Gas generator with circumferential joints
    1.
    发明授权
    Gas generator with circumferential joints 失效
    带圆周接头的气体发生器

    公开(公告)号:US5236675A

    公开(公告)日:1993-08-17

    申请号:US865102

    申请日:1992-04-08

    CPC classification number: B60R21/2644

    Abstract: A gas generator for an air bag is provided which includes a housing having first and second outer shells each having a flange, a gas generation device disposed inside the housing and a gas jet portion for introducing a gas in the gas generation device into the air bag. The flanges of the first and second outer shells are fastened together by locally fastening the flange of the first outer shell and the flange of the second outer shell together with predetermined gaps therebetween. The flange portion has joint portions at which the flanges are attached to each other and contact portions formed between the joint portions at which the flanges are in mere contact with each other. The gas jet portion is formed of the contact portions. The contact portions are opened by buildup of gas pressure inside the housing after impact and the corresponding activation of gas generation device.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于气囊的气体发生器,其包括具有第一和第二外壳的壳体,每个壳体均具有凸缘,设置在壳体内部的气体发生装置和用于将气体发生装置中的气体引入气囊的气体喷射部分 。 第一外壳和第二外壳的凸缘通过局部地将第一外壳的凸缘和第二外壳的凸缘与它们之间的预定间隙局部地紧固在一起。 凸缘部分具有接合部分,凸缘彼此接合,凸缘彼此接触的接合部分之间形成的接触部分。 气体喷射部分由接触部分形成。 接触部分在冲击后通过壳体内部的气体压力的积聚和气体产生装置的相应的激活而打开。

    Compensating cam socket plate torque restraint assembly for a variable
displacement compressor
    2.
    发明授权
    Compensating cam socket plate torque restraint assembly for a variable displacement compressor 失效
    补偿用于可变排量压缩机的凸轮轴承座扭矩限制组件

    公开(公告)号:US5127314A

    公开(公告)日:1992-07-07

    申请号:US620117

    申请日:1990-11-30

    Applicant: James C. Swain

    Inventor: James C. Swain

    CPC classification number: F01B3/0002 F01B3/0023 F04B27/1054 Y10T74/18336

    Abstract: An assembly for providing socket plate torque restraint for a variable displacement wobble plate compressor is provided. Swing arms support a guide pin and allow for swinging motion to be directed to the pin. A translatable driving sleeve is attached to and rotates with the compressor drive shaft. The sleeve is formed with a cam section having a variable axial profile. An axially fixed follower cooperates with the cam section to generate the motion of the guide pin relative to the socket plate. The motion defines a motion of the socket plate which produces no inertial torques. The compensating torque restraint smooths the uneven driving action of the socket plate. The position of the cam section varies in relation to the displacement orientation of the socket plate, thus allowing precisely that socket plate motion, at all stroke positions, which produces no inertial torques.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于为可变排量摆盘压缩机提供插座板扭矩约束的组件。 摆臂支撑导销,并允许摆动运动指向销。 可平移的驱动套筒与压缩机驱动轴连接并与其一起旋转。 套筒形成有具有可变轴向轮廓的凸轮部分。 轴向固定的从动件与凸轮部分配合以产生导向销相对于插座板的运动。 该运动限定了不产生惯性转矩的插座板的运动。 补偿转矩约束使插座板的不均匀驱动动作平滑。 凸轮部分的位置相对于插座板的位移取向变化,从而允许在不产生惯性转矩的所有行程位置处精确地确定插座板运动。

    Compressor assembly having control valve for triggered pressure actuated
clutch
    3.
    发明授权
    Compressor assembly having control valve for triggered pressure actuated clutch 失效
    具有用于触发式压力驱动离合器的控制阀的压缩机组件

