Mechanical microemulsions of blended silicones
    5.
    发明授权
    Mechanical microemulsions of blended silicones 失效
    混合硅酮的机械微乳液

    公开(公告)号:US06475974B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-11-05

    申请号:US09654071

    申请日:2000-09-01

    IPC分类号: C11D932

    摘要: A microemulsion is formed by combining (a) water, (b) a nonionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, an anionic surfactant, or a mixture of such surfactants, (c) a linear non-volatile polysiloxane, (d) an amine functional polysiloxane, and (e) a carboxylic acid. The mixture is mechanically agitated until a microemulsion is obtained containing polysiloxane particles having an average diameter of less than 50 nanometer (0.05 micron/500 angstrom Å). These microemulsions are useful in paper coating, textile coating, and home care applications. They can also be used to deliver silicone polymers of tailored rheological properties to the human body.

    摘要翻译: 通过组合(a)水,(b)非离子表面活性剂,阳离子表面活性剂,阴离子表面活性剂或这些表面活性剂的混合物,(c)线性非挥发性聚硅氧烷,(d)胺官能聚硅氧烷 ,和(e)羧酸。 将混合物机械搅拌直到得到含有平均直径小于50纳米(0.05微米/ 500埃)的聚硅氧烷颗粒的微乳液。 这些微乳液可用于纸张涂布,纺织品涂层和家庭护理应用。 它们还可用于向人体提供定制的流变性能的硅氧烷聚合物。

    Copolymers of polyorganosiloxane, polyisobutylene, and alkyl acrylates
or methacrylates
    8.
    发明授权
    Copolymers of polyorganosiloxane, polyisobutylene, and alkyl acrylates or methacrylates 失效
    聚有机硅氧烷,聚异丁烯和丙烯酸烷基酯或甲基丙烯酸烷基酯的共聚物

    公开(公告)号:US5731379A

    公开(公告)日:1998-03-24

    申请号:US779857

    申请日:1997-01-03

    CPC分类号: C08F290/068

    摘要: Method of making copolymers of (i) an acrylic or methacrylic-functional polyisobutylene macromonomer, (ii) a polydiorganosiloxane macromonomer, and optionally (iii) a radical polymerizable monomer such as an alkyl acrylate or alkyl methacrylate. The copolymers are prepared by copolymerizing the monomers in a miniemulsion using a free radical initiator at high temperature. In the method, the monomers are mixed with a surfactant(s) and optionally a cosurfactant(s), and subjected to high shear.

    摘要翻译: 制备(i)丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸官能的聚异丁烯大分子单体,(ii)聚二有机硅氧烷大分子单体和任选地(iii)可自由基聚合的单体如丙烯酸烷基酯或甲基丙烯酸烷基酯的共聚物的方法。 通过在高温下使用自由基引发剂在细乳液中共聚单体来制备共聚物。 在该方法中,将单体与表面活性剂和任选的辅助表面活性剂混合,并进行高剪切。