摘要:
Provided is a photo-luminescence (PL) LCD including: electrodes that are disposed on bottom and top surfaces of front and rear substrate and create an electric field in liquid crystals (LCs); a nano-dot (ND) PL layer that is disposed on the bottom surface of the front substrate and emits light when irradiated with ultraviolet (UV) light, and a UV backlight unit that is located behind the rear substrate and supplying UV light to the ND PL layer. The UV backlight unit is excited by blue UV light having a wavelength range of 360 to 460 nm to emit light. The PD LCD having the above-mentioned structure suppresses absorption of UV light by LC and degradation of the LC while providing high light efficiency.
摘要:
A photo-luminescent liquid crystal display (PL LCD) includes: a light control unit which includes a liquid crystal (LC) layer modulating the UV light and electrodes driving the LC layer; and a light emitting layer which emits light by the UV light transmitted through the light control unit. The light emitting layer includes inorganic phosphors and semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) having a quantum confinement effect. The PL LCD includes adding QDs having a high quantum efficiency into luminescent substances having lower light utilization efficiency than other colors, for example, red phosphor having very low quantum efficiency to improve the light utilization efficiency, thereby improving the color balance.
摘要:
A photo-luminescent liquid crystal display (PL LCD) includes: a light control unit which includes a liquid crystal (LC) layer modulating the UV light and electrodes driving the LC layer; and a light emitting layer which emits light by the UV light transmitted through the light control unit. The light emitting layer includes inorganic phosphors and semiconductor quantum dots (QDs) having a quantum confinement effect. The PL LCD includes adding QDs having a high quantum efficiency into luminescent substances having lower light utilization efficiency than other colors, for example, red phosphor having very low quantum efficiency to improve the light utilization efficiency, thereby improving the color balance.
摘要:
A photo-luminescent (PL) liquid crystal display (LCD) including a blue dichroic mirror layer disposed under a light emitting layer is provided. Visible light generated from the light emitting layer is mostly reflected to the front side of the PL LCD, thereby increasing the light utilization efficiency thereof. A blue PL quantum dot layer is formed in blue light regions, thereby improving a narrow viewing angle and an orientation in blue pixels. An ultraviolet (UV) filter blocking UV light in the ambient light is formed to protect the light emitting layer from the excitation caused by external light, thereby preventing degradation of contrast caused by an undesired light emission.
摘要:
A photoluminescent liquid crystal display includes a lower substrate and an upper substrate disposed apart from each other opposite each other, a liquid crystal layer interposed between the lower and upper substrates, a backlight unit disposed under the lower substrate and emitting blue light, a phosphor layer disposed on the upper substrate and excited by the blue light and a color filter layer disposed on the phosphor layer and limiting excitement of the red and green phosphors by ambient light. The phosphor layer includes a red phosphor disposed in a red pixel region and a green phosphor disposed in a green pixel region. The color filter layer includes an R filter disposed on the red phosphor and a green filter disposed on the green phosphor.
摘要:
A photo-luminescent (PL) liquid crystal display (LCD) including a blue dichroic mirror layer disposed under a light emitting layer is provided. Visible light generated from the light emitting layer is mostly reflected to the front side of the PL LCD, thereby increasing the light utilization efficiency thereof. A blue PL quantum dot layer is formed in blue light regions, thereby improving a narrow viewing angle and an orientation in blue pixels. An ultraviolet (UV) filter blocking UV light in the ambient light is formed to protect the light emitting layer from the excitation caused by external light, thereby preventing degradation of contrast caused by an undesired light emission.
摘要:
A photoluminescent liquid crystal display (PL-LCD) includes: a front plate and a rear plate; liquid crystals disposed between the front and rear plates; an electrode that is disposed on an inner surface of each of the front and rear plates and forms an electric field in the liquid crystals; an emitting layer that is formed on the front plate and emits visible light by being excited by light having a wavelength of about 390 nm to about 410 nm; a light source unit that is formed on a rear side of the rear plate and includes a lamp emitting near blue-UV light having a wavelength of about 390 nm to about 410 nm toward the emitting layer; and a UV filter blocking UV rays in ambient light from entering a front side of the front plate.
摘要:
Provided is an (oxy)nitride phosphor, which is a compound represented by Formula 1 below: {M(1-x)Eux}aSibOcNd wherein, M is an alkaline earth metal; and 0
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a flat fluorescent lamp is provided. The method involves: preparing a transparent front plate; preparing a transparent back plate facing the front plate, the back plate having a plurality of discharging electrodes thereon and a dielectric layer covering the discharging electrodes; forming a plurality of spacers between the front plate and the back plate to keep a separation gap therebetween; and forming a fluorescent layer by spraying phosphor slurry on one surface of at least one of the front plate and the back plate.
摘要:
A visible light sensitive photocatalyst including a compound represented by Formula 1: Aa-xM1xSib-yM2yOc Formula 1 wherein A is one or more metals selected from Ag, Cu, and Au; M1 is one or more metals selected from Li, Na, K, Rb, and Cs; M2 is one or more metals selected from Ge, Sn, Ti, Zr, and Hf, and 1.7≦a≦2.3, 0.7≦b≦1.3, 2.7≦c≦3.3, 0≦x