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    APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING A FLOW PROPERTY OF A FLUID
    1.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING A FLOW PROPERTY OF A FLUID 审中-公开
    用于确定流体流动性的装置

    公开(公告)号：US20120002189A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

    申请号：US13256837

    申请日：2010-03-15

    申请人： Jaione Bengoechea Apezteguia ,  Mark Carpaij ,  Alexander Marc Van Der Lee ,  Ulrich Weichmann

    发明人： Jaione Bengoechea Apezteguia ,  Mark Carpaij ,  Alexander Marc Van Der Lee ,  Ulrich Weichmann

    IPC分类号： G01P3/36

    CPC分类号： G01F1/661 ,  G01F1/663 ,  G01P5/26 ,  G01S7/4916 ,  G01S17/58

    摘要： The invention relates to an apparatus (1) for determining a flow property of a fluid (2). The apparatus comprises a distance and velocity determination unit (3) for determining distances of elements of the fluid to the distance and velocity determination unit (3) and for determining velocities of the elements at the same time based on a self-mixing interference signal. The apparatus (1) comprises further a flow determination unit (4) for determining the flow property of the fluid (2) based on at least one of the determined distances and velocities. This allows determining the flow property, even if the fluid (2) is optically thick.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于确定流体（2）的流动特性的装置（1）。 该装置包括距离和速度确定单元（3），用于根据距离和速度确定单元（3）确定流体元件的距离，并且用于基于自混合干扰信号同时确定元件的速度。 装置（1）还包括流动确定单元（4），用于基于确定的距离和速度中的至少一个来确定流体（2）的流动性质。 即使流体（2）光学厚，也可以确定流动性。

    Switchable dual wavelength solid state laser
    3.
    发明授权
    Switchable dual wavelength solid state laser 失效
    可切换双波长固态激光器

    公开(公告)号：US08416832B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-04-09

    申请号：US12672553

    申请日：2008-08-12

    申请人： Ulrich Weichmann ,  Jaione Bengoechea Apezteguia ,  Holger Moench

    发明人： Ulrich Weichmann ,  Jaione Bengoechea Apezteguia ,  Holger Moench

    IPC分类号： H01S3/08

    CPC分类号： H01S3/107 ,  H01S3/08054 ,  H01S3/0809 ,  H01S3/10061 ,  H01S3/1613 ,  H01S3/1638 ,  H01S3/1645 ,  H01S3/1653 ,  H04N9/3129 ,  H04N9/3161

    摘要： The present invention relates to a switchable dual wavelength solid state laser with a solid state gain medium (1) which is selected to emit optical radiation at a first wavelength with a first polarization and of at least a second wavelength with a second polarization different from said first polarization when optically or electrically pumped. A polarizing device (7) is arranged within the laser cavity, said polarizing device (7) being adjustable at least between said first and said second polarization. The two end mirrors (2, 3) of the laser cavity are designed to allow lasing of the solid state laser at the first wavelength when the polarizing device (7) is adjusted to the first polarization, and to allow lasing of the solid state laser at the second wavelength when the polarizing device (7) is adjusted to the second polarization. The proposed solid state laser allows an easy switching between two emission wavelengths.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有固态增益介质（1）的可切换双波长固态激光器，其被选择为发射具有第一偏振的第一波长的光辐射和具有不同于所述第一偏振的第二偏振的至少第二波长 光学或电泵浦时的第一极化。 偏振装置（7）布置在激光腔内，所述偏振装置（7）至少在所述第一和所述第二极化之间是可调节的。 激光腔的两端镜（2,3）被设计成当偏振装置（7）被调节到第一偏振时允许固态激光器以第一波长的激光，并且允许固体激光器的激光 当偏振装置（7）被调节到第二偏振时，在第二波长处。 所提出的固态激光器允许在两个发射波长之间容易切换​​。

    WAVEGUIDE LASER
    7.
    发明申请
    WAVEGUIDE LASER 审中-公开
    波导激光

    公开(公告)号：US20110134953A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-09

    申请号：US13058729

    申请日：2009-08-06

    申请人： Ulrich Weichmann ,  Jaione Bengoechea Apezteguia ,  Uwe Mackens

    发明人： Ulrich Weichmann ,  Jaione Bengoechea Apezteguia ,  Uwe Mackens

    IPC分类号： H01S5/10

    CPC分类号： H01S3/06716 ,  C03C13/042 ,  H01S3/0635 ,  H01S3/094007 ,  H01S3/094092 ,  H01S3/09415 ,  H01S3/1613 ,  H01S3/1653 ,  H01S3/1698 ,  H01S3/173 ,  H04N9/3161

    摘要： It is an object of the invention to provide a simple setup of a waveguide laser which allows to control the emission of specific laser wavelengths in a laser material having laser transitions of similar wavelengths. For this purpose a core (4) forming a gain medium is provided with a cladding (6) which introduces losses to an undesired laser transition but is transparent to the light of a desired laser transition. A second cladding (8) is provided for guiding the laser radiation. Pr: ZBLAN with a Tb: doped cladding may be used. Instead of the absorbing cladding (6) a photonic crystal (20) may be used. The laser is end-pumped by a laser diode (14).

