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公开(公告)号：US4660933A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-28
申请号：US857143
申请日：1986-04-29
申请人： Hidefumi Notagashira , Akiyasu Sumi , Hiroyoshi Inaba , Makoto Katsuma , Hiroyasu Murakami , Akira Hiramatsu
发明人： Hidefumi Notagashira , Akiyasu Sumi , Hiroyoshi Inaba , Makoto Katsuma , Hiroyasu Murakami , Akira Hiramatsu
CPC分类号： G02B7/08
摘要： Travelling oscillation waves are generated in a lens assembly at an oscillation element by impressing a voltage to an electro-restriction element or elements, whereupon a lens driving operation is performed by frictionally driving a moving element which is pressed in contact with the oscillation element. In the case of manual operation, an oscillation ring operating as the oscillation element is separated from a rotation ring which constitutes the moving element by a clutch device and then the rotation ring is manually rotated for effecting the lens driving operation.
摘要翻译： 通过向电子限制元件施加电压而在振动元件的透镜组件中产生行波振荡波，由此通过摩擦地驱动与振荡元件接触的移动元件进行透镜驱动操作。 在手动操作的情况下，作为振动元件工作的振荡环通过离合器装置与构成移动元件的旋转环分离，然后手动旋转旋转环以进行透镜驱动操作。
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公开(公告)号：US4491401A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-01
申请号：US570352
申请日：1984-01-13
申请人： Hiroyoshi Inaba , Akiyasu Sumi , Hidefumi Notagashira , Makoto Katsuma , Hiroyasu Murakami , Akira Hiramatsu
发明人： Hiroyoshi Inaba , Akiyasu Sumi , Hidefumi Notagashira , Makoto Katsuma , Hiroyasu Murakami , Akira Hiramatsu
CPC分类号： G03B9/06
摘要： In a diaphragm device, a progressive oscillation wave is generated at a vibrating member by electrically energizing electrostriction members while a movable member which is arranged to actuate diaphragm blades is pressed into contact with the vibrating member by means of an urging member. The movable member is then frictionally driven by the oscillation wave to drive the diaphragm.
摘要翻译： 在隔膜装置中，通过对致动构件进行电激励而在振动构件上产生逐渐振荡波，而通过推动构件将布置成致动光阑叶片的可动构件与振动构件压接接触。 然后由振荡波摩擦驱动可动件驱动隔膜。
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公开(公告)号：US4465355A
公开(公告)日：1984-08-14
申请号：US429521
申请日：1982-09-30
CPC分类号： G03B17/20
摘要： In the camera disclosed, a display device adapted for displaying photographic information and a pattern, etc., with a liquid crystal within the camera view finder, a polarizing arrangement which creates a contrast between a portion of the display and another is combined with the liquid crystal. This produces a display with a high contrast portion and a low contrast portion.
摘要翻译： 在所公开的照相机中，适用于在照相机取景器中用液晶显示照相信息和图案等的显示装置，在显示器的一部分与另一部分之间产生对比度的偏振装置与液体 水晶。 这产生具有高对比度部分和低对比度部分的显示器。
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公开(公告)号：US4420240A
公开(公告)日：1983-12-13
申请号：US354935
申请日：1982-03-05
申请人： Makoto Katsuma , Toyokazu Mizogui , Takashi Isobe , Akira Hiramatsu , Hiroyasu Murakami , Toyoki Ishida
发明人： Makoto Katsuma , Toyokazu Mizogui , Takashi Isobe , Akira Hiramatsu , Hiroyasu Murakami , Toyoki Ishida
摘要： A camera constructed from at least three different units or parts arranged in combination, with the units being releasably attached to each other by respective individual coupling devices which are made with a basically similar construction and which are operated to lock the individual camera parts together and to unlock the connection therebetween upon release actuation of the coupling devices.
摘要翻译： 由至少三个不同单元构成的相机，其组合布置，其中单元通过相应的单独的联接装置可释放地彼此附接，所述单独的联接装置基本上具有类似的结构并且被操作以将各个相机部件锁定在一起，并且 在连接装置的释放致动时解锁其间的连接。
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公开(公告)号：US4504760A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-12
申请号：US559450
申请日：1983-12-08
CPC分类号： H02N2/163
摘要： A vibration wave motor comprises a movable member friction-contacted to a vibration member, a plurality of electrostrictive element groups oppositely arranged on the opposite surfaces of the vibration member, and voltage applying means for applying voltages to the electrostrictive element groups to generate travelling vibration waves in the vibration member. The electrostrictive elements are arranged such that the electrostrictive elements oppositely arranged on the opposite surfaces of the vibration member are strained in the opposite directions when the voltages are applied thereto.
