MIXER
    1.
    发明申请
    MIXER 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20190010911A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-10

    申请号:US15750552

    申请日:2016-08-05

    摘要: To reduce a length in a longitudinal direction of a mixer, and to provide a mixer that is attachable even in a small space for mounting. The mixer comprises an electromagnetic wave input terminal 6 configured to receive the electromagnetic wave from the electromagnetic wave oscillator, a high voltage pulse input terminal 5 provided separately from the electromagnetic wave input terminal 6 and configured to receive the high voltage pulse from the high voltage pulse generator, a high voltage pulse output terminal 50 configured to output the electromagnetic wave and the high voltage pulse to the ignition device, an electromagnetic wave leakage prevention means 3 arranged between the high voltage pulse input terminal 5 and the high voltage pulse output terminal 50 and arranged in an axis similar with both the terminals, an insulator 4 surrounding the electromagnetic wave leakage prevention means 3 and the high voltage pulse output terminal 50, a cylindrical conductive member surrounding a part of the insulator 4, the cylindrical conductive member forming a resonator 2 connected to the electromagnetic wave input terminal 6, an inner conductor member 6a of the electromagnetic wave input terminal 6 is exposed toward an annular space 20 inside the resonator 2, and an impedance matching adjuster 7 is arranged inside the resonator 2.

    Ignition device
    2.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US10036361B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-07-31

    申请号:US15503187

    申请日:2015-08-10

    IPC分类号: H05H1/52 F02P3/01

    CPC分类号: F02P3/01 H01T13/44 H05H1/52

    摘要: An ignition device is provided, the ignition device comprises a coaxial structural body comprising an inner conductor 2, an outer conductor 3, and an insulator 4 that insulates both the conductors 2 and 3, which are coaxially provided with one another along an axial direction. A connection terminal 5 is arranged at one axial end side of the coaxial structural body and connecting the inner conductor 2 and the outer conductor 3 to the electromagnetic wave oscillator MW. The inner conductor 2 has a linearly extended part protruding at another axial end side of the coaxial structural body extending outwards from the outer conductor 3 in the axial direction and a spirally extended part continuously extending from the linearly extended part in a reversed direction and in a spiral manner that winds around the linearly extended part of the inner conductor 2 in a predetermined number of turns around the linearly extended part such that the inner conductor 2 forms a resonance structure and the spirally extended part 20 with the resonance structure is obtained. A diameter and a length of the inner conductor 2 that is extended outwards from the outer conductor 3, and the number of turns of the spirally extended part of the inner conductor 2 are determined such that a capacitive reactance XC and an inductive reactance XL of the spirally extended part are substantially equal to each other.

    Ignition plug and plasma generation device

    公开(公告)号:US09991680B2

    公开(公告)日:2018-06-05

    申请号:US14899229

    申请日:2014-06-17

    摘要: To provide an ignition plug having low power loss even though iron is a main component of a center electrode thereof, to which a high frequency power such as a microwave is electrically supplied. A low impedance layer 6 composed of a material having magnetic permeability lower than iron is provided between an outer peripheral surface of a center electrode 2 and an inner peripheral surface of an axial hole 30 of an insulator 3. The low impedance layer 6 is in contact with at least the outer peripheral surface (surface) of the center electrode 2, thereby reducing power loss of an electromagnetic wave flowing on the surface of the center electrode 2. More particularly, the low impedance layer 6 is made of silver, copper, gold, aluminum, tungsten, molybdenum, titanium, zirconium, niobium, tantalum, bismuth, palladium, lead, tin, an alloy composed mainly of these metals, or a composite material of these metals.

    ELECTROMAGNETIC WAVE OSCILLATION DEVICE INCLUDING BUCK-BOOST CIRCUIT

    公开(公告)号:US20180115280A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-04-26

    申请号:US15791659

    申请日:2017-10-24

    IPC分类号: H03B5/12

    摘要: An electromagnetic wave oscillation device includes: a buck-boost circuit having buck-boosters and switching elements; an electromagnetic wave oscillator; an amplifier to amplify an electromagnetic wave and supply an amplified electromagnetic wave to a resistive part; a detector to detect a reflected wave from the resistive part; and a controller to send to one of the switching elements an operation signal in predetermined order, synchronizing with an oscillation timing of the electromagnetic wave oscillator, to output a current from the corresponding buck-boosters to the amplifier in a non-smooth manner. When a detected value of the reflected wave exceeds a predetermined value upon said current output by operating the one of the switching elements, the controller stops sending the operation signal to one or more of the other switching elements that are supposed to output the current after said current output by operating the one of the switching elements.