    摘要翻译： 本发明的目的是提供一种波导激光器的简单设置，其允许控制具有类似波长的激光转换的激光材料中的特定激光波长的发射。 为此，形成增益介质的芯（4）设置有将损耗引入不期望的激光转变但对期望的激光转变的光透明的包层（6）。 提供用于引导激光辐射的第二包层（8）。 可以使用具有Tb：掺杂包层的ZBLAN。 代替吸收包层（6），可以使用光子晶体（20）。 激光由激光二极管（14）端泵浦。

    SYSTEM FOR AND METHOD OF HEATING OBJECTS IN A PRODUCTION LINE
    8.
    发明申请
    SYSTEM FOR AND METHOD OF HEATING OBJECTS IN A PRODUCTION LINE 有权
    在生产线上加热物体的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号：US20100230863A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-16

    申请号：US12518903

    申请日：2007-12-17

    申请人： Holger Moench ,  Johannes Baier ,  Jaione Bengoechea Apezteguia ,  Ulrich Weichmann ,  Serge Monteix

    发明人： Holger Moench ,  Johannes Baier ,  Jaione Bengoechea Apezteguia ,  Ulrich Weichmann ,  Serge Monteix

    IPC分类号： H05B6/00 ,  B29B13/02

    CPC分类号： B29B13/024 ,  B29C49/06 ,  B29C49/68 ,  B29C2035/0822 ,  B29C2035/0838 ,  B29K2067/00 ,  B29K2105/258 ,  H01S5/18388 ,  H01S5/426

    摘要： A system and method (10) for heating objects (O) during a thermal treatment process in a production line (P) is described. The system (10) comprises a transport system (11), a minor arrangement (201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206) comprising a first mirror surface (21, 21′, 21″) and a second minor surface (22, 22′, 22″) arranged at opposite sides, so that the objects (O) may be transported between the minor surfaces (21, 22, 21′, 22′, 21″, 22″) along the production line and a radiation device (30) comprising a number of lasers for generating light (L). The radiation device (30) and the mirror arrangement (201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206) are constructed such that the main direction (R) of light (L) that enters the mirror arrangement (201, 202, 203, 204, 205, 206) is directed towards the first mirror surface (21, 21′, 21″) at an angle to the production line (P), and the light (L) subsequently undergoes multiple reflections between the mirror surfaces (21, 22, 21′, 22′, 21″, 22″) so that a series of multiple reflections of the light (L) travels in the transport direction (OT) along at least a section of the minor surface (21, 22, 21′, 22′, 21″, 22″) or travels against the transport direction (OT) along at least a section of the minor surface (21, 22, 21′, 22′, 21″, 22″) and heats the objects (O) being transported between the minor surfaces (21, 22, 21′, 22′, 21″, 22″).

    摘要翻译： 描述了用于在生产线（P）中的热处理过程期间加热物体（O）的系统和方法（10）。 所述系统（10）包括运输系统（11），包括第一镜面（21,21'，21“）和第二次表面（22）的小布置（201,202,203,204,205,206） ，22'，22“），使得物体（O）可沿着生产线在小表面（21,22,21'，22'，21”，22“）之间输送，并且辐射 装置（30）包括多个用于产生光（L）的激光器。 辐射装置（30）和反射镜装置（201,202,203,204,205,206）被构造为使得进入反射镜装置（201,202,205,206）的光（L）的主方向（R） 204,205,206）以与生产线（P）成一定角度指向第一镜面（21,21'，21“），并且光（L）随后在镜面（21，21'，21”）之间经历多次反射， 22,21'，22“，21”，22“），使得光（L）的一系列多次反射沿着所述次表面（21,22,21）的至少一部分在输送方向（OT） '，22'，21“，22”）或沿着所述小表面（21,22,21'，22'，21“，22”）的至少一部分沿着输送方向（OT）行进并加热物体 （21,22,21'，22“，21”，22“）之间输送（O）。

    SWITCHABLE DUAL WAVELENGTH SOLID STATE LASER
    9.
    发明申请
    SWITCHABLE DUAL WAVELENGTH SOLID STATE LASER 失效
    可开关双波长固体激光器

