公开(公告)号：US3590018A

公开(公告)日：1971-06-29

申请号：US3590018D

申请日：1968-05-29

Applicant: INTERPACE CORP

Inventor： GEBURA STANLEY E

IPC: C04B20/10 ,  C04B24/26 ,  C08F2/44 ,  C08F292/00 ,  C08K3/34 ,  C08K9/08 ,  C08L67/06 ,  C09C1/42 ,  C08F45/06 ,  C08G51/06 ,  C09C1/28

CPC classification number: C09C1/42 ,  C01P2004/51 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2004/62 ,  C01P2006/22 ,  C01P2006/80 ,  C01P2006/90 ,  C04B20/1033 ,  C04B24/2688 ,  C04B2103/0046 ,  C08F2/44 ,  C08F292/00 ,  C08K3/346 ,  C08K9/08 ,  C08L67/06 ,  C04B14/04 ,  C04B14/06 ,  C04B14/106 ,  C08L2666/12

Abstract: A PROCESS HAS BEEN PROVIDED FOR POLYMERIZING A PARTICULAR TERMONOMER SYSTEM ONTO SURFACES OF SILICEOUS SUBSTNCES. BY VARYING THE COMPONENT PARTS OF THE TERMONOMER SYSTEM, MODIFIED SILICEOUS SUBSTANCES, SUCH AS CLAYS AND SILICAS, ARE OBTAINED WHICH MAY POSSESS DIVERSE PROPERTIES, ONE FROM THE OTHER. MOREOVER, MODIFIED SILICEOUS SUBSTANCES MAY BE OBTAINED WITH PROPERTIES WHICH MEET SPECIFIED REQUIREMENTS. PRODUCTS PREPARED BY THIS PROCESS ARE WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE INVENTION AS ARE THE USES OF THESE SURFACE MODIFIED PRODUCTS FOR PURPOSES AS ADJUVANTS IN POLY(ESTER) AND OLEGINOUS COMPOSITION FORMULATIONS. THE PARTICULAR TERMONOMER SYSTEM CONSISTS OF A MAJOR MONOMER, M1; A MONOMER WHICH REGULATES THE POLARITY OF THE SYSTEM, M2; AND A MONOMER, M3, WHICH CROSS-LINKS AND THUS PREVENTS DISPLACEMENT OF THE POLYMERIZATE OF M1, M2 AND M3 FROM THE SURFACE OF THE SILICEOUS SUBSTANCE WHEN THE SILICEOUS SUBSTANCE IS INCORPORATED SUCH AS IN POLY(ESTER). AN EXAMPLE OF SUITABLE TERMONOMER SYSTEMS IS STYRENE, DIMETHYLAMINO ETHYL METHACRYLATE AND DIVINYLBENZENE IN A WEIGHT RATIO OF 98:2:0.1, RESPECTIVELY.

公开(公告)号：US3557038A

公开(公告)日：1971-01-19

申请号：US3557038D

申请日：1968-05-03

Applicant: INTERPACE CORP

Inventor： GEBURA STANLEY E

IPC: C08F20/58 ,  C08K9/08 ,  C08L67/06 ,  C08F45/24 ,  C08F45/68

CPC classification number: C08F20/58 ,  C08K3/36 ,  C08K7/26 ,  C08K9/08 ,  C08L27/06 ,  C08L33/26 ,  C08L67/06 ,  C08L25/00 ,  C08L67/02

Abstract: A PROCESS HAS BEEN PROVIDED FOR POLYMERIZING DIACETONE ACRYLAMIDE MONOMER AND A COMONOMER SYSTEM BASED ON DIACETONE ACRYLAMIDE MONOMER ONTO A HIGH SURFACE AREA SILICEOUS SUBSTANCE, E,G., KAOLIN CLAY, SILICA, ETC. THIS PROCESS MAY BE CARRIED OUT IN AN AQUEOUS PHASE. THE MONOMERS OR COMONOMERS ARE POLYMERIZED VIA FREE RADICAL POLYMERIZATION ONTO THE SURFACE OF THE SILICEOUS SUBSTANCE. DIACETONE ACRYLAMIDE HOMOPOLYMER MODIFIED SILICEOUS SUBSTANCES POSSESS IMPROVED PROPERTIES. BY EMPLOYING DIACETONE ACRYLAMIDE BUT BY VARYING THE COMPONENT PART OF THE COMONOMER SYSTEM, MODIFIED SILICEOUS SUBSTANCES, SUCH AS CLAYS, ARE OBTAINED WHICH POSSESS ESPECIALLY ADVANTAGEOUS PROPERTIES. MOREOVER, MODIFIED SILICEOUS SUBSTANCES ARE OBTAINED WITH PROPERTIES WHICH MEET SPECIFIED REQUIREMENTS, PRODUCTS PREPARED BY THIS PROCESS ARE WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE INVENTION AS ARE THE USES OF THESE SURFACE MODIFIED PRODUCTS FOR PURPOSES AS ADJUVANTS IN POLYMERS, E.G., POLY(ESTER), POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE) AND IN OLEAGINOUS, ALKYD, ADHESIVE, PUTTY, AND GROUTING COMPOSITION FORMULATIONS, TO NAME A FEW.

