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    Hybrid intravascular stent
    1.
    发明授权
    Hybrid intravascular stent 有权
    混合血管内支架

    公开(公告)号：US07674416B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-03-09

    申请号：US11020826

    申请日：2004-12-22

    申请人： James Hong ,  Rahul Bhagat ,  Syed Hossainy ,  Santosh Prabhu ,  K. T. Venkateswara Rao ,  Ashok Shah ,  Srinivasan Sridharan

    发明人： James Hong ,  Rahul Bhagat ,  Syed Hossainy ,  Santosh Prabhu ,  K. T. Venkateswara Rao ,  Ashok Shah ,  Srinivasan Sridharan

    IPC分类号： B32B38/08

    CPC分类号： A61F2/915 ,  A61F2/07 ,  A61F2/91 ,  A61F2002/072 ,  A61F2002/91533 ,  A61F2002/91558 ,  A61F2002/91575 ,  A61F2220/0058 ,  A61F2230/0013 ,  A61F2230/0054 ,  A61L31/10 ,  A61L31/16 ,  Y10S623/901

    摘要： A hybrid stent is formed which exhibits both high flexibility and high radial strength. The expandable hybrid stent for implantation in a body lumen, such as a coronary artery, consists of radially expandable cylindrical rings generally aligned on a common longitudinal axis and interconnected by one or more links. In one embodiment, a dip-coated covered stent is formed by encapsulating cylindrical rings within a polymer material. In other embodiments, at least some of the rings and links are formed of a polymer material which provides longitudinal and flexural flexibility to the stent. These polymer rings and links are alternated with metallic rings and links in various configurations to attain sufficient column strength along with the requisite flexibility in holding open the target site within the body lumen. Alternatively, a laminated, linkless hybrid stent is formed by encapsulating cylindrical rings within a polymer tube.

    摘要翻译： 形成具有高柔性和高径向强度的混合支架。 用于植入体腔（例如冠状动脉）中的可扩张混合支架由径向可扩展的圆柱形环构成，其通常在公共纵向轴线上对齐并且由一个或多个连杆相互连接。 在一个实施例中，通过将圆柱形环封装在聚合物材料内而形成浸涂的覆盖支架。 在其它实施例中，至少一些环和链节由聚合物材料形成，该聚合物材料向支架提供纵向和弯曲的柔性。 这些聚合物环和链环与金属环和各种结构的链接交替，以获得足够的柱强度以及在体腔内保持打开靶部位所需的灵活性。 或者，通过在聚合物管内封装圆柱形环来形成层压的无环式混合支架。

    Hybrid intravascular stent
    3.
    发明授权
    Hybrid intravascular stent 有权
    混合血管内支架

    公开(公告)号：US06866805B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-03-15

    申请号：US10033380

    申请日：2001-12-27

    申请人： James Hong ,  Rahul Bhagat ,  Syed Hossainy ,  Santosh Prabhu ,  K.T. Venkateswara Rao ,  Ashok Shah ,  Srinivasan Sridharan

    发明人： James Hong ,  Rahul Bhagat ,  Syed Hossainy ,  Santosh Prabhu ,  K.T. Venkateswara Rao ,  Ashok Shah ,  Srinivasan Sridharan

    IPC分类号： A61F2/07 ,  A61F2/91 ,  A61F2/915 ,  A61L31/10 ,  A61L31/16 ,  B29C45/14 ,  B29C70/70

    CPC分类号： A61F2/915 ,  A61F2/07 ,  A61F2/91 ,  A61F2002/072 ,  A61F2002/91533 ,  A61F2002/91558 ,  A61F2002/91575 ,  A61F2220/0058 ,  A61F2230/0013 ,  A61F2230/0054 ,  A61L31/10 ,  A61L31/16 ,  Y10S623/901

    摘要： A hybrid stent is formed which exhibits both high flexibility and high radial strength. The expandable hybrid stent for implantation in a body lumen, such as a coronary artery, consists of radially expandable cylindrical rings generally aligned on a common longitudinal axis and interconnected by one or more links. In one embodiment, a dip-coated covered stent is formed by encapsulating cylindrical rings within a polymer material. In other embodiments, at least some of the rings and links are formed of a polymer material which provides longitudinal and flexural flexibility to the stent. These polymer rings and links are alternated with metallic rings and links in various configurations to attain sufficient column strength along with the requisite flexibility in holding open the target site within the body lumen. Alternatively, a laminated, linkless hybrid stent is formed by encapsulating cylindrical rings within a polymer tube.

