Photoconductive member
    1.
    发明授权
    Photoconductive member 失效
    感光元件

    公开(公告)号:US4490450A

    公开(公告)日:1984-12-25

    申请号:US479316

    申请日:1983-03-28

    IPC分类号: G03G5/082 G03G5/02 G03G5/08

    CPC分类号: G03G5/082

    摘要: A photoconductive member comprises a support for a photoconductive member and an amorphous layer having a layer constitution comprising a first layer region comprising an amorphous material containing silicon atoms and germanium atoms and a second layer region comprising an amorphous material containing silicon atoms and exhibiting photoconductivity, said first and second layer regions being provided successively from the side of said support.

    摘要翻译: 感光构件包括用于光电导构件的支撑体和具有包括包括含有硅原子和锗原子的无定形材料的第一层区域的层结构的非晶层和包含含硅原子并具有光电导性的非晶态材料的第二层区域, 第一和第二层区域从所述支撑体的侧面连续地设置。

    Process for producing photoconductive member
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for producing photoconductive member 失效
    光电导体的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US4405656A

    公开(公告)日:1983-09-20

    申请号:US310484

    申请日:1981-10-09

    摘要: A process for producing photoconductive members comprises evacuating a deposition chamber possible to evacuate, to a prescribed degree of vacuum; introducing silicon hydride compound gas, halogen-containing silicon compound gas, and diluent gas in a volume flow ratio of 4-30:2-60:36-81, respectively, into said deposition chamber; forming a gas plasmic atmosphere by generating glow discharge in said surrounding gas mixture; thereby forming, on the surface of a support, for producing the photoconductive member, which has been arranged previously in said deposition chamber, a photoconductive layer constructed of an amorphous material comprising silicon atoms as matrix.

    摘要翻译: 制造感光体的方法包括将可能排空的沉积室抽真空至规定的真空度; 将硅氢化合物气体,含卤素的硅化合物气体和稀释气体分别以4-30:2-60:36-81的体积流量比引入所述沉积室; 通过在所述周围的气体混合物中产生辉光放电来形成气体等离子体气氛; 从而在支撑体的表面上形成用于制造预先在所述沉积室中的光电导体的由含有硅原子作为基质的非晶材料构成的光电导层。

    Silicon film deposition from mixture of silanes
    4.
    发明授权
    Silicon film deposition from mixture of silanes 失效
    从硅烷混合物中沉积硅膜

    公开(公告)号:US4721664A

    公开(公告)日:1988-01-26

    申请号:US867624

    申请日:1986-05-27

    摘要: A process for producing a photoconductive member comprises forming a photoconductive layer on a substrate for formation of a photoconductive layer by introducing starting substances for formation of a photoconductive layer under gaseous state into a deposition chamber maintained under a desired reduced pressure and exciting discharging under the gas atmosphere of said starting substances, characterized in that said starting substances are constituted of at least two compunds selected from the group consisting of the compounds of the formula:Si.sub.n H.sub.2n+2 (A)wherein n is a positive integer and the compounds of the formula:Si.sub.m H.sub.l X.sub.k (B)wherein m and k are positive integers, l is 0 or a positive integer, l+k=2m+2, and X represents a halogen atom, n and m being called "order number" hereinafter, and said starting substances to be introduced into said deposition chamber being controlled in amounts such that the proportion of the total of high order compounds is at least 1 vol. % based on the total of the minimum order compounds, the minimum order compound being one whose order number is the minimum among order numbers of said at least two compounds, the high order compound being one whose order number is higher than the order number of the minimum order compound.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造感光体的方法包括在用于形成光电导层的基板上形成光电导层,通过将在气态下形成光电导层的起始物质引入保持在所需减压下的沉积室中,并在气体下激发放电 所述起始物质的气氛,其特征在于所述起始物质由选自下列化合物的至少两种化合物构成:下式化合物:其中n为正整数的SinH2n + 2(A)化合物和下式化合物: SimH1Xk(B)其中m和k为正整数,l为0或正整数,l + k = 2m + 2,X为卤原子,n和m在下文称为“次数”,所述起始物质 被引入所述沉积室的量被控制为使得高级化合物的总量的比例为至少1体积%。 基于最小订单化合物的总量的%,最小订单化合物是其序列号是所述至少两种化合物的订单号中最小值的化合物,高级化合物是其订货号高于 最小订单复合。

