CONTROL APPARATUS AND CONTROL METHOD

    公开(公告)号:US20170114766A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-04-27

    申请号:US15301577

    申请日:2015-04-03

    Abstract: A discharge control unit causes a high voltage to be generated in a secondary coil by controlling an igniter unit so as to block a flow of current from a primary coil towards a ground side, and controls a spark plug so that electric discharge is formed between electrodes of the spark plug. An energy input control unit controls an energy input unit to input electrical energy to an ignition coil after start of control of the spark plug by the discharge control unit. A normal ignition control unit controls ignition of an air-fuel mixture in a combustion chamber only through control of the spark plug by the discharge control unit. A specific ignition control unit controls the ignition of the air-fuel mixture in the combustion chamber through control of the spark plug by the discharge control unit and through control of the energy input unit by the energy input control unit. A control unit performs ignition control by the specific ignition control unit until a first predetermined period elapses after a start-up condition of an engine is established, and switches to ignition control by the normal ignition control unit after the elapse of the first predetermined period.

    IGNITION DEVICE
    2.
    发明申请
    IGNITION DEVICE 审中-公开
    点火装置

    公开(公告)号:US20170022961A1

    公开(公告)日:2017-01-26

    申请号:US15302552

    申请日:2015-04-09

    Abstract: According to an ignition device, a first switching unit applies a voltage between electrodes of by spark plug by turning on/off energization from an on-vehicle battery to a primary coil. Further, a second switching unit applies a voltage having the same direction as a spark discharge generated by turning on/off the first switching unit between the electrodes of the spark plug by supplying electrical energy accumulated in a booster circuit into a primary coil. Accordingly, it is possible to greatly reduce a complexity of the on/off switching of the first and second switching units compared to a conventional technology.

    Abstract translation: 根据点火装置,第一开关单元通过从车载电池接通/断开通电至初级线圈,通过火花塞的电极之间施加电压。 此外,第二开关单元通过将升压电路中蓄积的电能提供给初级线圈,施加与火花塞的电极之间接通/断开第一开关单元产生的火花放电相同的方向的电压。 因此,与传统技术相比,可以大大降低第一和第二开关单元的接通/断开切换的复杂性。

    Method and apparatus for generating an ion current between electrodes of a spark plug
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for generating an ion current between electrodes of a spark plug 有权
    用于在火花塞的电极之间产生离子电流的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US09429133B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-08-30

    申请号:US14063644

    申请日:2013-10-25

    Abstract: The invention relates to a method for generating an ion current which occurs as a direct current between a central electrode and one or more side electrodes of a spark plug of a spark ignition engine which is supplied repeatedly with an ignition voltage from an ignition voltage source, wherein the spark ignition engine is assigned an engine control unit, which, in an engine cycle, determines for each spark plug a target ignition point and/or an activation point for the ignition voltage source before the target ignition point, and a second voltage source is provided, which delivers a second voltage for the generation of the ion current, wherein the second voltage source lying in the engine cycle for a first time interval Δt1, which is shorter than the duration of the engine cycle, is connected to the electrodes of the spark plug, and wherein the ion current flowing as a result of the application of the second voltage to the electrodes of the spark plug takes a path which avoids the ignition voltage source.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于产生离子电流的方法,该离子电流作为火花点火式发动机的火花塞的中心电极和一个或多个侧面电极之间的直流电流重复供给来自点火电压源的点火电压, 其中所述火花点火发动机被分配有发动机控制单元,所述发动机控制单元在发动机循环中针对所述点火电压源在目标点火点之前确定每个火花塞的目标点火点和/或激活点,以及第二电压源 ,其提供用于产生离子电流的第二电压,其中位于发动机循环中的第二电压源与发动机循环的持续时间相比短的第一时间间隔Δt1连接到 火花塞,并且其中由于向火花塞的电极施加第二电压而流动的离子电流采取避免点火的路径 电压电压源。

    IGNITION CONTROL APPARATUS
    4.
    发明申请
    IGNITION CONTROL APPARATUS 审中-公开
    点火控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20160102648A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-04-14