公开(公告)号：US3556829A

公开(公告)日：1971-01-19

申请号：US3556829D

申请日：1968-05-01

Applicant: INTERPACE CORP

Inventor： GEBURA STANLEY E

IPC: C04B33/13 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C09C1/42 ,  C09C3/08 ,  C09C1/00 ,  C08K1/02 ,  C09C3/00

CPC classification number: C04B33/1305 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2006/10 ,  C01P2006/11 ,  C01P2006/19 ,  C01P2006/22 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C01P2006/80 ,  C04B33/13 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C09C1/42 ,  C09C3/08

Abstract: A PROCESS HAS BEEN PROVIDED FOR MODIFYING WITH AN ORGANIC COMPOUND A HIGH SURFACE AREA SILICEOUS SUBSTANCE. ACCORDING TO THIS PROCESS, THE SILICEOUS SUBSTANCE IS REACTED WITH A CARBODIIMIDE SUCH AS CYCLOHEXYLCARBODIIMIDE. PRODUCTS PREPARED BY THIS PROCESS ARE WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE INVENTION AS ARE THE USES OF THESE PRODUCTS FOR PURPOSES AS ADJUVANTS IN POLY(ESTER) AND OLEAGINOUS COMPOSITION FORMULATIONS.

公开(公告)号：US3635878A

公开(公告)日：1972-01-18

申请号：US3635878D

申请日：1970-03-27

Applicant: INTERPACE CORP

Inventor： GEBURA STANLEY E

IPC: C04B33/13 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C09C1/42 ,  C09C3/08 ,  C08G51/04

CPC classification number: C04B33/1305 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C01P2006/11 ,  C01P2006/19 ,  C01P2006/22 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C01P2006/80 ,  C04B33/13 ,  C08K9/04 ,  C09C1/42 ,  C09C3/08 ,  C08L67/00

Abstract: A PROCESS HAS BEEN PROVIDED FOR MODIFYING WITH AN ORGANIC COMPOUND A HIGH SURFACE AREA SILCEOUS SUBSTANCE. ACCORDING TO THIS PROCESS, THE SILCEOUS SUBSTANCE IS REACTED WITH A CARBODIMIDE SUCH AS CYCLOHEXYLCARBODIMIDE. PRODUCTS PREPARED BY THIS PROCESS ARE WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE INVENTION AS ARE THE UJSES OF THESE PRODUCTS FOR PURPOSES AS ADJUVANTS IN POLY(ESTER) AND OLEAGINOUS COMPOSITION FORMULATION.

公开(公告)号：US3573944A

公开(公告)日：1971-04-06

申请号：US3573944D

申请日：1968-04-22

Applicant: INTERPACE CORP

Inventor： GEBURA STANLEY E

IPC: C01B33/113 ,  C04B33/13 ,  C08F16/12 ,  C08F292/00 ,  C08K9/08 ,  C09C3/02

CPC classification number: C04B33/1305 ,  C01B33/113 ,  C04B33/13 ,  C08F16/12 ,  C08F292/00 ,  C08K9/08 ,  Y10S264/39 ,  Y10T428/2993

Abstract: A PROCESS HAS BEEN PROVIDED FOR MODIFYING SILICEOUS SUBSTANCES CONTAINING ALUMINUM OXIDE FROM WHICH BOUND WATER HAS BEEN DRIVEN OFF, SUCH AS BY HEATING AT ELEVATED TEMPERATURE OR BY AZEOTROPIC DISTILLATION WITH CERTAIN SOLVENTS. THE PRODUCT THUS PREPARED IN REACTED WITH AN ALKYLENE DIVINYL ETHER CAPABLE OF POLYMERIZATION AT A SITE OF THE SILICEOUS SUBSTANCE FROM WHICH WATER HAS BEEN REMOVED. AS A SURPRISING ADVANTAGE, A DIVINYL ETHER DOES POLYMERIZE SUBSTANTIALLY, ONLY ON THE SURFACE OF THE SILICEOUS MATERIALS RATHER THAN PROPAGATE INTO THE SOLVENT AND FORM HOMOPOLYMERS. PRODUCTS PREPARED BY THIS PROCESS ARE WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE INVENTION AS ARE THE USES OF THESE PRODUCTS FOR PURPOSES AS ADJUVANTS IN POLY(ESTER) AND OLEAGINOUS COMPOSITION FORMULATIONS.