    公开(公告)号:US5360319A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-01

    申请号:US61943

    申请日:1993-05-17

    CPC classification number: F04B41/06 F04B39/0094 F04B49/022 F16D25/082

    Abstract: A compressor assembly for pumping a recirculating refrigerant including input and output shafts rotatably supported within a housing and a pressure responsive clutch disposed therebetween for selectively translating torque from the input shaft to the output shaft to drive the compressor. An auxiliary clutch compressor is employed for generating an auxiliary refrigerant discharge pressure and a control valve is moveable between first and second positions to either route refrigerant discharge pressure away from the clutch or to bear upon the clutch so as to translate torque between the input and output shafts.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于泵送循环制冷剂的压缩机组件,其包括可旋转地支撑在壳体内的输入和输出轴以及设置在其间的压力响应离合器,用于选择性地将来自输入轴的转矩转换到输出轴以驱动压缩机。 辅助离合器压缩机用于产生辅助制冷剂排出压力,并且控制阀可在第一和第二位置之间移动,以将制冷剂排出压力离开离合器或承载在离合器上,以便在输入和输出之间转动转矩 轴。

    Power transmission chain and link therefor
    4.
    发明授权
    Power transmission chain and link therefor 失效
    电力传输链和链接

    公开(公告)号:US4526560A

    公开(公告)日:1985-07-02

    申请号:US540240

    申请日:1983-10-11

    Applicant: James C. Swain

    Inventor: James C. Swain

    CPC classification number: F16H9/24 F16G5/18

    Abstract: An integral link-and-pivot member for an endless power transmission chain comprising longitudinal spaced web portions joined to transversely oriented joint portions, each joint portion having an arcuate or curved surface, said surfaces facing one another and being adapted to engage a like surface of an interleaved member when assembled as an endless chain and a chain assembled from such members.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于无限动力传动链的整体连结和枢转构件,包括连接到横向定向的接合部分的纵向隔开的腹板部分,每个接合部分具有弓形或弯曲表面,所述表面彼此面对并且适于接合 组装成环形链的交错构件和从这些构件组装的链。

    Yoke coupler for two eccentrically rotating members
    5.
    发明授权
    Yoke coupler for two eccentrically rotating members 失效
    用于两个偏心旋转构件的轭联接器

    公开(公告)号:US4193748A

    公开(公告)日:1980-03-18

    申请号:US924136

    申请日:1978-07-13

    Applicant: James C. Swain

    Inventor: James C. Swain

    CPC classification number: F01C1/336

    Abstract: A driving interconnection between two eccentrically rotating members for rotation at the same angular velocity about their respective axes without angular phase shift. The invention is adaptable to join an outer rotatable member to an inner one and is particularly useful for coupling the interior rotor and the external cam ring in certain types of positive fluid displacing devices. In one embodiment, the coupler comprises a central body with four outwardly extending arms. Two of the arms engage tightly fitting slots in the inner rotating member. The other two arms pass through clearance slots in the inner member and engage tightly fitting slots in the outer rotating member.

    Abstract translation: 两个偏心旋转构件之间的驱动互连,以相同的角速度围绕它们各自的轴线旋转而没有角度相移。 本发明适于将外部可旋转构件连接到内部可旋转构件,并且特别适用于在某些类型的正向流体移动装置中联接内部转子和外部凸轮环。 在一个实施例中,耦合器包括具有四个向外延伸的臂的中心体。 两个臂中的内部旋转构件中紧密配合的槽接合。 其他两个臂通过内部构件中的间隙槽并且与外部旋转构件中的紧密配合的狭槽接合。

    Engine compression release
    6.
    发明授权
    Engine compression release 失效
    发动机压缩释放

    公开(公告)号:US5375570A

    公开(公告)日:1994-12-27

    申请号:US114676

    申请日:1993-08-31

    Applicant: James C. Swain

    Inventor: James C. Swain

    CPC classification number: F02N19/004 F01L13/08 F02B1/04

    Abstract: Apparatus and methods are provided for relieving the compression pressure while starting an internal combustion engine 10. A passage 12 communicates via end openings 22 and 22a between the compression space 13 and the exhaust region 19 in the head 20 of the engine. A spring 16 presses against one side of a piston 15 in a valve 21, holding an end portion 23 away from the opening 22 until the engine speed exceeds the cranking speed. The pressure of the engine's lubricating oil 18 on the opposite side of the piston 15 then forces the end portion 23 against the opening 22, to close the passage 12 and permit the engine to continue running with full compression.

