摘要:
An optical pickup apparatus, comprises: a light source in which a plurality of light emitting points having different wavelengths are provided; a light receiving unit, receiving light reflected from an optical disk to produce an electric signal; and an optical system, collecting light emitted from the respective light emitting points to the optical disk and conducting the light reflected from the optical disk to the light receiving unit; wherein the optical system includes a filter which converts the light emitted from the respective light emitting points into a predetermined optical intensity distribution.
摘要:
In an optical pickup, light, emitted from a light-emitting element, is transmitted through a first beam splitter film with polarization selectivity, and a zero-order diffraction beam and two (.+-.) first order diffraction beams are produced. These beams are applied in a condensed manner to an optical disk through a condensing element, and the return light beam from the optical disk is fed to a photodetector through a second beam splitter film with polarization selectivity, thereby effecting the recording and reproduction of information, the tracking and the focusing. A diffusion angle conversion hologram is provided between the light-emitting element and the first beam splitter film, and with respect to the diffusion angle conversion hologram, the relation between the diffusion angle of the incident beam and the diffusion angle of the outgoing beam is specified. With this arrangement, the light to be incident on the condensing element can have an ideal spherical wave free from a wave aberration, so that an image spot on the optical disk can be condensed into a diffraction limit, and besides by correcting the phase of the beam, a RF signal with a high C/N ratio, a stable focus error signal and a stable track signal are detected.
摘要:
In an optical pickup, light, emitted from a light-emitting element, is transmitted through a first beam splitter film with polarization selectivity, and a zero-order diffraction beam and two (.+-.) first order diffraction beams are produced. These beams are applied in a condensed manner to an optical disk through a condensing element, and the return light beam from the optical disk is fed to a photodetector through a second beam splitter film with polarization selectivity, thereby effecting the recording and reproduction of information, the tracking and the focusing. A diffusion angle conversion hologram is provided between the light-emitting element and the first beam splitter film, and with respect to the diffusion angle conversion hologram, the relation between the diffusion angle of the incident beam and the diffusion angle of the outgoing beam is specified. With this arrangement, the light to be incident on the condensing element can have an ideal spherical wave free from a wave aberration, so that an image spot on the optical disk can be condensed into a diffraction limit, and besides by correcting the phase of the beam, a RF signal with a high C/N ratio, a stable focus error signal and a stable track signal are detected.
摘要:
A light source beam is incident on an optical guide block and converted in its diffusion angle by a diffusion angle conversion film on a second inclined portion of the optical guide block, and reflected by a reflecting film on a first inclined portion. Then, the light is incident on a first beam splitter film on the second inclined portion and split into transmitted light and reflected light. The reflected light is focused an optical disk light reflected from the disc passes through the first beam splitter film, and then is transmitted and reflected by a second beam splitter film on a third inclined portion. This transmitted light is incident on a polarization plane conversion plate between the third inclined portion and a fourth inclined portion, so that P and S polarization components and are transmitted through and reflected by its polarized light splitting portion, respectively. The S polarization component is reflected by its reflecting surface toward light-receiving elements. The reflected light from the second beam splitter film is reflected by a focus error detection element on the second inclined portion, and an incident light-splitting point of the polarized light splitting portion is located between the center of the optical guide block and the light-receiving elements, thereby reducing a light amount loss and also increasing a Kerr rotation angle so that an RF reproduction signal with a high C/N ratio can be obtained.
摘要:
A small-sized, inexpensive optical pickup apparatus can be assembled with high accuracy. The optical pickup apparatus has a various-purpose semiconductor laser, an integrated optical assembly for guiding outgoing light to an optical disk and for separating reflected light, a light receiver for receiving light and converting the received light into an electrical signal, and a coupling member for retaining a positional relationship among the various-purpose semiconductor laser, the integrated optical assembly, and the light receiver. By using a various-purpose semiconductor laser, the optical pickup apparatus can be made in a small size at low cost, and can be accurately assembled. The apparatus is also capable of accurately and efficiently detecting the optical power of the various-purpose semiconductor laser.
摘要:
In a bidirectional optical module, a technique for attaining a miniaturization and a lower cost of a bidirectional optical module in which one optical fiber propagation path can be bused in two ways is disclosed. According to this technique, a molded product 12 is made of a transparent material, and a beam splitter layer 121 is inclined and embedded. A sub carrier 15 has a stage portion constituting an upper stage and a lower stage and is mounted on a flat top plane of a carrier 19. A semiconductor laser 14 is mounted on the upper stage of the sub-carrier, and a light receiving device 13 is mounted at a lower position of the molded product on the lower stage, and a side of the molded product is mounted on the side, and the respective planes are consequently bonded.
摘要:
A wireless telephone equipment is provided with a microphone for receiving voice of a user and changing the voice to audio signals of an outgoing call, a cellular transmitter for modulating a carrier with the audio signals in a cellular communication, a cellular band-pass filter for filtering the carrier modulated in the cellular transmitter, a cordless transmitter for modulating a carrier with the audio signals in a cordless communication, a cordless band-pass filter for filtering the carrier modulated in the cordless transmitter, an antenna for transmitting the carrier filtered in the cellular or cordless band-pass filter and receiving a modulated signal, a band-pass filter for filtering the modulated signal, a cellular-cordless receiver for demodulating the modulated signal filtered to reproduce audio signals of an incoming call in the cellular communication and cordless communication, and a speaker for receiving the audio signals of the incoming call and giving voice. In cases where the equipment is positioned within call range of a cordless base station, the cordless communication is performed.
摘要:
In an optical pickup, an optical guide member is provided in an optical path of light from a light source, and has a plurality of inclined surfaces inclined with respect to a light beam emitted from the light source. A light-receiving element is provided for receiving light and for converting the received light into an electrical signal. The optical guide member and the light-receiving element are contained in a packaging member. The light beam from the light source is reflected by the plurality of inclined surfaces of the optical guide member, and then are directed to a recording medium. The reflected light from the recording medium is directed to the light-receiving element. At least one of dry air and inert gas such as nitrogen gas is charged in the interior of the packaging member at a pressure of 0.5 atm to 1.5 atm, thereby preventing the optical characteristics from being degraded.
摘要:
Surface active agents are obtained by reacting, in water as solvent and under normal pressure, cresol, formaldehyde, sodium sulfite, and 2-hydroxynaphthalene. The surface active agents exhibit excellent high dispersing power upon finely grinding with disperse dyes and in use at high temperatures whereby they are effective in giving level dyeing to polyester fibers in high temperature dyeing processes and give little or no cellulose staining in dyeing a polyester/cellulose blended yarn or fabric by the thermosol process.