A method of bonding non woven fabrics
    1.
    发明授权
    A method of bonding non woven fabrics 失效
    粘合非织造布的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3720562A

    公开(公告)日:1973-03-13

    申请号:US3720562D

    申请日:1970-08-21

    申请人: JOHNSON & JOHNSON

    发明人: DRELICH A

    摘要: Bonded fibrous nonwoven textile fabrics having excellent strength and textile-like softness, drape and hand which are intermittently bonded with synthetic resins in predetermined print patterns of binder areas having a relatively high, uniform concentration of from about 50 percent to about 120 percent by weight of resin binder in the binder areas, based on the weight of the fibers therein, said binder areas having very sharply defined borders or edges with a minimum of binder feathering thereat whereby the optical density of the bonded fibrous nonwoven textile fabric very sharply increases from substantially zero to a maximum of at least from about 0.6 to about 1.0 or greater in a distance of less than about 1 mm. (0.04 inch), and methods of depositing such synthetic resins from colloidal aqueous dispersions thereof into wet fibrous webs to form the bonded fibrous nonwoven textile fabrics, comprising the use of (1) metal complex coordination compounds and (2) synthetic resins and/or surfactants, at least one of which contains a specific coordinating ligand capable of being affected by ions or said metals to control the total migration of the resin binder during such deposition.

    摘要翻译: 具有优异强度的粘合纤维非织造织物织物和织物状柔软度,悬垂性和手感,其间以合成树脂间隔地粘合有预定的印刷图案的粘合剂区域,所述粘合剂区域具有相对高的均匀浓度,其浓度为约50%至约120% 粘合剂区域中的树脂粘合剂基于其中的纤维的重量,所述粘合剂区域具有非常清晰的边界或边缘,其中最少的粘合剂在其上羽化,由此粘合的纤维非织造织物织物的光密度从基本上零开始增加 在小于约1mm的距离中至多为至少约0.6至约1.0或更大。 (0.04英寸),以及将这种合成树脂从其胶体水分散体沉积到湿纤维网中以形成粘合的纤维无纺织物的方法,其包括使用(1)金属络合物配位化合物和(2)合成树脂和/或 表面活性剂,其中至少一种含有能够被离子或所述金属影响的特异性配位配体,以控制在这种沉积过程中树脂粘合剂的总迁移。

    Methods of utilizing synthetic resin binder compositions
    3.
    发明授权
    Methods of utilizing synthetic resin binder compositions 失效
    使用合成树脂粘合剂组合物的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3857728A

    公开(公告)日:1974-12-31

    申请号:US20537671

    申请日:1971-12-06

    申请人: JOHNSON & JOHNSON

    发明人: DRELICH A BOWMAN B

    CPC分类号: C08L101/00 C08J5/04

    摘要: A method of bonding porous, absorbent fibrous materials which comprises applying thereto a water-based synthetic resin binder composition having a pH in the range of from about 2 to about 6 and comprising from about 0.1% to about 60% by weight of a synthetic resin; from about 0.1% to about 6% by weight of a water-soluble salt of zirconium or aluminum; and from about 0.05% to about 3% by weight of a water-soluble, polymeric, polyhydroxy compound which does not contain interfering acidic chemical groups; substantially immediately diluting the synthetic resin binder composition whereby a zirconium or aluminum cation is released from the water-soluble salt to substantially immediately destroy the stability of the synthetic resin binder composition and to coagulate the resin with a minimum of further migration and bond the porous, absorbent fibrous materials; and drying the porous, absorbent fibrous materials. The invention also relates to the resulting bonded, porous, absorbent fibrous materials.

