公开(公告)号：US20110212271A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-01

申请号：US13104249

申请日：2011-05-10

Applicant: Masayuki Nakajima ,  Chia-Chen Lin ,  Shan Cheng ,  James P. Colton

Inventor： Masayuki Nakajima ,  Chia-Chen Lin ,  Shan Cheng ,  James P. Colton

IPC: C08J7/04

CPC classification number: C09D183/02 ,  C09D5/1618 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/67

Abstract: Liquid compositions are disclosed that include a photocatalytic material and a hydrophilic binder that includes an essentially completely hydrolyzed organosilicate. Also disclosed are methods of making such compositions, methods of coating a substrate with a hydrophilic composition, and substrates coated with such compositions. The compositions may, for example, be embodied as stable one-pack compositions.

Abstract translation: 公开了包含光催化材料和包括基本上完全水解的有机硅酸盐的亲水性粘合剂的液体组合物。 还公开了制备这种组合物的方法，用亲水性组合物涂布基材的方法，以及用这种组合物涂布的基材。 组合物可以例如被实施为稳定的单组分组合物。

公开(公告)号：US07354650B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-08

申请号：US11131985

申请日：2005-05-18

Applicant: Masayuki Nakajima ,  Chia-Cheng Lin ,  Shan Cheng ,  James P. Colton

Inventor： Masayuki Nakajima ,  Chia-Cheng Lin ,  Shan Cheng ,  James P. Colton

IPC: B32B9/04

CPC classification number: C08J7/045 ,  C09D5/1618 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/67 ,  C09D183/02 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/31663

Abstract: Multi-layer coatings are disclosed that include (1) a first layer comprising an inorganic oxide network, and (2) a second layer applied over at least a portion of the first layer, wherein the second layer is deposited from at least one liquid composition that is hydrophilic and includes an essentially completely hydrolyzed organosilicate. Also disclosed are substrates coated with such multi-layer coatings, methods of applying such multi-layer coatings to a substrate and methods for improving the anti-fouling, self-cleaning, easy-to-clean, and/or anti-fogging properties of an article.

Abstract translation: 公开了多层涂层，其包括（1）包含无机氧化物网络的第一层，和（2）施加在第一层的至少一部分上的第二层，其中第二层由至少一种液体组合物沉积 其是亲水性的并且包括基本上完全水解的有机硅酸盐。 还公开了涂覆有这种多层涂层的基材，将这种多层涂料施用于基材的方法以及用于改进防污，自清洁，易清洁和/或防雾性能的方法 一篇文章。

公开(公告)号：US07635727B2

公开(公告)日：2009-12-22

申请号：US11399144

申请日：2006-04-06

Applicant: Dennis L. Faler ,  Cheryl E. Belli ,  Stephen G. McQuown ,  John A. Winter ,  Deborah E. Hayes ,  James P. Colton ,  Shan Cheng ,  Noel R. Vanier

Inventor： Dennis L. Faler ,  Cheryl E. Belli ,  Stephen G. McQuown ,  John A. Winter ,  Deborah E. Hayes ,  James P. Colton ,  Shan Cheng ,  Noel R. Vanier

IPC: C09D11/00

CPC classification number: C09D5/028 ,  C08K5/0041 ,  C08L2205/18 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D7/80 ,  C09D183/06 ,  C08G77/04

Abstract: Disclosed are composite transparencies and methods for their production. The colored composite transparencies include a surface at least partially coated with a transparent tinted coating deposited from a coating composition comprising polymer-enclosed color-imparting particles.

Abstract translation: 披露了复合透明胶片及其生产方法。 彩色复合透明胶片包括至少部分地涂覆有由包含聚合物封闭的赋颜色颗粒的涂料组合物沉积的透明着色涂层的表面。

公开(公告)号：US07723404B2

公开(公告)日：2010-05-25

申请号：US11399146

申请日：2006-04-06

Applicant: Shan Cheng ,  James P. Colton

Inventor： Shan Cheng ,  James P. Colton

IPC: C03C25/26 ,  C08K9/00

CPC classification number: C09D183/04 ,  C09D183/06 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  C08L2666/04 ,  C08L2666/54

Abstract: Coating compositions are disclosed that include an alkoxide and a silica sol that includes silica nanoparticles and a polymerizable (meth)acrylate binding agent. The polymerizable (meth)acrylate binding agent remains substantially uncrosslinked after the coating composition has been cured to form a hard coat. Also disclosed are articles at least partially coated with a hard coat deposited from such a coating composition, methods for depositing a hard coat on at least a portion of a plastic substrate, and methods for improving the adhesion and abrasion resistance of a coating composition.