    Abstract translation: 设置和方法用于在启动内燃机10的同时减轻压缩压力。通道12经由端部开口22和22a在发动机的头部20内的压缩空间13和排气区域19之间连通。 弹簧16按压阀21中的活塞15的一侧,将端部23保持远离开口22直到发动机转速超过起动速度。 发动机在活塞15的相对侧上的润滑油18的压力随后迫使端部23靠在开口22上,以关闭通道12并允许发动机以完全压缩继续运行。

    Axial actuator for unloading an orbital scroll type fluid material
handling machine
    7.
    发明授权
    Axial actuator for unloading an orbital scroll type fluid material handling machine 失效
    用于卸载轨道式涡旋式流体材料处理机的轴向致动器

    公开(公告)号:US5342186A

    公开(公告)日:1994-08-30

    申请号:US71165

    申请日:1993-06-02

    Applicant: James C. Swain

    Inventor: James C. Swain

    CPC classification number: F04C28/265 F01C19/08 F04C18/0215

    Abstract: A scroll type fluid displacement machine (10) with a housing (12) a fluid inlet port (78) and a fluid outlet port (76) has an annular piston (88) that biases the balls (90) of the ball coupler and the orbital scroll (29) toward the fixed scroll (18) to move the axial tips (40 and 58) of the wraps (34 and 52) into sealing contact with the end plates (30 and 48) when fluid is pumped into the annular chamber (120). A control system (28) is provided to control the axial position of the orbital scroll (20). The control system (28) includes a solenoid valve (176) which directs fluid from a small trigger compressor (174) to the annular chamber (120) to axially move the orbital scroll (20) into sealing contact with the fixed scroll (18). The solenoid valve (176) also directs fluid from the exhaust chamber (42) to the annular chamber (120) to maintain the orbital scroll (20) in sealing contact with the fixed scroll (18). The solenoid valve (176) also directs fluid from the annular chamber (120) to the sump (232) to stop fluid compression by the scrolls (18 and 20).

    Abstract translation: 具有壳体(12),流体入口(78)和流体出口(76)的涡旋式流体排放机器(10)具有环形活塞(88),该环形活塞(88)偏压球形联接器的球(90) 当流体被泵送到环形室中时,轨道涡卷(29)朝向固定涡旋件(18)移动以使涡卷(34和52)的轴向末端(40和58)与端板(30和48)密封接触 (120)。 提供控制系统(28)以控制轨道涡旋(20)的轴向位置。 控制系统(28)包括电磁阀(176),其将流体从小型触发压缩机(174)引导到环形室(120),以使轨道涡旋件(20)轴向移动成与固定涡旋件(18)密封接触, 。 电磁阀(176)还将来自排气室(42)的流体引导到环形室(120),以使轨道涡旋件(20)与固定涡旋件(18)密封接触。 电磁阀(176)还将流体从环形室(120)引导到贮槽(232)以阻止涡旋件(18和20)的流体压缩。

    Wobble plate piston pump
    8.
    发明授权
    Wobble plate piston pump 失效
    摆盘活塞泵

    公开(公告)号:US4492527A

    公开(公告)日:1985-01-08

    申请号:US467413

    申请日:1983-02-17

    CPC classification number: F04B27/0882

    Abstract: A wobble plate piston pump in which means for holding the slipper shoes in close proximity with the wobble plate comprises a first retainer member in the form of an annular plate, loosely fitted on the drive shaft and formed with a plurality of through bores circumferentially arranged in the vicinity of its outer periphery and loosely receiving therethrough trunk portions of the slipper shoes swivellingly engaging the pistons, the retainer member being movable in directions substantially parallel to the wobble plate as the slipper shoes slide on or in close proximity to the wobble plate, a second retainer member having a hollow tubular portion loosely fitted through the first retainer member and unremovably fitted in a central bore formed in the wobble plate and a flanged portion holding the first retainer member on flanged portions of the slipper shoes to keep the latter in close proximity with the wobble plate.