    Process for forming amorphous silicon film
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for forming amorphous silicon film 失效
    形成非晶硅膜的工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4450185A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-22

    申请号:US353186

    申请日:1982-03-01

    摘要: A process for forming a deposition film on a substrate comprising introducing a deposition film forming material in gaseous state into a deposition chamber, the inside pressure of which is reduced, and causing an electric discharge to take place in a gaseous atmosphere of said deposition film forming material, said process comprising introducing a starting material in gaseous state for preparing said deposition film forming material into a discharge reaction chamber, causing a discharge to take place in a gaseous atmosphere of said starting material to give rise to a reaction of said starting material, and introducing the resulting reaction product into said deposition chamber through a transport means connecting said discharge reaction chamber with said deposition chamber, by which the steps including from the step of preparing said deposition film forming material to the step of forming said deposition film are effected continuously.

    摘要翻译: 一种在基板上形成沉积膜的方法,包括将气态沉积膜形成材料引入沉积室,其内部压力降低,并且在所述沉积膜形成的气体气氛中发生放电 所述方法包括引入气态原料以将所述沉积膜形成材料制备成放电反应室,使得在所述原料的气态气氛中发生放电,引起所述原料的反应, 并将所得到的反应产物通过连接所述排放反应室与所述沉积室的输送装置引入所述沉积室,通过该输送装置连续地进行包括从制备所述沉积膜形成材料到形成所述沉积膜的步骤的步骤的步骤 。

    Laminated ZnO photosensitive material
    9.
    发明授权
    Laminated ZnO photosensitive material 失效
    层压ZnO感光材料

    公开(公告)号:US4340658A

    公开(公告)日:1982-07-20

    申请号:US240403

    申请日:1981-03-04

    CPC分类号: G03G5/0436

    摘要: Disclosed is a laminated photosensitive material for electrophotography, which comprises a conductive substrate, an undercoat layer formed of a composition comprising a resin binder having no substantial photoconductivity and photoconductive zinc oxide in an amount of 1 to 20 parts by weight per part by weight of the resin binder, an intermediate layer formed of a composition comprising a polyvinyl carbazole type photoconductor and photoconductive zinc oxide in an amount of 1 to 20 parts by weight per part by weight of the photoconductor and a topcoat layer comprised of a polyvinyl carbazole type photoconductor.This laminated photosensitive material has a very high sensitivity and a high initial charge voltage in combination and provides an image having a high density and a high contrast.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于电子照相术的层压感光材料,其包括导电基材,由包含不具有实质光电导率的树脂粘合剂和光导电氧化锌的组合物形成的底涂层,其量为每重量份的1至20重量份 树脂粘合剂,由包含聚乙烯基咔唑型光电导体和光导电氧化锌的组合物形成的中间层,其量为每重量份感光体1至20重量份,以及由聚乙烯咔唑型感光体组成的外涂层。 该层压感光材料组合具有非常高的灵敏度和高的初始充电电压,并提供具有高密度和高对比度的图像。

    Electrochromic display device
    10.
    发明授权
    Electrochromic display device 失效
    电致变色显示装置

    公开(公告)号:US4294520A

    公开(公告)日:1981-10-13

    申请号:US73032

    申请日:1979-09-06

    IPC分类号: G09F9/30 G02F1/15 G02F1/17

    CPC分类号: G02F1/1523 G02F1/1525

    摘要: An electrochromic display device with an improved current efficiency as well as with an extensive memory capability is disclosed; the device comprises a vapor deposited layer of an electrochromic material and a contiguous layer comprising chromium (III) oxide and the oxide of a transition metal or silicon also formed by vapor deposition. These two layers are sandwiched between a pair of electrodes at least one of which is light-transmitting.

    摘要翻译: 公开了具有改善的电流效率以及广泛的存储能力的电致变色显示装置; 该装置包括电致变色材料的气相沉积层和包含氧化铬(III)的邻接层和也通过气相沉积形成的过渡金属或硅的氧化物。 这两层被夹在一对电极中,其中至少一个是透光的。