摘要翻译： 振动电动机包括与振动部件摩擦接触的可动部件，与振动部件的相对面相反地配置的多个电致伸缩元件组以及向电致伸缩元件组施加电压以产生行进振动波的电压施加装置 在振动构件中。 电致伸缩元件布置成使得当施加电压时，相反地布置在振动构件的相对表面上的电致伸缩元件在相反的方向上应变。
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公开(公告)号：US4502771A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-05
申请号：US455499
申请日：1983-01-04
CPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G03B2217/005
摘要： A camera with a voice transmitting device able to detect necessary informations for judging various states of the camera at the time of photography and to make a weighing of the informations according to degrees of importance of thus detected informations so that when there exists a certain information selected by the weighing an indication or an instruction corresponding to the information is transmitted by voices to a photographer.
摘要翻译： 具有语音发送装置的相机，其能够检测在拍摄时判断相机的各种状态的必要信息，并根据所检测到的信息的重要程度对信息进行称重，使得当存在选择的某些信息时 通过称量，与信息相对应的指示或指令通过语音传送给摄影者。
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公开(公告)号：US4560263A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-24
申请号：US554634
申请日：1983-11-23
摘要： In a drive system for a vibration wave motor for generating a travelling vibration wave by friction-contacting a vibration member to a movable member and by electro-mechanical energy conversion means contained in one of the vibration member and the movable member to friction-drive the movable member, a standing vibration wave is generated by the electro-mechanical energy conversion means prior to the start.
摘要翻译： 在用于通过将振动部件与可动部件摩擦接触而产生行驶振动波的振动波马达的驱动系统和容纳在所述振动部件和所述可动部件之一中的机电能量转换机构进行摩擦驱动 在启动之前由机电能量转换装置产生驻波振荡波。
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公开(公告)号：US4509848A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-09
申请号：US462458
申请日：1983-01-31
CPC分类号： G03B7/09979 , G03B7/0807 , G03B7/09976
摘要： At least one electro-optical light shielding member is disposed close to a reticle of a photographic camera arranged for forming an image of an object to be photographed. The light shielding member is electrically controlled to have the reticle partly light-shielded by the light shielding pattern of the light shielding member in such a manner as to permit selection between an averaging light measuring mode and a spot light measuring mode.
摘要翻译： 至少一个电光遮光构件设置在靠近用于形成要拍摄的物体的图像的照相机的掩模版附近。 光屏蔽构件被电控制，以使掩模版由遮光构件的遮光图案部分地遮光，以允许在平均光测量模式和点光测量模式之间进行选择。
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公开(公告)号：US4495432A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-22
申请号：US558004
申请日：1983-12-05
CPC分类号： H02N2/163
摘要： In a vibration wave motor, a plurality of electrostrictive elements are phase-differentially arranged or polarized on a ring-shaped vibration member having a thickness which increases as it radially goes from a center to an outer circumference, periodic voltages are applied to the electrostrictive elements to generate a travelling vibration wave in the vibration member, and a movable member press-contacted to the vibration member is friction-driven by the travelling vibration wave.
摘要翻译： 在振动波马达中，多个电致伸缩元件在环形振动元件上相位差或极化，该环形振动元件的厚度随着其从中心向外周向径向增加而增加，周期性电压施加到电致伸缩元件 在振动构件中产生行驶振动波，并且与振动构件压接的可动构件被行进振动波摩擦驱动。
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10.发明授权Piezoelectric vibration wave motor with multiple traveling wave generating members 失效具有多个行波发生元件的压电振动波马达
公开(公告)号：US4484099A
公开(公告)日：1984-11-20
申请号：US560527
申请日：1983-12-12
CPC分类号： H02N2/163
摘要： In a vibration motor, electrostrictive elements arranged or polarized phase-differentially are bonded to a plurality of concentric ring-shaped vibration members arranged on at least one of a stator and a rotor, voltages are applied to the electrostrictive elements to generate travelling vibration waves in the vibration members and the rotor contacting to the vibration members is friction-driven by the travelling vibration wave.
摘要翻译： 在振动电动机中，相互差分地配置或偏振的电致伸缩元件被接合到布置在定子和转子中的至少一个上的多个同心环形振动部件，电压施加到电致伸缩元件以产生行进振动波 与振动构件接触的振动构件和转子由行进振动波摩擦驱动。
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