Methods for crystallization by controlled evaporation
    1.
    发明授权
    Methods for crystallization by controlled evaporation 有权
    通过控制蒸发结晶的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08353969B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-01-15

    申请号:US13480747

    申请日:2012-05-25

    IPC分类号: B01D9/00

    摘要: Methods and devices for controlled evaporation of solvent from a solution are provided. In one embodiment, a method for controlled evaporation of solvent from at least one solution includes filling a selected first set of wells in a multi-well plate with a first solution comprising at least one first solvent. The method also includes attaching an inlet manifold to the plate, the inlet manifold comprising an inlet port connected to and in fluid communication only with each of the wells in the selected first set of wells. The method further includes attaching an exhaust manifold to the plate, the exhaust manifold comprising an exhaust port connected to and in fluid communication only with each of the wells in the selected first set of wells. The method also includes introducing a gas into the inlet port and removing solvent vapor from the selected first set of wells.

    摘要翻译: 提供了从溶液中控制溶剂蒸发的方法和装置。 在一个实施方案中,用于从至少一种溶液控制蒸发溶剂的方法包括用包含至少一种第一溶剂的第一溶液填充多孔板中选定的第一组孔。 该方法还包括将入口歧管连接到板上,入口歧管包括连接到所选择的第一组井中的每个井中并仅与其中的每个井连通并且仅在其中流体连通的入口歧管。 所述方法还包括将排气歧管连接到所述板上,所述排气歧管包括与所选择的第一组井中的每个孔连接并且仅与所述第一组井中的每个井相连通的排气口。 该方法还包括将气体引入入口并从所选择的第一组孔中除去溶剂蒸气。

    METHODS AND DEVICES FOR CRYSTALLIZATION BY CONTROLLED EVAPORATION
    2.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND DEVICES FOR CRYSTALLIZATION BY CONTROLLED EVAPORATION 有权
    通过控制蒸发进行结晶的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20120241100A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-27

    申请号:US13480747

    申请日:2012-05-25

    IPC分类号: B01D1/14

    摘要: Methods and devices for controlled evaporation of solvent from a solution are provided. In one embodiment, a method for controlled evaporation of solvent from at least one solution includes filling a selected first set of wells in a multi-well plate with a first solution comprising at least one first solvent. The method also includes attaching an inlet manifold to the plate, the inlet manifold comprising an inlet port connected to and in fluid communication only with each of the wells in the selected first set of wells. The method further includes attaching an exhaust manifold to the plate, the exhaust manifold comprising an exhaust port connected to and in fluid communication only with each of the wells in the selected first set of wells. The method also includes introducing a gas into the inlet port and removing solvent vapor from the selected first set of wells.

    摘要翻译: 提供了从溶液中控制溶剂蒸发的方法和装置。 在一个实施方案中,用于从至少一种溶液控制蒸发溶剂的方法包括用包含至少一种第一溶剂的第一溶液填充多孔板中选定的第一组孔。 该方法还包括将入口歧管连接到板上,入口歧管包括连接到所选择的第一组井中的每个井中并仅与其中的每个井连通并且仅在其中流体连通的入口歧管。 所述方法还包括将排气歧管连接到所述板上,所述排气歧管包括与所选择的第一组井中的每个孔连接并且仅与所述第一组井中的每个井相连通的排气口。 该方法还包括将气体引入入口并从所选择的第一组孔中除去溶剂蒸气。

    Devices for crystallization by controlled evaporation
    3.
    发明授权
    Devices for crystallization by controlled evaporation 有权
    通过控制蒸发结晶的装置

