Control apparatus for power converter
    1.
    发明授权
    Control apparatus for power converter 有权
    电源转换器控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US06288921B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-11

    申请号:US09639882

    申请日:2000-08-17

    IPC分类号: H02M75387

    摘要: A control apparatus for a power converter having a plurality of semiconductor switching devices that converts DC power into AC power and outputs three levels of voltages, including a command voltage generator configured to output a command voltage vector that represents a voltage to be output from the power converter, an integrator configured to calculate a difference integral vector by integrating a difference between the command voltage vector and an output voltage vector that represents a voltage command for the power converter, a difference vector calculator configured to calculate difference vectors by subtracting the command voltage vector from each of the possible output voltage vectors, a vector selector configured to select one of the possible output voltage vectors which corresponds to one of the difference vectors making the largest angle with the difference integral vector as the output voltage vector only if the difference integral vector exceeds a predetermined value, and a gate signal generator configured to determine one of switching states that includes a plurality of ON-OFF pattern signals for turning on and off the semiconductor switching devices on the basis of the output voltage vector.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于功率转换器的控制装置,具有多个半导体开关器件,其将DC电力转换为AC电力并输出三个电压电平,包括命令电压发生器,其被配置为输出表示从功率输出的电压的指令电压矢量 转换器,积分器,被配置为通过积分指示电压矢量和表示电力转换器的电压指令的输出电压矢量之间的差来计算差分积分矢量;差分矢量计算器,被配置为通过减去指令电压矢量 从每个可能的输出电压矢量,矢量选择器被配置为选择一个可能的输出电压矢量,该输出电压矢量对应于与差积分矢量产生最大角度的一个差分矢量作为输出电压矢量,只有当差积分矢量 超过预定值, 门信号发生器,其被配置为基于输出电压矢量来确定包括用于接通和断开半导体开关器件的多个导通和截止图案信号的开关状态之一。

    Silicon resonant type pressure sensor
    2.
    发明申请
    Silicon resonant type pressure sensor 有权
    硅谐振式压力传感器

    公开(公告)号:US20050279175A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-12-22

    申请号:US11153665

    申请日:2005-06-15

    IPC分类号: G01L9/00

    CPC分类号: G01L9/0019

    摘要: A silicon resonant type pressure sensor has a sensing diaphragm to which a measuring pressure is to be applied; and a vibrating beam which is embedded on the sensing diaphragm, and which is made of a semiconductor, wherein the vibrating beam further has a vibrating beam body having first and second vibrating beams which are allocated in parallel each other, and at least one connecting beam portion which couples the first vibrating beam and the second vibrating beam, a driving vibrating beam portion which is fabricated on a side of at least one side face in an axial direction of the first and second vibrating beams, and which is made of a conductor, and detection vibrating beam portions which are fabricated on sides of another side face in the axial direction of the first and second vibrating beams respectively, and which are made of a conductor.

    摘要翻译: 硅谐振型压力传感器具有要施加测量压力的感测膜片; 以及振动梁,其嵌入在所述检测膜上,并且由半导体制成,其中所述振动梁还具有振动梁主体,所述振动梁主体具有彼此平行分配的第一和第二振动梁,以及至少一个连接梁 连接第一振动梁和第二振动梁的部分,驱动振动梁部分,其制造在第一和第二振动梁的轴向方向上的至少一个侧面的一侧上,并且由导体制成, 以及检测振动梁部分,其分别制造在第一和第二振动梁的轴向上的另一个侧面的侧面上,并且由导体制成。

    Liquid development electrophotographic device
    3.
    发明授权
    Liquid development electrophotographic device 失效
    液体显影电子照相装置

    公开(公告)号:US06898404B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-24

    申请号:US10466485

    申请日:2002-08-05

    IPC分类号: G03G15/11 G03G15/10

    摘要: A liquid-development electrophotographic apparatus forms on a toner-image-bearing body a plurality of color images developed by a plurality of developing units, one for each color, that use liquid toner. One or more carrier-removing units for removing excessive carrier from a toner layer that forms a toner image are disposed downstream of each developing unit and upstream of the next developing unit disposed upstream of the former developing unit with respect to a process progress direction. Each carrier-removing unit includes two or more conductive collection rollers to which a bias voltage is applied in such a direction as to press toner against the toner-image-bearing body and which is brought into contact with the toner-image-bearing body. The upstream roller is rotated in the same direction as the direction of surface movement of the toner-image-bearing body, whereas the downstream roller is rotated in the opposite direction. The result is that influence of carrier on the already transferred image is suppressed, and hence occurrences of irregular transfer of the images and occurrences of disturbance of the already transferred image are minimized.

