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1.发明授权Functionalized polymer produced with functionalized initiators by anionic polymerization 失效通过阴离子聚合用官能化引发剂制备的官能化聚合物
公开(公告)号：US5792815A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US878691
申请日：1997-06-19
摘要： A process for the preparation of hydrocarbon solutions of monofunctional ether initiators of the following general structure: M--Z--O--C(R.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3) wherein M is an alkali metal; Z is a branched or straight chain hydrocarbon group which contains 3-25 carbon atoms, optionally containing aryl or substituted aryl groups; and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl or substituted aryl groups, and their employment as initiators in the anionic polymerization of olefin containing monomers in an inert, hydrocarbon solvent comprising reacting an omega-protected-1-haloalkyl with lithium metal dispersion having a particle size between 10 and 300 millimicrons in size, at a temperature between 35.degree. and 130.degree. C. in an alkane solvent containing 5 to 10 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 一种制备以下一般结构的单官能醚引发剂的烃溶液的方法：M-Z-O-C（R 1 R 2 R 3）其中M为碱金属; Z是含有3-25个碳原子的支链或直链烃基，任选含有芳基或取代的芳基; 并且R 1，R 2和R 3独立地选自氢，烷基，取代的烷基，芳基或取代的芳基，并且它们用作惰性烃溶剂中含烯烃单体的阴离子聚合中的引发剂，包括使ω-保护的 - 在具有5至10个碳原子的烷烃溶剂中，在35至130℃之间的温度下，具有尺寸在10-300毫微米之间的锂金属分散体的1-卤代烷基。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5621149A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-15
申请号：US436784
申请日：1995-05-08
IPC分类号： C07F1/02 , C08C19/44 , C08F4/08 , C08F4/42 , C08F4/46 , C08F4/48 , C08F8/00 , C08F36/00 , C08F36/04 , C08F279/00 , C08F279/02 , C07C41/00
摘要： A process for the preparation of hydrocarbon solutions of monofunctional ether initiators of the following general structure:M--Z--O--C(R.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3)wherein M is an alkali metal; Z is a branched or straight chain hydrocarbon group which contains 3-25 carbon atoms, optionally containing aryl or substituted aryl groups; and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl or substituted aryl groups, and their employment as initiators in the anionic polymerization of olefin containing monomers in an inert, hydrocarbon solvent comprising reacting an omega-protected-1-haloalkyl with lithium metal dispersion having a particle size between 10 and 300 millimicrons in size, at a temperature between 35.degree. and 130.degree. C. in an alkane solvent containing 5 to 10 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 一种制备以下一般结构的单官能醚引发剂的烃溶液的方法：M-Z-O-C（R 1 R 2 R 3）其中M为碱金属; Z是含有3-25个碳原子的支链或直链烃基，任选含有芳基或取代的芳基; 并且R 1，R 2和R 3独立地选自氢，烷基，取代的烷基，芳基或取代的芳基，并且它们用作惰性烃溶剂中含烯烃单体的阴离子聚合中的引发剂，包括使ω-保护的 - 在具有5至10个碳原子的烷烃溶剂中，在35至130℃之间的温度下，具有粒径在10-300毫微米之间的锂金属分散体。
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公开(公告)号：US5600021A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-04
申请号：US458602
申请日：1995-06-02
IPC分类号： C07F1/02 , C08C19/44 , C08F4/08 , C08F4/42 , C08F4/46 , C08F4/48 , C08F8/00 , C08F36/00 , C08F36/04 , C08F279/00 , C08F279/02 , C07C43/04
摘要： A process for the preparation of hydrocarbon solutions of monofunctional ether initiators of the following general structure:M--Z--O--C(R.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3)wherein M is an alkali metal; Z is a branched or straight chain hydrocarbon group which contains 3-25 carbon atoms, optionally containing aryl or substituted aryl groups; and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl or substituted aryl groups, and their employment as initiators in the anionic polymerization of olefin containing monomers in an inert, hydrocarbon solvent comprising reacting an omega-protected-1-haloalkyl with lithium metal dispersion having a particle size between 10 and 300 millimicrons in size, at a temperature between 35.degree. and 130.degree. C. in an alkane solvent containing 5 to 10 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 一种制备以下一般结构的单官能醚引发剂的烃溶液的方法：M-Z-O-C（R 1 R 2 R 3）其中M为碱金属; Z是含有3-25个碳原子的支链或直链烃基，任选含有芳基或取代的芳基; 并且R 1，R 2和R 3独立地选自氢，烷基，取代的烷基，芳基或取代的芳基，并且它们用作惰性烃溶剂中含烯烃单体的阴离子聚合中的引发剂，包括使ω-保护的 - 在具有5至10个碳原子的烷烃溶剂中，在35至130℃之间的温度下，具有尺寸在10-300毫微米之间的锂金属分散体的1-卤代烷基。
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公开(公告)号：US5567774A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-22
申请号：US460300
申请日：1995-06-02
IPC分类号： C07F1/02 , C08C19/44 , C08F4/08 , C08F4/42 , C08F4/46 , C08F4/48 , C08F8/00 , C08F36/00 , C08F36/04 , C08F279/00 , C08F279/02 , C08F8/30 , C08F8/08