    公开(公告)号:US08206659B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-26

    申请号:US12483787

    申请日:2009-06-12

    IPC分类号: B01D9/00

    摘要: Methods and devices for controlled evaporation of solvent from a solution are provided. In one embodiment, the device can control evaporation of different solutions comprising solvents of dissimilar volatilities simultaneously. In another embodiment, control over the flow of solvent vapor out of the device is provided by selecting the pressure at an inlet port and an exhaust port of the device. In yet another embodiment, control over the flow of solvent vapor out of the device is provided by selecting the size of a disk flow control orifice positioned between the wells and a vapor removal outlet of the device. In still another embodiment, control over the flow of solvent vapor out of the device is provided by the opening and closing of the vapor removal outlet of the device. In yet a further embodiment, the rate of evaporation of solvent is controlled by controlling the temperature of the solution. The flow rate control mechanisms can be used alone or in any combination to control evaporation of one or more solvents from solutions.

    摘要翻译: 提供了从溶液中控制溶剂蒸发的方法和装置。 在一个实施方案中,该装置可以同时控制包含不同挥发性溶剂的不同溶液的蒸发。 在另一个实施例中,通过选择装置的入口和排气口处的压力来提供通过装置流出的溶剂蒸气的控制。 在另一个实施方案中,通过选择位于孔之间的盘流量控制孔和装置的蒸汽除去出口的尺寸来提供从装置出来的溶剂蒸气流的控制。 在另一个实施方案中,通过打开和关闭装置的蒸汽除去出口来提供从装置出来的溶剂蒸气流的控制。 在又一个实施方案中,通过控制溶液的温度来控制溶剂的蒸发速率。 流量控制机构可以单独使用或以任何组合使用以控制溶液中的一种或多种溶剂的蒸发。

    METHODS AND DEVICES FOR CRYSTALLIZATION BY CONTROLLED EVAPORATION
    4.
    发明申请
    METHODS AND DEVICES FOR CRYSTALLIZATION BY CONTROLLED EVAPORATION 有权
    通过控制蒸发进行结晶的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20100314051A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-16

    申请号:US12483787

    申请日:2009-06-12

    IPC分类号: B01D1/12 B01D1/00

    摘要: Methods and devices for controlled evaporation of solvent from a solution are provided. In one embodiment, the device can control evaporation of different solutions comprising solvents of dissimilar volatilities simultaneously. In another embodiment, control over the flow of solvent vapor out of the device is provided by selecting the pressure at an inlet port and an exhaust port of the device. In yet another embodiment, control over the flow of solvent vapor out of the device is provided by selecting the size of a disk flow control orifice positioned between the wells and a vapor removal outlet of the device. In still another embodiment, control over the flow of solvent vapor out of the device is provided by the opening and closing of the vapor removal outlet of the device. In yet a further embodiment, the rate of evaporation of solvent is controlled by controlling the temperature of the solution. The flow rate control mechanisms can be used alone or in any combination to control evaporation of one or more solvents from solutions.

    摘要翻译: 提供了从溶液中控制溶剂蒸发的方法和装置。 在一个实施方案中,该装置可以同时控制包含不同挥发性溶剂的不同溶液的蒸发。 在另一个实施例中,通过选择装置的入口和排气口处的压力来提供通过装置流出的溶剂蒸气的控制。 在另一个实施方案中,通过选择位于孔之间的盘流量控制孔和装置的蒸汽除去出口的尺寸来提供从装置出来的溶剂蒸气流的控制。 在另一个实施方案中,通过打开和关闭装置的蒸汽除去出口来提供从装置出来的溶剂蒸气流的控制。 在又一个实施方案中,通过控制溶液的温度来控制溶剂的蒸发速率。 流量控制机构可以单独使用或以任何组合使用以控制溶液中的一种或多种溶剂的蒸发。

    Field emission display utilizing a cathode frame-type gate and anode with alignment method
    5.
    发明授权
    Field emission display utilizing a cathode frame-type gate and anode with alignment method 失效
    利用阴极框架式栅极和阳极的对准方法进行场发射显示

    公开(公告)号:US07118439B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-10

    申请号:US11105935

    申请日:2005-04-13

    IPC分类号: H01J9/00

    CPC分类号: H01J31/126 H01J1/3042

    摘要: Structures for field emission displays and methods of making and using such structures are provided. In one implementation, a cathode plate of a field emission display includes a cathode substrate of the field emission display and a plurality of emitter lines formed on the cathode substrate. In another implementation, an anode plate of a field emission display includes a transparent piece of the field emission display and a plurality of phosphor lines formed on the transparent piece. The plurality of phosphor lines are to be aligned with and receive electrons from a plurality of emitter lines of a cathode substrate of the field emission display.