Abstract translation: 公开了包括烷氧基和包含二氧化硅纳米颗粒和可聚合（甲基）丙烯酸酯结合剂的二氧化硅溶胶）的涂料组合物。 可固化（甲基）丙烯酸酯结合剂在涂料组合物固化后形成硬涂层基本上未交联。 还公开了至少部分地涂覆有由这种涂料组合物沉积的硬涂层的制品，在塑料基材的至少一部分上沉积硬涂层的方法，以及用于改善涂料组合物的粘合性和耐磨性的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20120121910A1

公开(公告)日：2012-05-17

申请号：US11693372

申请日：2007-03-29

Applicant: James P. Colton ,  Shan Cheng

Inventor： James P. Colton ,  Shan Cheng

IPC: B32B27/06 ,  B32B27/40 ,  B32B23/08 ,  C09D7/12 ,  B32B27/30 ,  B05D5/00 ,  B05D3/00 ,  B32B9/04 ,  B32B27/36

CPC classification number: C08J7/047 ,  C08G77/14 ,  C08G77/20 ,  C08J2483/00 ,  C09D183/06 ,  Y10T428/31507 ,  Y10T428/31551 ,  Y10T428/31598 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  Y10T428/31786 ,  Y10T428/31855 ,  Y10T428/31971

Abstract: Coating compositions are disclosed that include an alkoxide of the general formula RxM(OR′)z-x where R is an organic radical, M is silicon, aluminum, titanium, and/or zirconium, each R′ is independently an alkyl radical, z is the valence of M, and x is a number less than z and may be zero. The coating composition is cationically curable. Also disclosed are articles at least partially coated with a hard coat deposited from such a coating composition, methods for depositing a hard coat on at least a portion of a plastic substrate, and methods for improving the adhesion and abrasion resistance of a substrate.

Abstract translation: 公开了包括通式为RxM（OR'）zx的醇盐的涂料组合物，其中R是有机基团，M是硅，铝，钛和/或锆，每个R'独立地是烷基，z是 M的化合价，x是小于z的数，可以为零。 涂料组合物可阳离子固化。 还公开了至少部分地涂覆有由这种涂料组合物沉积的硬涂层的制品，在塑料基材的至少一部分上沉积硬涂层的方法，以及用于改善基材的粘合性和耐磨性的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07959980B2

公开(公告)日：2011-06-14

申请号：US11131986

申请日：2005-05-18

Applicant: Masayuki Nakajima ,  Chia-Cheng Lin ,  Shan Cheng ,  James P. Colton

Inventor： Masayuki Nakajima ,  Chia-Cheng Lin ,  Shan Cheng ,  James P. Colton

IPC: B01J31/00 ,  B01J23/00 ,  C09C1/36 ,  B05D3/02 ,  B05D3/00

CPC classification number: C09D183/02 ,  C09D5/1618 ,  C09D7/61 ,  C09D7/67

Abstract: Liquid compositions are disclosed that include a photocatalytic material and a hydrophilic binder that includes an essentially completely hydrolyzed organosilicate. Also disclosed are methods of making such compositions, methods of coating a substrate with a hydrophilic composition, and substrates coated with such compositions. The compositions may, for example, be embodied as stable one-pack compositions.

Abstract translation: 公开了包含光催化材料和包括基本上完全水解的有机硅酸盐的亲水性粘合剂的液体组合物。 还公开了制备这种组合物的方法，用亲水性组合物涂布基材的方法，以及用这种组合物涂布的基材。 组合物可以例如被实施为稳定的单组分组合物。

公开(公告)号：US07671109B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-02

申请号：US11399147

申请日：2006-04-06

Applicant: Shan Cheng ,  Dennis L. Faler ,  James P. Colton

Inventor： Shan Cheng ,  Dennis L. Faler ,  James P. Colton

IPC: C08K9/10

CPC classification number: C09D183/06 ,  C08K5/0041 ,  C08L71/00 ,  C08L2205/18 ,  C09D4/00 ,  C09D7/67 ,  C09D7/70 ,  Y10T428/31663 ,  C08G77/04

Abstract: Disclosed are tinted, abrasion resistant coating compositions comprising polymer-enclosed color-imparting particles. Also disclosed are methods for making such a composition and substrates at least partially coated with a hard coat deposited from such a composition.