    摘要翻译： 形成具有高柔性和高径向强度的混合支架。 用于植入体腔（例如冠状动脉）中的可扩张混合支架由径向可扩展的圆柱形环构成，其通常在公共纵向轴线上对齐并且由一个或多个连杆相互连接。 在一个实施例中，通过将圆柱形环封装在聚合物材料内而形成浸涂的覆盖支架。 在其它实施例中，至少一些环和链节由聚合物材料形成，该聚合物材料向支架提供纵向和弯曲的柔性。 这些聚合物环和链环与金属环和各种结构的链接交替，以获得足够的柱强度以及在体腔内保持打开靶部位所需的灵活性。 或者，通过在聚合物管内封装圆柱形环来形成层压的无环式混合支架。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING VOICE OVER IP (VOIP) TO WIRELESS MOBILE COMMUNICATION DEVICES
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM FOR PROVIDING VOICE OVER IP (VOIP) TO WIRELESS MOBILE COMMUNICATION DEVICES 审中-公开
    用于向无线移动通信设备IP（VOIP）提供语音的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号：US20090238170A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-24

    申请号：US12051743

    申请日：2008-03-19

    申请人： Muralidhar RAJAN ,  Santosh Prabhu ,  Sachin D. Naik

    发明人： Muralidhar RAJAN ,  Santosh Prabhu ,  Sachin D. Naik

    IPC分类号： H04L12/66 ,  H04B7/00

    CPC分类号： H04L65/1026

    摘要： A wireless voice over Internet Protocol (VOIP) system comprises a VOIP-enabled wireless communication device (WCD) and a VOIP gateway. The WCD includes a short-range wireless interface and a client application configured to place and receive VOIP calls through the short-range wireless interface. The VOIP gateway includes a short-range wireless interface for communicating with the WCD, a network interface for communicating with the Internet, and a VOIP service client configured to communicate with a VOIP service over the Internet by way of the network interface. The VOIP gateway also includes a proxy server configured to act as an interface between the WCD client application and the VOIP service client and to route the VOIP calls through the gateway's short-range wireless interface.

    摘要翻译： 无线语音互联网协议（VOIP）系统包括支持VOIP的无线通信设备（WCD）和VOIP网关。 WCD包括短距离无线接口和配置为通过短距离无线接口发出和接收VOIP呼叫的客户端应用。 VOIP网关包括用于与WCD进行通信的短距离无线接口，用于与因特网进行通信的网络接口，以及被配置为通过网络接口通过因特网与VOIP服务进行通信的VOIP服务客户端。 VOIP网关还包括被配置为作为WCD客户端应用和VOIP服务客户端之间的接口并经由网关的短距离无线接口路由VOIP呼叫的代理服务器。

    STENT AND CATHETER ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR TREATING BIFURCATIONS
    8.
    发明申请
    STENT AND CATHETER ASSEMBLY AND METHOD FOR TREATING BIFURCATIONS 审中-公开
    STENT和CATHETER装配和处理分岔的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20090012601A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

    申请号：US11773766

    申请日：2007-07-05

    申请人： Cynthia K. Siu ,  Thomas Ray Hatten ,  Brenna K. Hearn ,  Sushila W. Singh ,  Han Le Juanta ,  Santosh Prabhu ,  Bjorn Svensson

    发明人： Cynthia K. Siu ,  Thomas Ray Hatten ,  Brenna K. Hearn ,  Sushila W. Singh ,  Han Le Juanta ,  Santosh Prabhu ,  Bjorn Svensson

    IPC分类号： A61F2/82

    CPC分类号： A61F2/954 ,  A61F2/958 ,  A61F2002/067 ,  A61F2002/828

    摘要： An improved stent system for treating a bifurcation. Up to three stents are mounted on two parallel balloon catheters wherein a proximal stent is disposed about both balloons while two distal stents are each disposed about one of the balloons. Such configuration enhances the flexibility of the assembly to facilitate its advancement through tortuous vasculature, while the structural independence of the stents maximizes the systems ability to spread into a wide range of bifurcation angles. A single link between each distal stent and the proximal stent may be relied upon to maintain relative stent position during deployment.

    摘要翻译： 用于治疗分叉的改进的支架系统。 最多三个支架安装在两个平行的气囊导管上，其中近侧支架围绕两个气囊设置，而两个远端支架各自围绕气囊中的一个设置。 这种配置增强了组件的灵活性，以促进其通过弯曲脉管系统的进展，而支架的结构独立性使得系统能够扩展到宽范围的分叉角度。 每个远端支架和近端支架之间的单一连接可以依赖于在展开期间维持相对支架位置。

    Method of coating a stent having variable drug release rate
    10.
    发明授权
    Method of coating a stent having variable drug release rate 有权
    涂抹具有不同药物释放速率的支架的方法

    公开(公告)号：US08367149B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-02-05

    申请号：US12887311

    申请日：2010-09-21

    申请人： Veronica J. Santos ,  Santosh Prabhu

    发明人： Veronica J. Santos ,  Santosh Prabhu

    IPC分类号： A61L33/00 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D1/00 ,  A61F2/06

    CPC分类号： A61F2/91 ,  A61F2/915 ,  A61F2002/91533 ,  A61F2002/91575 ,  A61F2250/0068

    摘要： A method of coating a stent may comprise applying a composition including a drug and a polymer to the stent to form a coating. The release rate of the drug from the coating gradually increases along a length of the stent which extends axially from opposite ends of the stent. The variable drug release rate can be accomplished by varying the coating thickness, by applying a barrier region over the drug-containing composition, and/or by having different polymers in the coating, the polymers having different drug permeabilities.

    摘要翻译： 涂覆支架的方法可以包括将包含药物和聚合物的组合物施用于支架以形成涂层。 来自涂层的药物的释放速率沿着从支架的相对端轴向延伸的支架的长度逐渐增加。 可通过改变涂层厚度，通过在含药物的组合物上施加屏障区域和/或通过在涂层中具有不同的聚合物来实现可变药物释放速率，所述聚合物具有不同的药物渗透性。