    摘要翻译: 提供了用于场发射显示器的结构以及制造和使用这种结构的方法。 在一个实施方式中,场发射显示器的阴极板包括场发射显示器的阴极基板和形成在阴极基板上的多个发射极线。 在另一实施方式中,场发射显示器的阳极板包括场致发射显示器的透明片和形成在透明片上的多个荧光线。 多个荧光体线将与场致发射显示器的阴极衬底的多个发射线对准并接收电子。

    Image display device incorporating driver circuits on active substrate and other methods to reduce interconnects
    6.
    发明授权
    Image display device incorporating driver circuits on active substrate and other methods to reduce interconnects 失效
    在主动衬底上结合有驱动电路的图像显示装置以及减少互连的其它方法

    公开(公告)号:US07071629B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-04

    申请号:US10404945

    申请日:2003-03-31

    IPC分类号: G09G3/10 G09G5/00

    摘要: Flat panel displays, such as field emission displays (FEDs), plasma displays, liquid crystal displays (LCDs), and electroluminescent displays (ELs), are provided incorporating driver circuitry on the same substrate as the active display region of the display device and further reducing through-vacuum and substrate-to-substrate interconnects. In one implementation, an image display device comprises a substrate; an active display region formed on the substrate and including addressable rows and columns defining pixels; and one or more driver ICs on the substrate, respective outputs of each driver IC coupled to respective ones of the addressable rows and columns, the driver ICs adapted to drive the active display region to display an image. The device also comprises a wireless receiver coupled to the driver ICs, the wireless receiver adapted to wirelessly receive a wireless signal including an input video signal for display and couple the input video signal to the driver ICs.

    摘要翻译: 在诸如场发射显示器(FED),等离子体显示器,液晶显示器(LCD)和电致发光显示器(EL)之类的平板显示器中,提供了与显示装置的有源显示区域相同的衬底上的驱动电路 减少通过真空和衬底到衬底互连。 在一个实现中,图像显示装置包括基板; 形成在所述基板上并且包括限定像素的可寻址行和列的活动显示区域; 以及衬底上的一个或多个驱动器IC,每个驱动器IC的相应输出耦合到相应的可寻址行和列中,驱动器IC适于驱动有源显示区域以显示图像。 该设备还包括耦合到驱动器IC的无线接收器,该无线接收器适于无线地接收包括用于显示的输入视频信号的无线信号,并将输入视频信号耦合到驱动器IC。

    Method for making wires with a specific cross section for a field emission display
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for making wires with a specific cross section for a field emission display 失效
    用于制造具有用于场致发射显示器的特定横截面的导线的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06682382B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-01-27

    申请号:US09877379

    申请日:2001-06-08

    IPC分类号: H01J924

    摘要: A method of making a wire for a gate frame of a field emission display including the step of forming a gate wire of a gate frame of a field emission display, wherein the gate wire has a cross section shaped to produce an electric field between adjacent gate wires that is substantially uniform and substantially flat across a cathode sub-pixel region of an emitter line of the field emission display. In one embodiment, the electric field causes an electron emission that is substantially straight from the cathode sub-pixel portion of the emitter line.