Abstract translation: 公开了包含聚合物封闭的着色颗粒的着色的耐磨涂料组合物。 还公开了制备这种组合物和至少部分涂覆有由这种组合物沉积的硬涂层的基材的方法。

公开(公告)号：US07354624B2

公开(公告)日：2008-04-08

申请号：US11132110

申请日：2005-05-18

Applicant: Edward R. Millero ,  Masayuki Nakajima ,  Chia-Cheng Lin ,  Shan Cheng ,  James P. Colton

Inventor： Edward R. Millero ,  Masayuki Nakajima ,  Chia-Cheng Lin ,  Shan Cheng ,  James P. Colton

IPC: B05D3/02

CPC classification number: C09D183/02 ,  C08K3/22 ,  C09D5/1675 ,  C09D7/61 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/26 ,  Y10T428/31504 ,  C08L2666/54

Abstract: Multi-layer coatings are disclosed that include (a) a first layer deposited from at least one composition that includes a polymeric composition, and (b) a second layer applied over at least a portion of the first layer in which the second layer is deposited from at least one liquid composition that includes (i) a photocatalytic material, and (ii) a binder that is hydrophilic and comprises an essentially completely hydrolyzed organosilicate. Also disclosed are substrates coated with such multi-layer coatings, methods of applying such multi-layer coatings to a substrate and methods of making a painted surface easy-to-clean.

Abstract translation: 公开了多层涂层，其包括（a）由至少一种包含聚合物组合物的组合物沉积的第一层，和（b）施加在第二层沉积第一层的至少一部分上的第二层 从至少一种液体组合物，其包括（i）光催化材料，和（ii）亲水性并包含基本上完全水解的有机硅酸盐的粘合剂。 还公开了涂覆有这种多层涂层的基材，将这种多层涂层施加到基材的方法以及使得涂漆表面易于清洁的方法。

公开(公告)号：US09628233B2

公开(公告)日：2017-04-18

申请号：US12871360

申请日：2010-08-30

Applicant: Shan Cheng ,  Sung Tae Kim ,  Jin Kyu Han

Inventor： Shan Cheng ,  Sung Tae Kim ,  Jin Kyu Han

IPC: H04W64/00 ,  H04L5/00

CPC classification number: H04L5/0048

Abstract: A method is provided for determining reference signal positions in a frequency-time domain in an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) system. A plurality of sub-carriers are selected in one resource block according to a predetermined mother pattern for reference signal allocation. When a single resource block is assigned for transmission to a user, the reference signal positions are determined corresponding to the plurality of selected sub-carriers in the single resource block. When multiple resource blocks are assigned for transmission to a user, the reference signal positions are determined in the multiple resource blocks by reducing a number of the plurality of selected sub-carriers in the mother pattern for at least one of the multiple resource blocks.

公开(公告)号：US07929995B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-19

申请号：US11862619

申请日：2007-09-27

Applicant: Shan Cheng ,  Eun-Taek Lim ,  Young-Bin Chang ,  Chang-Yoon Oh ,  Dong-Seek Park ,  Pan-Yuh Joo ,  Joon-Young Choi

Inventor： Shan Cheng ,  Eun-Taek Lim ,  Young-Bin Chang ,  Chang-Yoon Oh ,  Dong-Seek Park ,  Pan-Yuh Joo ,  Joon-Young Choi

IPC: H04M1/00

CPC classification number: H04W16/26 ,  H04B7/0413 ,  H04B7/2606 ,  H04W28/18 ,  H04W28/24

Abstract: In a mobile communication system, a relay station (RS) is used for signal exchange with a base station (BS), and includes a first antenna set including at least one antenna, used for signal exchange with the BS, and a second antenna set including at least one antenna, used for signal exchange with a mobile station (MS). The RS selects at least one antenna from the second antenna set for each of the at least one MS, and exchanges a signal with the MS using the selected at least one antenna.

Abstract translation: 在移动通信系统中，中继站（RS）用于与基站（BS）的信号交换，并且包括第一天线组，其包括用于与BS进行信号交换的至少一个天线和第二天线组 包括用于与移动台（MS）进行信号交换的至少一个天线。 所述RS为所述至少一个MS中的每个MS从所述第二天线组中选择至少一个天线，并且使用所选择的至少一个天线与所述MS交换信号。