    Abstract translation: 一种摇摆板活塞泵,其中用于将拖鞋固定在摆盘附近的装置包括一个松紧地装配在驱动轴上的环形板形式的第一保持构件,并形成有多个贯通孔, 其外周附近并松散地接纳拖鞋的主体部分,其与活塞旋转地接合,当拖鞋滑动在摆盘上或靠近摆盘时,保持构件可在基本上平行于摆盘的方向上移动, 第二保持器构件具有通过第一保持构件松动配合并且不可移动地装配在形成在摆盘中的中心孔中的中空管状部分以及将第一保持器构件保持在拖鞋的凸缘部分上的凸缘部分,以将其保持在接近 与摇摆板。

    Coupler for two eccentrically rotating members
    9.
    发明授权
    Coupler for two eccentrically rotating members 失效
    两个偏心旋转构件的耦合器

    公开(公告)号:US4125031A

    公开(公告)日:1978-11-14

    申请号:US756064

    申请日:1977-01-03

    Applicant: James C. Swain

    Inventor: James C. Swain

    CPC classification number: F01C17/06 F16D3/04 Y10T74/1836

    Abstract: A coupler for joining two eccentrically rotating members for simultaneous rotation about their respective axes at the same angular velocity without angular phase shift. The invention is particularly useful for coupling the rotor and cam ring in certain types of positive fluid displacing devices. The coupling includes a double crank member with a central portion extending along a first axis and two end portions extending from each end of the central portion along a second axis parallel to the first. The central portion is received in a bore in the inner member and the end portions are received in opposing mutually parallel slots in the outer member.

    Abstract translation: 用于连接两个偏心旋转构件的联接器,用于以相同的角速度围绕其相应的轴同时旋转而没有角度相移。 本发明对于将转子和凸轮环联接在某些类型的正流体移动装置中是特别有用的。 联接器包括具有沿着第一轴线延伸的中心部分的双曲柄构件和从中心部分的每个端部沿着平行于第一轴线的第二轴线延伸的两个端部部分。 中心部分被容纳在内部构件中的孔中,并且端部容纳在外部构件中的相对的彼此平行的槽中。

    Compressor assembly having a clutch triggered by a small compressor and
actuated by discharge pressure
    10.
    发明授权
    Compressor assembly having a clutch triggered by a small compressor and actuated by discharge pressure 失效
    压缩机组件具有由小压缩机触发并由排气压力致动的离合器

    公开(公告)号:US5364237A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-15

    申请号:US64309

    申请日:1993-05-20

    Applicant: James C. Swain

    Inventor: James C. Swain

    CPC classification number: F16D25/082 F04B39/0094 F04B41/06 F04B49/022

    Abstract: A compressor assembly for pumping a recirculating refrigerant including input and output shafts rotatably supported within a housing and a pressure responsive clutch disposed therebetween for selectively translating torque from the input shaft to the output shaft to drive the compressor. An auxiliary clutch compressor is employed for generating an auxiliary refrigerant discharge pressure and a control valve is moveable between first and second positions to either route refrigerant discharge pressure away from the clutch or to bear upon the clutch so as to translate torque between the input and output shafts. The auxiliary compressor includes a piston and a cylinder with the piston operatively mounted to an eccentric portion of the input shaft and driven by the input shaft for reciprocal motion within the cylinder to generate an auxiliary refrigerant discharge pressure.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于泵送循环制冷剂的压缩机组件,其包括可旋转地支撑在壳体内的输入和输出轴以及设置在其间的压力响应离合器,用于选择性地将来自输入轴的转矩转换到输出轴以驱动压缩机。 辅助离合器压缩机用于产生辅助制冷剂排出压力,并且控制阀可在第一和第二位置之间移动,以将制冷剂排出压力离开离合器或承载在离合器上,以便在输入和输出之间转动转矩 轴。 辅助压缩机包括活塞和气缸,其中活塞可操作地安装到输入轴的偏心部分并由输入轴驱动以在气缸内往复运动以产生辅助制冷剂排出压力。

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