    摘要翻译: 液体显影电子照相设备在调色剂图像承载体上形成由多个显影单元显影的多个彩色图像,每个显影单元一个用于各种颜色,使用液体调色剂。 一个或多个用于从形成调色剂图像的调色剂层除去过量载体的载体去除单元设置在每个显影单元的下游,并且相对于处理进行方向设置在位于前显影单元上游的下一个显影单元的上游。 每个载体移除单元包括两个或更多个导电收集辊,偏压在该方向上施加,以将调色剂压靠在调色剂图像承载体上并与调色剂图像承载体接触。 上游辊沿着与调色剂图像承载体的表面运动方向相同的方向旋转,而下游辊沿相反方向旋转。 结果是,载波对已经传送的图像的影响被抑制,因此图像的不规则传送和已经传送的图像的干扰出现的发生被最小化。

    Wiping device
    5.
    发明授权
    Wiping device 失效
    擦拭装置

    公开(公告)号:US4274175A

    公开(公告)日:1981-06-23

    申请号:US948411

    申请日:1978-10-04

    申请人: Tadashi Nishikawa

    发明人: Tadashi Nishikawa

    摘要: A wiping device for wiping windowpanes, particularly the windshield of an automobile. The device comprises an annular belt adapted to revolve along the entire periphery of a windowpane, and a wiper blade joined at its opposite ends to the annular belt and extending across the windowpane.

    摘要翻译: 用于擦拭窗玻璃的擦拭装置,特别是汽车的挡风玻璃。 该装置包括适于沿着窗玻璃的整个周边旋转的环形带,以及在其相对端部处连接到环形带并延伸穿过窗玻璃的刮水片。

    Semiconductor pressure converter
    9.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor pressure converter 失效
    半导体压力变换器

    公开(公告)号:US4800759A

    公开(公告)日:1989-01-31

    申请号:US91219

    申请日:1987-08-31

    IPC分类号: G01L9/06 G01L7/08 G01L19/04

    CPC分类号: G01L9/065

    摘要: A semiconductor pressure converter wherein a drive voltage is applied to a power supply end of a shearing type gage formed at the strain generating part of a semiconductor diaphragm, and an output voltage appearing at the output end thereof is amplified with an amplifier. The zero point is adjusted by applying a bias voltage to the amplifier which is related to the drive voltage. The span is adjusted without interference to the zero point by changing the feedback voltage of the amplifier. Linear compensation, temperature zero point compensation and temperature span compensation are attained without any mutual interference.

    摘要翻译: 一种半导体压力转换器,其中驱动电压被施加到形成在半导体膜片的应变发生部分的剪切型计量器的电源端,并且其输出端出现的输出电压用放大器放大。 通过将偏置电压施加到与驱动电压相关的放大器来调整零点。 通过改变放大器的反馈电压来调节量程而不影响零点。 实现线性补偿,温度零点补偿和温度范围补偿,没有任何相互干扰。

    Device for limiting switching frequency of a parallel capacitor reactive
power compensation network
    10.
    发明授权
    Device for limiting switching frequency of a parallel capacitor reactive power compensation network 失效
    用于限制并联电容器无功补偿网络开关频率的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4771225A

    公开(公告)日:1988-09-13

    申请号:US22789

    申请日:1987-03-06

    申请人: Tadashi Nishikawa

    发明人: Tadashi Nishikawa

    IPC分类号: G05F1/70 H02J3/18 G05F5/00

    CPC分类号: H02J3/1864 Y02E40/12

    摘要: A reactive power compensation device has minimum residual reactive power and avoid hunting. The compensation device is connected to an AC power supply network with a variable reactive load. Capacitor banks are connected in parallel with the load, and a pertinent number of banks are switched on and off periodically at a pre-determined time interval. The reactive power in both the load and the capacitor banks are detected and used for controlling the capacitor banks.

    摘要翻译: 无功补偿装置具有最小的残余无功功率,避免狩猎。 补偿装置连接到具有可变无功负载的交流电源网络。 电容器组与负载并联连接,并且以预定的时间间隔周期性地打开和关闭有关数量的存储体。 检测负载和电容器组中的无功功率,并用于控制电容器组。