    公开(公告)号：US20120128023A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-05-24

    申请号：US12672553

    申请日：2008-08-14

    申请人： Ulrich Weichmann ,  Jaione Bengoechea Apezteguia ,  Holger Moench

    发明人： Ulrich Weichmann ,  Jaione Bengoechea Apezteguia ,  Holger Moench

    IPC分类号： H01S3/08

    CPC分类号： H01S3/107 ,  H01S3/08054 ,  H01S3/0809 ,  H01S3/10061 ,  H01S3/1613 ,  H01S3/1638 ,  H01S3/1645 ,  H01S3/1653 ,  H04N9/3129 ,  H04N9/3161

    摘要： The present invention relates to a switchable dual wavelength solid state laser with a solid state gain medium (1) which is selected to emit optical radiation at a first wavelength with a first polarization and of at least a second wavelength with a second polarization different from said first polarization when optically or electrically pumped. A polarizing device (7) is arranged within the laser cavity, said polarizing device (7) being adjustable at least between said first and said second polarization. The two end mirrors (2, 3) of the laser cavity are designed to allow lasing of the solid state laser at the first wavelength when the polarizing device (7) is adjusted to the first polarization, and to allow lasing of the solid state laser at the second wavelength when the polarizing device (7) is adjusted to the second polarization. The proposed solid state laser allows an easy switching between two emission wavelengths.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有固态增益介质（1）的可切换双波长固态激光器，其被选择为发射具有第一偏振的第一波长的光辐射和具有不同于所述第一偏振的第二偏振的至少第二波长 光学或电泵浦时的第一极化。 偏振装置（7）布置在激光腔内，所述偏振装置（7）至少在所述第一和所述第二极化之间是可调节的。 激光腔的两端镜（2,3）被设计成当偏振装置（7）被调节到第一偏振时允许固态激光器以第一波长的激光，并且允许固态激光器的激光 当偏振装置（7）被调节到第二偏振时，在第二波长处。 所提出的固态激光器允许在两个发射波长之间容易切换​​。

    METHOD OF SWITCHING LASER EMISSION OF A SOLID STATE LASER BETWEEN DIFFERENT EMISSION WAVELENGTHS AND CORRESPONDING SOLID STATE LASER DEVICE
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF SWITCHING LASER EMISSION OF A SOLID STATE LASER BETWEEN DIFFERENT EMISSION WAVELENGTHS AND CORRESPONDING SOLID STATE LASER DEVICE 审中-公开
    在不同发射波长和相关固态激光器件之间切换激光发射激光器的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20110274126A1

    公开(公告)日：2011-11-10

    申请号：US13146408

    申请日：2010-01-25

    申请人： Lucia Bonelli ,  Jaione Bengoechea Apezteguia ,  Ulrich Weichmann

    发明人： Lucia Bonelli ,  Jaione Bengoechea Apezteguia ,  Ulrich Weichmann

    IPC分类号： H01S3/105 ,  H01S3/086

    CPC分类号： H01S3/105 ,  H01S3/0809 ,  H01S3/09415 ,  H01S3/1613 ,  H01S3/1653

    摘要： The present invention relates to a method of switching laser emission of a solid state laser between different emission wavelengths, said different emission wavelengths being based on different electronic transitions in a solid state laser medium (3) of the solid state laser. The at least two end mirrors (1, 2) of the solid state laser are designed to allow lasing of the laser at the different emission wavelengths and coupling out of the different emission wavelengths at one end mirror (2) of the laser cavity. The switching of the laser emission is achieved by switching the cavity length of the laser cavity between different cavity lengths, wherein the different cavity lengths are selected such that at each of the cavity lengths the solid state laser lases at only one of the different emission wavelengths which is different from the emission wavelengths at the other of the selected cavity lengths. With the method and corresponding device an easy switching between emission wavelengths of a solid state laser is possible.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在不同发射波长之间切换固体激光器的激光发射的方法，所述不同发射波长基于固态激光器的固态激光介质（3）中的不同电子跃迁。 固体激光器的至少两个端面镜（1,2）被设计成允许激光器以不同的发射波长发生激光并且在激光腔的一个端镜（2）处耦合出不同的发射波长。 激光发射的切换通过在不同的腔长度之间切换激光腔的空腔长度来实现，其中选择不同的腔长度，使得在每个腔长度处，固态激光仅在不同的发射波长中的一个处发射 其与所选择的腔长度中的另一个处的发射波长不同。 利用该方法和相应的装置，固态激光器的发射波长之间容易切换​​是可能的。