摘要： A process for the preparation of hydrocarbon solutions of monofunctional ether initiators of the following general structure:M--Z--O--C(R.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3)wherein M is an alkali metal; Z is a branched or straight chain hydrocarbon group which contains 3-25 carbon atoms, optionally containing aryl or substituted aryl groups; and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, aryl or substituted aryl groups, and their employment as initiators in the anionic polymerization of olefin containing monomers in an inert, hydrocarbon solvent comprising reacting an omega-protected-1-haloalkyl with lithium metal dispersion having a particle size between 10 and 300 millimicrons in size, at a temperature between 35.degree. and 130.degree. C. in an alkane solvent containing 5 to 10 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 一种制备以下一般结构的单官能醚引发剂的烃溶液的方法：M-Z-O-C（R 1 R 2 R 3）其中M为碱金属; Z是含有3-25个碳原子的支链或直链烃基，任选含有芳基或取代的芳基; 并且R 1，R 2和R 3独立地选自氢，烷基，取代的烷基，芳基或取代的芳基，并且它们用作惰性烃溶剂中含烯烃单体的阴离子聚合中的引发剂，包括使ω-保护的 - 在具有5至10个碳原子的烷烃溶剂中，在35至130℃之间的温度下，具有尺寸在10-300毫微米之间的锂金属分散体的1-卤代烷基。
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公开(公告)号：US06184309B2
公开(公告)日：2001-02-06
申请号：US09207226
申请日：1998-12-08
申请人： James A. Schwindeman , John F. Engel , Eric J. Granger , Conrad W. Kamienski , Roderic P. Quirk
发明人： James A. Schwindeman , John F. Engel , Eric J. Granger , Conrad W. Kamienski , Roderic P. Quirk
IPC分类号： C08F800
CPC分类号： C08C19/00 , C08F8/00 , C08F2810/40 , C08F112/08 , C08F120/14
摘要： A process for removing a protecting group from a polymer. Protected functional groups of a polymer may be deprotected by treating the polymer in the presence of an acid catalyst, including organic acids, mineral acids, heterogeneous acid systems, Lewis acids, and fluoride ion sources.
摘要翻译： 从聚合物中除去保护基团的方法。 通过在酸催化剂存在下处理聚合物，包括有机酸，无机酸，多相酸体系，路易斯酸和氟离子源，可以将保护的聚合物的官能团脱保护。
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公开(公告)号：US5922810A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US679291
申请日：1996-07-12
CPC分类号： C08C19/00 , C08F8/00 , C08F2810/40
摘要： A process for removing a protecting group from a polymer. Protected functional groups of a polymer may be deprotected by treating the polymer in the presence of an acid catalyst, including organic acids, mineral acids, heterogeneous acid systems, Lewis acids, and fluoride ion sources.
摘要翻译： 从聚合物中除去保护基团的方法。 通过在酸催化剂存在下处理聚合物，包括有机酸，无机酸，多相酸体系，路易斯酸和氟离子源，可以将保护的聚合物的官能团脱保护。
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公开(公告)号：US5827929A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US631274
申请日：1996-04-12
IPC分类号： C07F1/02 , C08C19/44 , C08F4/48 , C08F8/00 , C08F36/04 , C08F297/04 , C07C43/115
摘要： A process for the preparation of hydrocarbon solutions of monofunctional ether initiators of the following general structure: M--Z--O--C(R.sup.1 R.sup.2 R.sup.3) wherein M is an alkali metal; Z is a branched or straight chain hydrocarbon group which contains 3-25 carbon atoms, optionally containing aryl or substituted aryl groups; and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl groups containing lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio, and lower dialkylamino groups, aryl or substituted aryl groups containing lower alkoxy, lower alkylthio, and lower dialkylamino groups, and their employment as initiators in the anionic polymerization of olefin containing monomers in an inert, hydrocarbon solvent comprising reacting an omega-protected-1-haloalkyl with lithium metal dispersion having a particle size between 10 and 300 millimicrons in size, at a temperature between 35.degree. and 130.degree. C. in an alkane solvent containing 5 to 10 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译： 一种制备以下一般结构的单官能醚引发剂的烃溶液的方法：M-Z-O-C（R 1 R 2 R 3）其中M为碱金属; Z是含有3-25个碳原子的支链或直链烃基，任选含有芳基或取代的芳基; 并且R 1，R 2和R 3独立地选自氢，烷基，含有低级烷氧基，低级烷硫基和低级二烷基氨基的取代烷基，含有低级烷氧基，低级烷硫基和低级二烷基氨基的芳基或取代芳基， 作为在惰性烃溶剂中含烯烃单体的阴离子聚合中的引发剂，包括使ω-保护的1-卤代烷基与尺寸为10-300毫微米的锂金属分散体在35℃和130℃之间的温度下反应 在含有5至10个碳原子的烷烃溶剂中。
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8.发明授权Lithium dialkylamide and lithium alkylenecycloimide formulations and methods of preparation 失效二烷基胺锂和亚烷基亚环己基亚胺制剂及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5923044A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-13
申请号：US856893
申请日：1997-05-15
IPC分类号： C07F1/00 , C09X3/00 , C07C209/90
CPC分类号： C07F1/005
摘要： A process for producing nornally liquid hydrocarbon solutions of lithium dialkylamides and lithium alkylenecycloimides, essentially free of ethers and by-product gaseous alkanes derived from C1-C4 alkyllithium compounds, comprising reacting lithium metal with a C.sub.5 to C.sub.12 secondary amine and an electron carrier compound containing at least five carbon atoms in a normally liquid hydrocarbon solvent.
