NOVEL PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF SODIUM GAMMA-HYDROXYBUTYRATE
    1.
    发明申请
    NOVEL PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF SODIUM GAMMA-HYDROXYBUTYRATE 有权
    制备羟基 - 羟基丁酸钠的新方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110028551A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-03

    申请号:US12988026

    申请日:2009-04-15

    CPC classification number: C07D307/04

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for the preparation of the saponification products of lactones, preferably three- to eight-membered lactones. The present invention is also directed to a process for the preparation of compounds having general formula (I): wherein M is selected from the group consisting of cationic species, preferably metal cations (even more preferably Na), from a compound having the formula (II): comprising reacting a compound having formula (II) with a suitable hydroxide salt (M-OH) (III) such as, preferably, sodium hydroxide, in an aqueous medium. The reaction preferably utilizes a continuous process method for the substantial consumption of reagent and continuous, semi-continuous, and/or batch-wise processing for final consumption of reagent.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备内酯,优选三至八元内酯的皂化产物的方法。 本发明还涉及制备具有通式(I)的化合物的方法:其中M选自具有式(I)的化合物的阳离子种类,优选金属阳离子(甚至更优选Na) II):包括在水性介质中使具有式(II)的化合物与合适的氢氧化物盐(M-OH)(III),例如优选氢氧化钠反应。 该反应优选利用连续的方法来大量消耗试剂和连续,半连续和/或分批处理以最终消耗试剂。

    Benzoyl Peroxide Microparticle Process
    2.
    发明申请
    Benzoyl Peroxide Microparticle Process 审中-公开
    过氧化苯甲酰微粒过程

    公开(公告)号:US20140199397A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-07-17

    申请号:US14124523

    申请日:2012-06-08

    Abstract: The present invention relates to the manufacture of microparticle benzoyl peroxide. The process of the invention provides for an aqueous slurry of USP benzoyl peroxide, optionally containing additives, being processed via microfluidization technology. The process comprises forcing a slurry of benzoyl peroxide at high pressure through a narrow channel designed to produce high shear, thereby achieving primary particle size reduction in addition to de-agglomeration.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及过氧化苯甲酰微粒的制造。 本发明的方法提供了通过微流化技术加工的USP过氧化苯甲酰的含水浆料,任选地含有添加剂。 该方法包括通过设计成产生高剪切的窄通道强迫高压过氧化苯甲酸浆料,从而除了去附聚之外还实现一次粒度降低。

    Process for preparing gamma-hydroxybutyrate
    3.
    发明授权
    Process for preparing gamma-hydroxybutyrate 有权
    制备γ-羟基丁酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08410304B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-04-02

    申请号:US12905767

    申请日:2010-10-15

    CPC classification number: C07C51/09 C07C51/412 C07C59/01

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are processes for preparing aqueous γ-hydroxybutyrate having a pH of about 8 or less (upon reaching equilibrium). The disclosed processes include both continuous processes and batch processes wherein the ratio of reactants is controlled to provide the product at the desired pH.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了具有约8或更低(达到平衡)pH值的γ-羟基丁酸水溶液的方法。 所公开的方法包括连续方法和分批方法,其中控制反应物的比例以将产物提供在所需pH。

    Process for Preparing Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate
    4.
    发明申请
    Process for Preparing Gamma-Hydroxybutyrate 有权
    制备γ-羟基丁酸酯的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110034727A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-02-10

    申请号:US12905767

    申请日:2010-10-15

    CPC classification number: C07C51/09 C07C51/412 C07C59/01

    Abstract: Disclosed herein are processes for preparing aqueous γ-hydroxybutyrate having a pH of about 8 or less (upon reaching equilibrium). The disclosed processes include both continuous processes and batch processes wherein the ratio of reactants is controlled to provide the product at the desired pH.