    申请号:US14893740

    申请日:2014-05-20

    Abstract: An ignition control apparatus for engines is provided. The ignition control apparatus is designed to control a switch to release energy stored in a capacitor during spark discharge, thereby supplying a primary current to an other end side opposite a one end of a primary winding of an ignition coil connected to a dc power supply. This provides the ignition control apparatus which is capable of minimizing an increase in size or manufacturing cost and stabilizing the state of combustion of an air-fuel mixture.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于发动机的点火控制装置。 点火控制装置被设计成控制开关以在火花放电期间释放存储在电容器中的能量,从而向连接到直流电源的点火线圈的初级绕组的一端相对的另一端侧提供初级电流。 这提供了能够最小化尺寸增加或制造成本以及稳定空气 - 燃料混合物的燃烧状态的点火控制装置。

    Ignition exciter system and ignition exciter circuit
    5.
    发明授权
    Ignition exciter system and ignition exciter circuit 有权
    点火励磁机系统和点火励磁机电路

    公开(公告)号:US09013856B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-04-21

    申请号:US13220114

    申请日:2011-08-29

    CPC classification number: F02P3/0892

    Abstract: An ignition circuit is provided and may include a dc-dc converter having a positive terminal and a negative terminal, an igniter plug having a first terminal and a second terminal, a first capacitor coupled to the positive terminal, a first diode coupled between the first capacitor and the negative terminal, a switching circuit coupled between the positive terminal, and the negative terminal, a second capacitor, a transformer having a primary and a secondary winding, the primary winding coupled between the negative terminal and the second capacitor and the secondary winding coupled between the negative terminal and the first terminal of igniter plug, and a second diode coupled between the first capacitor and the second terminal, wherein the second capacitor is coupled between the primary winding and the second diode, and wherein the first terminal is coupled to the secondary winding and the second terminal is connected to a ground.

    Abstract translation: 提供点火电路,并且可以包括具有正端子和负端子的直流 - 直流转换器,具有第一端子和第二端子的点火器插头,耦合到正端子的第一电容器,耦合在第一端子和第二端子之间的第一二极管 电容器和负极端子,耦合在正极端子和负极端子之间的开关电路,第二电容器,具有初级和次级绕组的变压器,耦合在负极端子和第二电容器之间的初级绕组和次级绕组 耦合在点火器插头的负极端子和第一端子之间,以及耦合在第一电容器和第二端子之间的第二二极管,其中第二电容器耦合在初级绕组和第二二极管之间,并且其中第一端子耦合到 次级绕组和第二端子连接到地面。

    Method and systems for adaptive ignition energy
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and systems for adaptive ignition energy 有权
    适应性点火能量的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08359869B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-29

    申请号:US13585005

    申请日:2012-08-14

    CPC classification number: F02P15/003 F02P3/0892 F02P3/096 F02P15/12

    Abstract: A method and systems for an engine igniter excitation system includes an energy storage device, a first adaptive comparator configured to control the storage of an amount of energy in the energy storage device wherein the amount of energy is determined using at least one of an environmental parameter of the engine and a process parameter of the engine. The system also includes a second adaptive comparator communicatively coupled to the energy storage device wherein the second adaptive comparator is configured to control a rate of energy delivery to the energy storage device using at least one of an environmental parameter of the engine and a process parameter of the engine. The system also includes an igniter configured to generate a spark based on the amount of stored energy and the rate of energy delivery.

    Abstract translation: 用于发动机点火器激励系统的方法和系统包括能量存储装置,第一自适应比较器,被配置为控制能量存储装置中的能量的存储,其中能量的量是使用环境参数 的发动机和发动机的过程参数。 该系统还包括通信地耦合到能量存储设备的第二自适应比较器,其中第二自适应比较器被配置为使用发动机的环境参数和过程参数中的至少一个来控​​制向能量存储设备的能量传递速率 引擎。 该系统还包括被配置为基于存储的能量的量和能量传递速率产生火花的点火器。

    ELECTRONIC CONTROL APPARATUS
    7.
    发明申请
    ELECTRONIC CONTROL APPARATUS 有权
    电子控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120054526A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-01

    申请号:US13194694

    申请日:2011-07-29

    Applicant: Eiji SUGITACHI

    Inventor: Eiji SUGITACHI

    Abstract: In an electronic control apparatus, a microcomputer stops its operation when a power voltage supplied from a regulator starts to fall. When a low voltage detection circuit detects fall of the power voltage, the microcomputer is reset immediately and a communication start detection circuit is permitted to output a communication start signal. It is also possible to maintain the microcomputer in a wait state until proceeding to a sleep mode, and proceed to a normal operation mode when a power-on start signal is changed to be active in a period of the wait state.