摘要翻译： 一种用于生产基本上不含C 1 -C 4烷基锂化合物的醚和副产物气态烷烃的二烷基氨基锂和亚烷基环己烷亚胺的轻质液体烃溶液的方法，包括使锂金属与C5至C12仲胺反应，以及含有 在常规烃溶剂中至少有五个碳原子。
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公开(公告)号：US5605872A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-25
申请号：US459585
申请日：1995-06-02
申请人： John F. Engel , Conrad W. Kamienski , James A. Schwindeman , Randy W. Hall , Robert C. Morrison , B. Troy Dover
发明人： John F. Engel , Conrad W. Kamienski , James A. Schwindeman , Randy W. Hall , Robert C. Morrison , B. Troy Dover
摘要： A process for the preparation of hydrocarbon solutions of monofunctional amine initiators of the following general structures: ##STR1## wherein M is defined as an alkali metal, selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium and potassium, Q is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbyl group derived by incorporation of a compound selected from the group consisting of conjugated diene hydrocarbons and alkenyl substituted aromatic hydrocarbons; Z is a hydrocarbon tether group which contains 3-25 carbon atoms; A is an element selected from Group IVa of the periodic table and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or substituted aryl groups, m is an integer from 0 to 7, and n is an integer from 1 to 5, monofunctional amine initiators produced by the process, use of the initiators in a polymerization process and polymers produced by the polymerization process.
摘要翻译： 制备以下一般结构的单官能胺引发剂的烃溶液的方法：MQnZN（A（R1R2R3））2金属，选自锂，钠和钾，Q是衍生的饱和或不饱和烃基 通过并入选自共轭二烯烃和烯基取代的芳族烃的化合物; Z是含有3-25个碳原子的烃系链基团; A是选自元素周期表IVa的元素，R1，R2和R3独立地选自氢，烷基，取代的烷基，环烷基，芳基或取代的芳基，m是0-7的整数，n是 1至5的整数，通过该方法制备的单官能胺引发剂，在聚合方法中使用引发剂和通过聚合方法制备的聚合物。
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公开(公告)号：US5527753A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US354998
申请日：1994-12-13
申请人： John F. Engel , Conrad W. Kamienski , James A. Schwindeman , Randy W. Hall , Robert C. Morrison , B. Troy Dover
发明人： John F. Engel , Conrad W. Kamienski , James A. Schwindeman , Randy W. Hall , Robert C. Morrison , B. Troy Dover
摘要： A process for the preparation of hydrocarbon solutions of monofunctional amine initiators of the following general structures: ##STR1## wherein M is defined as an alkali metal, selected from the group consisting of lithium, sodium and potassium, Q is a saturated or unsaturated hydrocarbyl group derived by incorporation of a compound selected from the group consisting of conjugated diene hydrocarbons and alkenyl substituted aromatic hydrocarbons; Z is a hydrocarbon tether group which contains 3-25 carbon atoms; A is an element selected from Group IVa of the periodic table and R.sup.1, R.sup.2, and R.sup.3 are independently selected from hydrogen, alkyl, substituted alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl or substituted aryl groups, m is an integer from 0 to 7, and n is an integer from 1 to 5, monofunctional amine initiators produced by the process, use of the initiators in a polymerization process and polymers produced by the polymerization process.
摘要翻译： 制备以下一般结构的单官能胺引发剂的烃溶液的方法：MQnZN（A（R1R2R3））2金属，选自锂，钠和钾，Q是衍生的饱和或不饱和烃基 通过并入选自共轭二烯烃和烯基取代的芳族烃的化合物; Z是含有3-25个碳原子的烃系链基团; A是选自元素周期表IVa的元素，R1，R2和R3独立地选自氢，烷基，取代的烷基，环烷基，芳基或取代的芳基，m是0-7的整数，n是 1至5的整数，通过该方法制备的单官能胺引发剂，在聚合方法中使用引发剂和通过聚合方法制备的聚合物。
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