    摘要翻译: 一种粘合多孔吸收性纤维材料的方法,其包括向其中施用pH为约2至约6并包含约0.1%至约60%重量的合成树脂的水性合成树脂粘合剂组合物 ; 约0.1重量%至约6重量%的锆或铝的水溶性盐; 和约0.05%至约3%重量的不含干扰性酸性化学基团的水溶性聚合物多羟基化合物; 基本上立即稀释合成树脂粘合剂组合物,由此从水溶性盐中释放出锆或铝阳离子,以基本上立即破坏合成树脂粘合剂组合物的稳定性,并以至少进一步的迁移使树脂凝固,并将多孔, 吸收性纤维材料; 并干燥多孔吸收性纤维材料。 本发明还涉及所得粘结的多孔吸收性纤维材料。

    Methods of recovering waste fibers
    4.
    发明授权
    Methods of recovering waste fibers 失效
    回收废物纤维的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3843321A

    公开(公告)日:1974-10-22

    申请号:US28538972

    申请日:1972-08-30

    申请人: JOHNSON & JOHNSON

    发明人: DRELICH A

    摘要: 1. A METHOD OF RECOVERING WASTE FIBERS FROM A MIXTURE OF WASTE AND SYNTHETIC, CROSS-LINKED RESIN BINDER MATERIALS WHICH COAT OR IMPREGNATE SAID WASTE FIBERS WHICH COMPRISES:HEATING SAID MIXTURE OF WASTE FIBERS AND SYNTHETIC, CROSS-LINKED RESIN BINDER MATERIALS WHICH COAT OR IMPREGNATE SAID WASTE FIBERS WITHIN THE RANGE OF FROM ABOUT 212*F. TO ABOUT 275*F. FOR A PERIOD OF FROM BOUT 3/4 HOUR TO ABOUT FIVE HOURS IN AN AQUEOUS TREATING SOLUTION CONTAINING AN ALKALI METAL HYDROXIDE AND A NORMALLY LIQUID, ORGANIC COMPOUND SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBON KETONES, ALCOHOLS, LACTONES AND SULFOXIDES, SAID NORMALLY LIQUID ORGANIC COMPOUND BEING SUFFICIENTLY WATER-SOLUBLE AS TO BE CAPABLE OF FORMING AQUEOUS SOLUTIONS OF AT LEAST ABOUT TWO PERCENT BY WEIGHT; ADDING A NEUTRAL OR ALKALINE OXIDIZING AGENT TO THE MIXTURE OF WASTE FIBERS AND SYNTHETIC, CROSS-LINKED RESIN MATERISL; HEATING THE MIXTURE OF WASTE FIBERS AND SYNTHETIC, CROSSLINKED MATERIALS IN THE PRESENCE OF SAID NEUTRAL OR ALKALINE OXIDIZING AGENT TO PARTIALLY DECOMPOSE OR SOLUBILIZE THE SYNTHETIC, CROSS-LINKED RESIN; AND RECOVERING THE WASTE FIBERS FROM THE MIXTURE OF WASTE FIBERS AND DECOMPOSED OR SOLUBILIZED SYNTHETIC, CROSS-LINKED RESIN MATERIALS.

    Methods of controlling the migration of resin dispersions and resin binders in the manufacture of porous materials such as bonded nonwoven fabrics
    6.
    发明授权
    Methods of controlling the migration of resin dispersions and resin binders in the manufacture of porous materials such as bonded nonwoven fabrics 失效
    在多孔材料制造中控制树脂分散剂和树脂粘结剂的迁移方法如粘合非织造织物

    公开(公告)号:US3769067A

    公开(公告)日:1973-10-30

    申请号:US3769067D

    申请日:1972-04-05

    申请人: JOHNSON & JOHNSON

    发明人: DRELICH A BOWMAN B

    IPC分类号: D04H1/66 B44D1/44

    CPC分类号: D04H1/66

    摘要: Methods of controlling the migration of resin dispersions such as resin binders in the manufacture of porous materials such as bonded nonwoven fabrics comprising the use of a resin dispersion or resin binder composition comprising: (1) a metal ammine complex coordination compound; (2) a synthetic resin; and (3) a surfactant, at least one of the resin and surfactant components containing specific coordinating ligands capable of being affected by ions of said metals to control the total migration of the resin binder during its deposition.

    摘要翻译: 控制树脂分散体如树脂粘合剂在制造多孔材料如粘合非织造织物中的迁移的方法,包括使用树脂分散体或树脂粘合剂组合物,其包含:(1)金属氨络合物配位化合物; (2)合成树脂; 和(3)表面活性剂,所述树脂和表面活性剂组分中的至少一种含有能够受所述金属的离子影响的特定配位配体,以控制树脂粘合剂在其沉积期间的总迁移。