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1.发明申请Method and apparatus for retaining polycrystalline diamond cutters in a drill bit body of matrix or steel 审中-公开用于将多晶金刚石切割器保持在基体或钢的钻头体中的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20090038442A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-12
申请号：US12221836
申请日：2008-08-07
申请人： James Shamburger , Bruce Jacobson
发明人： James Shamburger , Bruce Jacobson
IPC分类号： B21K5/04
CPC分类号： B23P5/00 , B23B2226/315 , B23B2226/36 , B23B2240/21 , B23B2250/125
摘要： As a more friendly, environmentally sounder replacement process for retaining PDC cutters in drill bits, compared to the known high temperature metallic brazing processes, a process is described for using a low temperature resin which cures in the range of 350° F. to 450° F., while having a melting point below 1250° F., to prevent degradation to the PDC cutters usually occurring at 1250° F. in the drill bit repair cycle.
摘要翻译： 与已知的高温金属钎焊工艺相比，作为一种用于保持钻头中PDC刀具的更加友好，更环保的更换方法，描述了使用在350°F至450°范围内固化的低温树脂的方法 F.同时具有低于1250°F的熔点，以防止在钻头修复周期中通常发生在1250°F的PDC切割机的劣化。
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公开(公告)号：US20100101870A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12288888
申请日：2008-10-24
申请人： James Shamburger
发明人： James Shamburger
摘要： A drill bit having fixed Polycrystalline Diamond Compact cutters is used to drill a borehole having a core stump therein. A plurality of additional fixed Polycrystalline Diamond Compact cutters are disposed in the dome of the bit and are usable to concentrate stresses in the top end of the core stump to facilitate the cutting down of the core stump.
摘要翻译： 使用具有固定的多晶金刚石紧凑型切割器的钻头钻入其中具有芯桩的钻孔。 多个附加的固定的多晶金刚石紧凑型切割器设置在钻头的圆顶中，并且可用于将芯部桩的顶端中的应力集中以便于切割芯桩。
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3.发明申请Drill bit having no gage pads and having the ability to drill vertically and laterally 有权钻头没有量具垫，并且具有垂直和横向钻孔的能力公开(公告)号：US20090321137A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12215435
申请日：2008-06-27
申请人： James Shamburger , David Wilde
发明人： James Shamburger , David Wilde
CPC分类号： E21B10/43
摘要： A drill bit having a plurality of cutters on its lower surface, each of which can having a plurality of PDC cutter elements disposed thereon. The cutting surface on each of the cutters is mounted in in an orientation that allows drilling of oversize boreholes which enables the drill bit to be turned more easily to facilitate the boreholes being drilled on a smaller radius. The placement of the cutters on each of the blades enables the drill bit to drill both vertically and laterally.
摘要翻译： 一种在其下表面上具有多个切割器的钻头，每个刀具可以具有设置在其上的多个PDC切割元件。 每个切割器上的切割表面以允许钻孔的尺寸较大的钻孔的方向安装，这使得钻头更容易转动，以便于在较小半径上钻孔。 刀片在每个刀片上的放置使得钻头能够垂直和横向地钻孔。
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4.发明授权Method and apparatus for selectively leaching portions of PDC cutters already mounted in drill bits 失效用于选择性浸出已经安装在钻头中的PDC切割器的部分的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US07757792B2
公开(公告)日：2010-07-20
申请号：US12218829
申请日：2008-07-18
申请人： James Shamburger
发明人： James Shamburger
CPC分类号： E21B10/567 , B22F2003/244 , B22F2005/001 , B22F2999/00 , C22C26/00 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31678 , B22F3/24
摘要： A polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) drill bit having a plurality of PDC cutters, each having a body of diamond crystals containing catalyzing material, is coated with a material which is impervious to a given acid. After the coating is dried, a segment of the coating is removed and acid is supplied to the body of diamond crystals to leach out the catalyzing material contained within the exposed portion of the body.