    IGNITION UNIT, IGNITION SYSTEM, AND INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE

    公开(公告)号:US20170328337A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-16

    申请号:US15529217

    申请日:2015-11-24

    IPC分类号: F02P23/04 F02P3/01

    摘要: An ignition unit improves an air-fuel-ratio, i.e., good mileage and lean burn without changing a gasoline engine structure significantly. The ignition unit comprises a discharge device including a booster and a discharger provided at an output side of the booster, the booster having a resonance structure configured to boost the electromagnetic wave inputted from the electromagnetic wave oscillator so as to cause a discharge from the discharger, and an electromagnetic wave emitter electrically connected to the electromagnetic wave oscillator and configured to emit the electromagnetic wave inputted from the electromagnetic wave oscillator. Moreover, the ignition unit further includes a housing part including a first hole into which the discharge device is inserted and a second hole into which the electromagnetic wave emitter is inserted such that the housing part houses therein both the discharge device and the electromagnetic wave emitter, and the housing part can be inserted into a single hole of a cylinder head of an internal combustion engine.

    IGNITION SYSTEM FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE, AND INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    7.
    发明申请
    IGNITION SYSTEM FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE, AND INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 审中-公开
    内燃机点火系统及内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US20160281670A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-09-29

    申请号:US14912994

    申请日:2014-08-21

    IPC分类号: F02P3/01 F02P23/04

    摘要: The ignition system has an electromagnetic wave oscillator which oscillates electromagnetic waves, a control device that controls the electromagnetic wave oscillator, a plasma generator which integrates a booster circuit containing a resonant circuit capacitive coupled with the electromagnetic wave oscillator, and a discharge electrode which discharges a high voltage generated by the booster circuit. The plasma generator includes a plurality of discharge electrodes arranged so as to be exposed within the combustion chamber of the internal combustion engine.

    摘要翻译: 点火系统具有振荡电磁波的电磁波振荡器,控制电磁波振荡器的控制装置,集成包含与电磁波振荡器电容耦合的谐振电路的升压电路的等离子体发生器和放电电极 由升压电路产生的高电压。 等离子体发生器包括布置成暴露在内燃机的燃烧室内的多个放电电极。

    GAS CONCENTRATION ESTIMATION DEVICE
    8.
    发明申请
    GAS CONCENTRATION ESTIMATION DEVICE 审中-公开
    气体浓度估算装置

    公开(公告)号:US20150015881A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-01-15

    申请号:US14369020

    申请日:2012-12-26

    发明人: Yuji Ikeda

    IPC分类号: G01N21/68 G01N33/00 G01N21/67

    摘要: The present invention aims at realizing a gas concentration estimation apparatus with versatility wherein the gas concentration estimation apparatus estimates concentration of a target component in an analyte gas by analyzing a light emitted from plasma of the analyte gas. The present invention is directed to a gas concentration estimation apparatus including: a plasma generation device that turns an analyte gas into a plasma state; and an analysis device that analyzes plasma light emitted from the plasma generated by the plasma generation device and estimates concentration of a target component in the analyte gas wherein the analysis device estimates the concentration of the target component based on luminescence intensity of a wavelength component corresponding to luminescence from a predetermined radical within the plasma light, and the predetermined radical is different in atomic structure from the target component and includes an atom or a molecule separated from the target component.

    摘要翻译: 本发明旨在实现具有多功能性的气体浓度估计装置,其中气体浓度估计装置通过分析从分析物气体的等离子体发射的光来估计分析物气体中的目标成分的浓度。 本发明涉及一种气体浓度估计装置,包括:将分析气体转换成等离子体状态的等离子体产生装置; 以及分析装置,其分析由等离子体产生装置产生的等离子体光发射的等离子体光,并估计分析装置中的目标成分的浓度,其中分析装置基于对应于对应于...的波长成分的发光强度来估计目标成分的浓度 在等离子体光中来自预定基团的发光,并且预定基团的原子结构与目标成分不同,并且包括与目标成分分离的原子或分子。

    Plasma device
    9.
    发明授权
    Plasma device 有权
    等离子体装置

    公开(公告)号:US08820285B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-02

    申请号:US14024976

    申请日:2013-09-12

    IPC分类号: F02P23/00 F02B51/04

    摘要: In a plasma device 30 that emits an electromagnetic wave to a combustion chamber 10 of an engine 20 so as to generate electromagnetic wave plasma thereby igniting mixture gas, fuel efficiency for lean burn mixture combustion of an engine 20 is improved. During a flame propagation after the mixture gas is ignited in the combustion chamber, the electromagnetic wave is emitted to the combustion chamber 10 so that electrons in a propagating flame resonate with the electromagnetic wave. The resonance between the electrons in the propagating flame and the electromagnetic wave increases flame propagation speed.

    摘要翻译: 在发动机20的燃烧室10发射电磁波以产生电磁波等离子体等离子体等离子体的等离子体装置30中,能够提高发动机20的稀燃混合燃烧的燃料效率。 在混合气体在燃烧室中点燃之后的火焰传播期间,电磁波被发射到燃烧室10,使得传播的火焰中的电子与电磁波共振。 传播火焰中的电子与电磁波之间的共振增加了火焰的传播速度。