel cell, the converter being contained in a center tunnel provided, at a center in a vehicle width direction, so as to be curved toward a cabin along a vehicle axis in a front-back direction, the fuel cell and the unit being arranged on a rear side of the vehicle relative to the converter and arranged in the vehicle width direction, wherein the converter is provided to be offset toward the fuel cell with respect to a centerline of the center tunnel along the vehicle axis and to be offset toward the unit with respect to a centerline of the fuel cell along the vehicle axis.

    摘要翻译: 燃料电池车辆包括在车辆的地板下方:燃料电池,通过反应气体之间的电化学反应产生电力; 用于燃料电池的流体供应/排放单元; 以及转换器,其将来自燃料电池的电力转换为转换器,该转换器被容纳在沿车辆宽度方向的中心设置的中心通道中,以沿着前后方向的车辆轴线朝向驾驶室弯曲, 燃料电池,并且所述单元相对于所述转换器布置在所述车辆的后侧并且布置在所述车辆宽度方向上,其中所述转换器被设置成相对于沿着所述车辆的所述中心隧道的中心线朝向所述燃料电池偏移 并且沿着车辆轴线相对于燃料电池的中心线偏移到单元。

    Mobile body mounted with fuel cell
    6.
    发明授权
    Mobile body mounted with fuel cell 有权
    装有燃料电池的移动体

    公开(公告)号:US08418788B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-16

    申请号:US12282688

    申请日:2007-11-08

    IPC分类号: B60L3/00

    摘要: A vehicle 1000 is equipped with a fuel cell system 100 and a secondary battery as power sources. A water level of water present on a water-covered road surface is measured by a water level sensor 72. When the measured water level reaches or exceeds a preset threshold value, drive control of the vehicle 1000 stops power generation by a fuel cell stack 10, closes a discharge valve 62, and enables the vehicle 1000 to be driven with output power of a motor that is actuated with electric power from the secondary battery. This arrangement effectively prevents a damage or failure of the fuel cells mounted on the vehicle moving on the water-covered road.

    摘要翻译: 车辆1000配备有燃料电池系统100和二次电池作为电源。 通过水位传感器72测量存在于水面路面上的水位。当测量水位达到或超过预设阈值时,车辆1000的驱动控制停止燃料电池堆10发电 关闭排出阀62,并且能够利用来自二次电池的电力来驱动的电动机的输出功率来驱动车辆1000。 这种布置有效地防止了安装在车辆上的燃料电池在水面覆盖的道路上移动的损坏或故障。

    Optical address type spatial light modulator
    8.
    发明授权
    Optical address type spatial light modulator 失效
    光地址型空间光调制器

    公开(公告)号:US07511775B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-03-31

    申请号:US11653838

    申请日:2007-01-17

    IPC分类号: G02F1/13 G02F1/135 G02F1/1347

    摘要: An optical address type spatial light modulator has a plurality of optical address type light modulation layers stacked on each other, each having a liquid crystal layer for reflecting visible light in a specific wavelength band or a liquid crystal layer for absorbing visible light in a specific wavelength band and coloring and a photoconductive layer for absorbing the visible light in the specific wavelength band and changing the resistance value in response to the light intensity of the visible light absorbed, the liquid crystal layer and the photoconductive layer being stacked on each other between electrodes.

    摘要翻译: 光地址型空间光调制器具有多个彼此层叠的光地址型光调制层,每个具有用于反射特定波长带的可见光的液晶层或用于吸收特定波长的可见光的液晶层 带状和着色以及用于吸收特定波长带中的可见光的光电导层,并且响应于所吸收的可见光的光强度改变电阻值,液晶层和光电导层彼此堆叠在电极之间。

    Driving method of liquid crystal device and driving device of liquid crystal device
    10.
    发明申请
    Driving method of liquid crystal device and driving device of liquid crystal device 失效
    液晶装置的驱动方法和液晶装置的驱动装置

    公开(公告)号:US20070008262A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-11

    申请号:US11341372

    申请日:2006-01-30

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36

    摘要: A driving method of a liquid crystal device for recording an image, the liquid crystal device including a liquid crystal layer having a cholesteric liquid crystal, a photoconductor layer accumulated on the liquid crystal layer, and electrodes, includes initializing an entire liquid crystal layer to a focal conic texture by applying a voltage exceeding a threshold value of transition from a planar texture to a focal conic texture, exposing the liquid crystal device imagewise while applying a voltage not exceeding a threshold value from the focal conic texture to a homeotropic texture upon non-exposure but exceeding the threshold value upon exposure and that provides bistability of the focal conic texture and the homeotropic texture with hysteresis upon non-exposure, and fixing a displayed image by releasing an application of voltage to change a part of the liquid crystal layer changed to the homeotropic texture to the planar texture.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于记录图像的液晶装置的驱动方法,包括具有胆甾醇型液晶的液晶层,积存在液晶层上的感光体层和电极的液晶装置,包括将整个液晶层初始化为 通过施加超过从平面纹理到焦点锥形纹理的转变的阈值的电压的焦点二次曲面纹理,在将不超过阈值的电压从焦点锥形纹理施加到非均匀纹理的同时, 暴露但是在曝光时超过阈值,并且在非曝光时提供焦点圆锥纹理和垂直纹理的双稳态,并且通过释放施加电压来改变显示图像,使液晶层的一部分改变为 平面纹理的垂直纹理。