    Abstract translation: 在电子控制装置中,当从调压器提供的电源电压开始下降时,微型计算机停止其操作。 当低电压检测电路检测到电源电压下降时,微计算机立即复位,通信启动检测电路被允许输出通信开始信号。 也可以将微型计算机保持在等待状态,直到进入睡眠模式,并且在等待状态的期间,在通电开始信号变为有效时,进行正常的动作。

    Ion current detection system and method for internal combustion engine
    8.
    发明授权
    Ion current detection system and method for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机离子电流检测系统及方法

    公开(公告)号:US06557537B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-06

    申请号:US09999196

    申请日:2001-12-03

    Abstract: A battery, an energy charge inductance, and a first transistor are connected in series in an ignition system. A primary winding and a second switching device are connected in series between the ground and a point between the energy charge inductance and the first switching device. A drive circuit switches periodically on and off the first switching device and the second switching device during multispark duration of the spark plug such that each switching device has a different switching status from each other. After the multispark duration, the drive circuit switches periodically on and off the second transistor with a short switching interval. The switching interval is set such that a relatively low voltage that almost causes a spark is impressed to the spark plug. An ion current detection is implemented by using this voltage as a power source.

    Abstract translation: 电池,能量电荷电感和第一晶体管串联在点火系统中。 初级绕组和第二开关装置串联连接在地之间和能量充电电感与第一开关装置之间的点之间。 驱动电路在火花塞的多电源持续时间期间周期性地接通和断开第一开关装置和第二开关装置,使得每个开关装置彼此具有不同的开关状态。 在多重拍摄持续时间之后,驱动电路以短的切换间隔周期性地开启和关闭第二晶体管。 切换间隔被设定为使得几乎引起火花的相对低的电压被施加到火花塞。 通过使用该电压作为电源来实现离子电流检测。

    Ignition system for an engine
    9.
    发明授权
    Ignition system for an engine 失效
    发动机点火系统

    公开(公告)号:US5193515A

    公开(公告)日:1993-03-16

    申请号:US851001

    申请日:1992-03-12

    CPC classification number: F02P3/0892 F02P15/10

    Abstract: An ignition system for two ignition current circuits including a condenser to supply the ignition current to the plug. The ignition current circuits provide the ignition current to the plug alternately in response to an ignition timing signal so that the first and second current circuit to supply the ignition current constantly.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于两个点火电流回路的点火系统,包括一个冷凝器,用于将点火电流提供给插头。 点火电流电路响应于点火定时信号而交替地提供点火电流,使得第一和第二电流电路不断地提供点火电流。

    IGNITION APPARATUS
    10.
    发明申请
    IGNITION APPARATUS 审中-公开

    公开(公告)号:US20180283344A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-10-04

    申请号:US15573922

    申请日:2016-05-09

    Abstract: An ignition apparatus for an internal combustion engine is provided. The ignition apparatus includes an ECU. The ECU calculates a target value E* of an energy input amount of energy inputted into a spark plug based on an in-cylinder flow velocity v, a cylinder pressure P, and an air-fuel ratio AFR. The ECU also calculates a command value I* of a secondary current based on the in-cylinder flow velocity and control an operation of a second circuit according to the target value E* and the command value I*. The calculation of the target value E* using the in-cylinder flow velocity v, the cylinder pressure P, and the air fuel ratio AFR enables the energy input amount to be controlled according to the operating state of the internal combustion engine. The calculation of the command value I* based on the in-cylinder flow velocity v enables the secondary current to be controlled so as to eliminate a risk of the blowout of sparks. The ignition apparatus is, thus, capable of variably changing the amount of energy inputted to the spark plug to improve the fuel consumption.

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