摘要:
The present invention provides a method for tailoring the molecular weight distribution of a multimodal (e.g. bimodal) ethylene polymer having a lower molecular weight component and a higher molecular weight component comprising polymerising ethylene and optionally at least one further alpha olefin in at least two stages, wherein at least one stage is carried out in a slurry phase in the presence of a Ziegler Natta catalyst comprising an electron donor which is an ether.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for the production of catalysts, particularly of Ziegler-Natta type of catalysts for olefin polymerisation, to the catalysts as such, and to their use in polymerising olefins.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a process for the production of catalysts, particularly of Ziegler-Natta type of catalysts for olefin polymerisation, to the catalysts as such, and to their use in polymerising olefins.
摘要:
A process for polymerizing olefins using a high activity catalyst. The catalyst utilize in the present process has a good balance in activity and can be used to carry out ethylene polymerization at high and low melt flow rates to produce low gel or gel free product.
摘要:
The invention is directed to a process for producing an olefin polymerization catalyst wherein a solution of a soluble magnesium complex containing an element of is Group 13 or 14 of the Periodic Table (IUPAC) is contacted with a halogen containing transition metal compound of Group 3 to 10 of the Periodic Table (IUPAC) to obtain a solid catalyst complex comprising as essential components Mg, said element of is Group 13 or 14 of the Periodic Table (IUPAC) and said transition metal compound.
摘要:
The invention is directed to a process for producing a particulate support for an olefin polymerisation catalyst wherein a solution of a magnesium compound is contacted with a solution of an element of Group (13 or 14) of the Periodic Table (IUPAC) to obtain a solid reaction product. In the process of the invention the solid reaction product is formed by: i) contacting (a) a solution of a magnesium hydrocarbyloxy compound with (b) a solution of a halogen-containing compound of an element of Group (13 or 14) of the Periodic Table (IUPAC); and ii) recovering the solidified reaction product from the reaction mixture.
摘要:
Especially homogeneous supported Ziegler-Natta catalysts may be prepared in a simple one reaction vessel process from a magnesium hydrocarbyloxy starting material which is soluble in a hydrocarbon solvent. The process comprises: (I) reacting a magnesium hydrocarbyloxy compound with a chlorine-containing compound in a non-polar hydrocarbon solvent in which said magnesium hydrocarbyloxy compound is soluble whereby to produce a solution (A); and then either: (II) contacting the solution (A) with a chlorine containing tetravalent titanium compound to produce a solution (B); (III) impregnating solution (B) into a porous particulate support; or (II) impregnating solution (A) into a porous particulate support; and (III) contacting the solid support with a chlorine containing tetravalent titanium compound; or (II) impregnating solution (A) into a porous particulate support pretreated with a chlorine containing tetravalent titanium compound.
摘要:
The invention relates to a procatalyst for the production of ethylene polymers, which procatalyst comprises an inorganic support, a chlorine compound carried on said support, a magnesium compound carried on said support, a titanium compound carried on said support, whereby the chlorine compound can be different from or the same as the magnesium compound and/or the titanium compound. The activity balance AB of the procatalyst in specified polymerization conditions, is AB>3.2 wherein AB=�(A+A'):2!.multidot.�log (MFR.sub.2 ':MFR.sub.2):(A-A')!, A means polymerization activity expressed an kg PE/g cat .multidot.h, MFR.sub.2 means the melt flow rate in g/min units at a load of 2,16 kg, according to the standard ISO 1133, the absence of the upper index ' means low melt flow rate polymerization and the presence of the upper index ' means high melt flow polymerization. This means that the catalyst activity is relatively independent of the presence of chain transfer agents.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及一种用于生产乙烯聚合物的前催化剂,其主催化剂包括无机载体,载体上携带的氯化合物,载体上的镁化合物,载于所述载体上的钛化合物,其中氯化合物可以是 与镁化合物和/或钛化合物不同或相同。 在规定的聚合条件下,前催化剂的活性平衡AB为AB> 3.2其中AB = [(A + A'):2] x [log(MFR 2':MFR 2):( A-A')]],A表示聚合活性 表示kg PE / g cat xh,MFR2是指根据ISO 1133标准,在2,16kg载荷下的熔体流动速率,单位为g / min,上限指数为“低熔体流动速率聚合”, 上指数的存在意味着高熔体流动聚合。 这意味着催化剂活性相对独立于链转移剂的存在。
摘要:
A process is disclosed for producing a multi-modal linear low density polyethylene in at least two staged reactors connected in series, comprising (i) polymerizing in a first slurry phase stage ethylene monomers with a Ziegler-Natta polymerization catalyst system to obtain a first polyethylene fraction component (A); and (ii) polymerizing in a second gas or slurry phase stage ethylene monomers with a Ziegler-Natta polymerization catalyst system to obtain a second polyethylene fraction component (B). The Ziegler-Natta polymerization catalyst system comprises: 1) a solid procatalyst formed by contacting at least: a) a Mg-alcoholate complex of formula (I) b) an aluminum compound of formula (II); and c) a vanadium compound and a titanium compound having a molar ratio (V:Ti) from 10:90 to 90:10; and 2) one or more organometallic cocatalvsts of formula (III). The linear low density polyethylene shows an improved comonomer composition distribution Formulas (I), (II), and (III) are described herein.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for the preparation of a high activity procatalyst for the production of ethylene polymers. The process according to the present invention comprises the following steps:(a) contacting the inorganic support with an alkyl metal chloride which is soluble in non-polar hydrocarbon solvents, and has the formula(R.sub.n MeCl.sub.3-n).sub.m (1)wherein R is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.20 aklyl group, Me is a metal of group III(13) of the periodic table, n=1 or 2 and m=1 or 2, to give a first reaction product,(b) contacting said first reaction product with a compound or mixture containing hydrocarbyl and hydrocarbyl oxide linked to magnesium which is soluble in non-polar hydrocarbon solvents, to give a second reaction product, and(c) contacting said second reaction product with a titanium compound which contains chlorine, having the formulaCl.sub.x Ti(OR.sup.IV).sub.4-x (2)wherein R.sup.IV is a C.sub.2 -C.sub.20 hydrocarbyl group and x is 3 or 4, to give said procatalyst.
摘要翻译:本发明涉及制备用于生产乙烯聚合物的高活性前催化剂的方法。 根据本发明的方法包括以下步骤:(a)使无机载体与可溶于非极性烃溶剂的烷基金属氯化物接触,并具有式(RnMeCl 3-n)m(1)其中R为 C 1 -C 20亚烷基,Me是周期表III(13)的金属,n = 1或2,m = 1或2,得到第一反应产物,(b)使所述第一反应产物与 与可溶于非极性烃溶剂的镁连接的烃基和烃基氧化物的化合物或混合物,得到第二反应产物,和(c)使所述第二反应产物与含有氯的钛化合物接触,所述钛化合物具有式Cl x Ti( ORIV)4-x(2)其中RIV为C 2 -C 20烃基,x为3或4,得到所述前催化剂。