    Abstract translation: 本文公开了具有约8或更低(达到平衡)pH值的γ-羟基丁酸水溶液的方法。 所公开的方法包括连续方法和分批方法,其中控制反应物的比例以将产物提供在所需pH。

    Process for the preparation of sodium gamma-hydroxybutyrate
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for the preparation of sodium gamma-hydroxybutyrate 有权
    γ-羟基丁酸钠的制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US08524944B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-09-03

    申请号:US12988026

    申请日:2009-04-15

    CPC classification number: C07D307/04

    Abstract: The present invention is directed to a process for the preparation of the saponification products of lactones, preferably three- to eight-membered lactones. The present invention is also directed to a process for the preparation of compounds having general formula (I): wherein M is selected from the group consisting of cationic species, preferably metal cations (even more preferably Na), from a compound having the formula (II): comprising reacting a compound having formula (II) with a suitable hydroxide salt (M-OH) (III) such as, preferably, sodium hydroxide, in an aqueous medium. The reaction preferably utilizes a continuous process method for the substantial consumption of reagent and continuous, semi-continuous, and/or batch-wise processing for final consumption of reagent.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及制备内酯,优选三至八元内酯的皂化产物的方法。 本发明还涉及制备具有通式(I)的化合物的方法:其中M选自具有式(I)的化合物的阳离子种类,优选金属阳离子(甚至更优选Na) II):包括在水性介质中使具有式(II)的化合物与合适的氢氧化物盐(M-OH)(III),例如优选氢氧化钠反应。 该反应优选利用连续的方法来大量消耗试剂和连续,半连续和/或分批处理以最终消耗试剂。

    System and method for improving a performance estimation of an operator of a vehicle
    6.
    发明授权
    System and method for improving a performance estimation of an operator of a vehicle 有权
    用于改善车辆操作者的性能估计的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US09101313B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-11

    申请号:US13601844

    申请日:2012-08-31

    Abstract: System for improving a performance estimation of an operator of a vehicle, comprising a first module implementing a first method for estimating a performance state of vehicle operation, a second module implementing a second method for estimating at least one of a physiological and behavioral state of the operator, a device for sharing an estimated state between one of the first and the second module and the other one of the first and the second module, wherein the implemented estimation method of one of the first and the second module is adjusted based on the state of the other one of the first and the second module, thereby improving the estimation of at least one of the performance state of vehicle operation and the physiological and/or behavioral state of the operator.

    Abstract translation: 用于改善车辆操作者的性能估计的系统,包括实现用于估计车辆操作的性能状态的第一方法的第一模块,实现用于估计车辆操作的生理和行为状态中的至少一个的第二方法的第二模块 操作者,用于在第一和第二模块之一和第一和第二模块中的一个模块之间共享估计状态的装置,其中基于状态来调整第一模块和第二模块之一的所实现的估计方法 的第一模块和第二模块中的另一个模块,从而改进对车辆操作的性能状态和操作者的生理和/或行为状态中的至少一个的估计。

    Visual input of vehicle operator
    7.
    发明授权
    Visual input of vehicle operator 有权
    车载操作员视觉输入

    公开(公告)号:US08965037B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-24

    申请号:US13601789

    申请日:2012-08-31

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for determining a vehicle operator's visual input of an object in the operator's surroundings, which method comprises receiving an object position signal indicative of the position of at least one object, receiving an operator motion input signal indicative of operator physiological data comprising information relating to body motion of the operator, estimating an operator eye-gaze direction, and determining a visual input quality value representative of level of visual input of the at least one object received by the operator, based on the object position signal and the estimated operator eye-gaze direction.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种用于确定车辆操作员在操作员周围环境中的物体的视觉输入的方法,该方法包括:接收表示至少一个物体的位置的物体位置信号,接收指示操作者生理学的操作者运动输入信号 数据,其包括与操作者的身体运动有关的信息,估计操作者的眼睛注视方向,以及基于对象位置信号确定代表操作者接收的至少一个对象的视觉输入的水平的视觉输入质量值,以及 估计操作者眼睛注视方向。

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