    摘要翻译: 一种制造用于场发射显示器的栅极帧的布线的方法,包括形成场致发射显示器的栅极帧的栅极线的步骤,其中栅极布线具有成形为在相邻栅极之间产生电场的横截面 在场发射显示器的发射极线的阴极子像素区域上基本均匀且基本平坦的导线。 在一个实施例中,电场引起基本上直线于发射极线的阴极子像素部分的电子发射。

    Method of variable resolution on a flat panel display
    8.
    发明授权
    Method of variable resolution on a flat panel display 失效
    平板显示器上可变分辨率的方法

    公开(公告)号:US06515429B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-02-04

    申请号:US09877365

    申请日:2001-06-08

    IPC分类号: G09G310

    CPC分类号: G09G3/22

    摘要: A method of achieving a variable resolution on a field emission display including the step of addressing a cathode half-pixel region of an emitter line of the field emission display, wherein the emitter line is segmented into a fixed number of cathode sub-pixel regions, each cathode sub-pixel region being defined as a portion of the emitter line between two adjacent gate wires of a plurality of gate wires of a gate frame that pass above the emitter line, wherein the cathode half-pixel region is defined as a portion of the emitter line occupying portions of two adjacent cathode sub-pixel regions, wherein providing the appearance of more than the fixed number of cathode sub-pixel regions.

    摘要翻译: 一种在场发射显示器上实现可变分辨率的方法,包括:对场致发射显示器的发射极线的阴极半像素区域进行寻址的步骤,其中发射极线被分割成固定数量的阴极子像素区域, 每个阴极子像素区域被定义为通过在发射极线之上的栅极帧的多个栅极线的两个相邻栅极线之间的发射极线的一部分,其中阴极半像素区域被定义为 所述发射极线占据两个相邻的阴极子像素区域的部分,其中提供超过所述固定数量的阴极子像素区域的外观。

    Carbon cathode of a field emission display with integrated isolation barrier and support on substrate

    公开(公告)号:US07002290B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-21

    申请号:US09877509

    申请日:2001-06-08

    IPC分类号: H01J1/88 H01J1/304

    CPC分类号: H01J1/304

    摘要: A cathode plate of a field emission display comprising a cathode substrate of the field emission display and a plurality of linear isolation barriers each having a length and a thickness and attached to a top surface of the cathode substrate. The plurality of linear isolation barriers are spaced at intervals such that electron emitter lines can be formed between respective ones of the plurality of linear isolation barriers. In one embodiment, the linear isolation barriers comprise ribs attached to the top surface of the cathode substrate. In some embodiments, the linear isolation barriers are adapted to contact gate wires of a gate frame of the field emission display positioned above the cathode substrate to dampen driving frequency vibrations in the gate wires.

    Field emission display utilizing a cathode frame-type gate and anode with alignment method
    10.
    发明授权
    Field emission display utilizing a cathode frame-type gate and anode with alignment method 失效
    利用阴极框架式栅极和阳极的对准方法进行场发射显示

    公开(公告)号:US06756730B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-29

    申请号:US09877443

    申请日:2001-06-08

    IPC分类号: H01J162

    CPC分类号: H01J31/126 H01J1/3042

    摘要: A field emission display (FED) consists of a cathode plate including a plurality of emitter lines formed on a cathode substrate, a gate frame positioned over the cathode plate, the gate frame including a plurality of gate wires, and an anode plate including a plurality of phosphor lines positioned over the gate frame. The plurality of phosphor lines are aligned with the plurality of emitter lines. In some variations, the FED includes a plurality of linear isolation barriers separating one or more of the plurality of emitter lines. In some variations, the linear isolation barriers are in the form of ribs or trenches.

    摘要翻译: 场发射显示器(FED)包括阴极板,阴极板包括形成在阴极基板上的多个发射线,位于阴极板上的栅极框架,栅极框架包括多个栅极线,以及包括多个栅线的阳极板 位于栅极框架上方的荧光体线。 多个荧光体线与多个发射线对准。 在一些变型中,FED包括分离多个发射线中的一个或多个的多个线性隔离屏障。 在一些变型中,线性隔离屏障是肋或沟槽的形式。