摘要翻译： 具有多个PDC切割器的多晶金刚石致密体（PDC）钻头，每个具有包含催化材料的金刚石晶体体的PDC切割器涂覆有不可渗透给定酸的材料。 在涂层干燥后，去除涂层的一部分，并将酸提供给金刚石晶体的主体以浸出包含在身体暴露部分内的催化材料。
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5.发明授权Method and apparatus for selectively leaching portions of PDC cutters used in drill bits 失效用于选择性浸出钻头中使用的PDC刀具的部分的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US07712553B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US12218831
申请日：2008-07-18
申请人： James Shamburger
发明人： James Shamburger
CPC分类号： E21B10/567 , B21C3/02 , B22F2003/244 , B22F2005/001 , B22F2999/00 , C22C26/00 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31678 , B22F3/24
摘要： A polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) cutter having a body of diamond crystals containing a catalyzing material is coated with a material impervious to a given acid. After the coating has dried, a segment of the coating is removed and acid is supplied to the diamond crystal body through the template in the coating to leach out the catalyzing material contained within the body of diamond crystals.
摘要翻译： 具有包含催化材料的金刚石晶体体的多晶金刚石压块（PDC）切割器涂覆有不能透过给定酸的材料。 涂层干燥后，除去涂层的一部分，并通过涂层中的模板将酸提供给金刚石晶体，以浸出金刚石晶体体内所含的催化材料。
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公开(公告)号：US08820441B2
公开(公告)日：2014-09-02
申请号：US12288888
申请日：2008-10-24
申请人： James Shamburger
发明人： James Shamburger
摘要： A drill bit having fixed Polycrystalline Diamond Compact cutters is used to drill a borehole having a core stump therein. A plurality of additional fixed Polycrystalline Diamond Compact cutters are disposed in the dome of the bit and are usable to concentrate stresses in the top end of the core stump to facilitate the cutting down of the core stump.
摘要翻译： 使用具有固定的多晶金刚石紧凑型切割器的钻头钻入其中具有芯桩的钻孔。 多个附加的固定的多晶金刚石紧凑型切割器设置在钻头的圆顶中，并且可用于将芯部桩的顶端中的应力集中以便于切割芯桩。
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公开(公告)号：US20130147633A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：US13692373
申请日：2012-12-03
IPC分类号： E21B47/12
CPC分类号： E21B47/124 , E21B47/01
摘要： Data associated with drilling operations, downhole components, wellbores, or well formations can be acquired by providing one or more data acquisition modules having one or more sensors into one or more recessed chambers formed within a drill bit, stabilizer reamer, or other downhole tool, enabling direct rather than inferential data to be obtained for analysis. The modules can be programmed with pre-selected trigger thresholds, such that data acquisition is initiated when certain conditions are met, and can be interchanged with other types of modules at the surface.
摘要翻译： 可以通过将一个或多个具有一个或多个传感器的数据采集模块提供到形成在钻头，稳定器铰刀或其它井下工具中的一个或多个凹陷室中来获得与钻井作业，井下部件，井眼或井组合有关的数据， 可以获得直接而不是推论的数据来进行分析。 模块可以用预先选择的触发阈值进行编程，以便在满足某些条件时启动数据采集，并可与表面上的其他类型的模块互换。
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8.发明授权Drill bit having functional articulation to drill boreholes in earth formations in all directions 失效钻头具有功能性关节，可以在各个方向的地层钻孔公开(公告)号：US08327951B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-11
申请号：US12456732
申请日：2009-06-22
申请人： James Shamburger , David Wilde
发明人： James Shamburger , David Wilde
IPC分类号： E21B7/04
CPC分类号： E21B10/43
摘要： A drill bit is described herein, having a first bit face with a first plurality of cutters oriented to bore in a first direction, and a second bit face with a second plurality of cutters oriented to bore in one or more second directions. The pluralities of cutters enable functional articulation of the drill bit, such that the drill bit can change direction within a borehole without requiring removal of the drill bit. The drill bit can thereby drill in a downhole direction and lateral directions, can back ream through the borehole, and can provide the borehole with one or more oversized regions, as desired.
摘要翻译： 本文描述了一种钻头，其具有第一钻头面，其具有朝向在第一方向上钻孔的第一多个切割器，以及具有定向成在一个或多个第二方向上钻孔的第二多个切割器的第二钻头面。 多个切割器能够实现钻头的功能关节，使得钻头可以在钻孔内改变方向，而不需要去除钻头。 因此，钻头可以在井下方向和横向上钻孔，可以通过井眼回填，并且可以根据需要向钻孔提供一个或多个过大的区域。
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公开(公告)号：US20100122851A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-20
申请号：US12313130
申请日：2008-11-17
申请人： David Wilde , James Shamburger
发明人： David Wilde , James Shamburger
IPC分类号： E21B17/10
CPC分类号： E21B17/1078 , E21B10/26
摘要： A drilling stabilizer having a body and a plurality of blades integrally cast from tungsten carbide particles bound together with a heated metal binder, for use in drilling oil and gas wells, has a first box end and a second pin end at the distal end of the stabilizer. A plurality of PDC cutters are mounted on the top end of the stabilizer to allow the stabilizer to be used as a reamer when pulling the stabilizer out of the borehole. A steel tube is formed within the interior of the stabilizer in the molding process and which allows the pin end to have steel threads and the box end to also have steel threads to facilitate the makeup of the stabilizer with either the steel threads of a drill bit or the steel threads of joints of drill pipe.
摘要翻译： 一种钻井稳定器，具有主体和多个从与加热的金属粘合剂结合在一起的碳化钨颗粒铸造的叶片，用于钻井和气井，其具有在第一箱端和第二销端 稳定剂 多个PDC切割器安装在稳定器的顶端，以便在将稳定器从钻孔中拉出时允许稳定器用作铰刀。 钢管在模制过程中形成在稳定器的内部，并且允许销端具有钢丝，并且箱端也具有钢丝，以便于利用钻头的钢线 或钻杆接头的钢丝螺纹。
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10.发明申请Method and apparatus for selectively leaching portions of PDC cutters used in drill bits 失效用于选择性浸出钻头中使用的PDC刀具的部分的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20100012391A1
公开(公告)日：2010-01-21
申请号：US12218831
申请日：2008-07-18
申请人： James Shamburger
发明人： James Shamburger
CPC分类号： E21B10/567 , B21C3/02 , B22F2003/244 , B22F2005/001 , B22F2999/00 , C22C26/00 , Y10T428/30 , Y10T428/31678 , B22F3/24
摘要： A polycrystalline diamond compact (PDC) cutter having a body of diamond crystals containing cobalt is coated with Teflon which is impervious to hydrofluoric acid. After the Teflon coating is dried, a segment of the Teflon coating is removed and a mixture of 50% hydrofluoric acid and 50% nitric acid is supplied to the diamond crystal body through the template in the Teflon coating to leach out the cobalt catalyzing material contained within the body of diamond crystals. In an alternative embodiment, a similar process is used to coat a PDC drill bit and the PDC cutters mounted in the PDC drill bit. After the Teflon dries, a segment of the coating is removed and the acid mix is applied through the templates in the cutters to leach out the cobalt in each of the bodies of diamond crystals. In another alternative embodiment, a tube is placed over the PDC cutter, the tube having one or more templates exposing only the segment or segments of the cutting surface to the acid mix.
摘要翻译： 具有含有钴的金刚石晶体的多晶金刚石压块（PDC）切割器涂覆有不渗透氢氟酸的特氟隆。 在特氟隆涂层干燥后，去除特氟隆涂层的一段，并将50％氢氟酸和50％硝酸的混合物通过特氟隆涂层中的模板提供给金刚石晶体体，以浸出含有的钴催化材料 在金刚石晶体的身体内。 在替代实施例中，使用类似的工艺来涂覆安装在PDC钻头中的PDC钻头和PDC切割器。 在特氟隆干燥之后，去除一段涂层，并通过切割机中的模板涂覆酸性混合物，以浸出每个金刚石晶体的钴。 在另一替代实施例中，管被放置在PDC切割器上，该管具有一个或多个模板，仅将切割表面的段或段暴露于酸混合物。
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