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公开(公告)号：US6153024A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US091844
申请日：1998-12-04
摘要： This wire stock is made of a microalloyed steel having a carbon content of between 0.2% and 0.6% by weight and furthermore containing at least one alloying element selected from the group consisting of vanadium, molybdenum and chromium, in a proportion, by weight, of at least 0.05% and at most 0.5% of said alloying element or of the combination of said alloying elements. Such wire stocks are manufactured in order to produce, by deformation and heat treatment, a ready-to-use wire which is used, for example, to reinforce articles made of plastics or made of rubber, especially tire covers, plies, belts, hoses.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR97 / 00027 Sec。 371 1998年12月4日第 102（e）日期1998年12月4日PCT 1997年1月8日PCT PCT。 公开号WO97 / 26385 PCT 日期1997年7月24日该线材由碳含量为0.2〜0.6重量％的微合金钢制成，并且还含有至少一种选自钒，钼和铬的合金元素，比例为 ，优选为所述合金元素或所述合金元素的组合的至少0.05％和至多0.5％。 为了通过变形和热处理来生产这种线材，可以使用例如用于加强由塑料制成的制品或由橡胶制成的物品，特别是轮胎盖，帘布层，带，软管的即用型线 。
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公开(公告)号：US6106637A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US101652
申请日：1998-07-14
CPC分类号： C21D8/06 , C21D2211/008 , Y10T428/12354 , Y10T428/12375 , Y10T428/12431
摘要： A ready-to-use metal wire comprising microalloyed steel with a structure almost entirely made up of a cold-hammered annealed martensite is disclosed. The wire diameter is of at least 0.10 mm and at most 0.50 mm, and the ultimate tensile strength of the wire is of at least 2800 MPa. The method of producing said wire comprises deforming a wire rod, performing a hardening heat treatment on the deformed wire and heating it to an annealing temperature to cause the formation of a structure almost entirely made up of annealed martensite. The wire is then cooled and deformed. Assemblies comprising at least one such wire, and wire or assemblies used in particular for reinforcing pneumatic tires, are also disclosed.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR97 / 00028 Sec。 371日期1999年5月3日 102（e）日期1999年5月3日PCT提交1997年1月8日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 26379 日期1997年7月24日公开了一种包含微合金化钢的即用金属线，其具有几乎完全由冷锤退火马氏体组成的结构。 线径为0.10mm以上且0.50mm以下，线的极限拉伸强度为2800MPa以上。 制造所述线材的方法包括使线材变形，对变形的线材进行硬化热处理并将其加热到退火温度，以形成几乎完全由退火的马氏体组成的结构。 然后将电线冷却和变形。 还公开了包括至少一个这种线的组件，以及特别用于加强充气轮胎的线或组件。
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3.发明授权Metal wire comprising a substrate of steel of work-hardened tempered martensite type structure and a coating 失效金属线包括加工硬化的回火马氏体型结构的钢基体和涂层
公开(公告)号：US5503688A
公开(公告)日：1996-04-02
申请号：US98378
申请日：1993-08-10
CPC分类号： C21D9/525 , C21D1/18 , C21D8/06 , D07B1/066 , C21D2211/008
摘要： A metal wire having a substrate and a coating. The substrate is a steel the carbon content of which is equal to at least 0.05% and at most 0.6%, this steel having a structure comprising more than 90% work-hardened tempered martensite. The substrate is coated with a metal alloy other than steel. Method of obtaining this wire. A steel machine wire comprising 28% to 96% proeutectoid ferrite and 72% to 4% pearlite is work hardened. A hardening treatment is carried out in order to obtain a structure comprising more than 90% martensite. A depositing of metals is then effected, the wire is heated to cause the formation of an alloy and the formation of a structure comprising more than 90% tempered martensite. The wire is cooled and work hardened. This wire is used, for instance, to reinforce tires.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR92 / 00134 Sec。 371日期：1993年8月10日 102（e）日期1993年8月10日PCT提交1992年2月12日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 14811 日期：1992年9月3日。具有基材和涂层的金属线。 该基材是碳含量等于至少0.05％且至多0.6％的钢，该钢具有包含超过90％加工硬化的回火马氏体的结构。 基材用除了钢之外的金属合金涂覆。 获得该电线的方法 包括28％至96％的先共析铁素体和72％至4％的珠光体的钢丝网加工硬化。 进行硬化处理以获得包含大于90％的马氏体的结构。 然后进行金属的沉积，加热电线以形成合金并形成包含超过90％的回火马氏体的结构。 电线被冷却并加工硬化。 这种电线用于例如加强轮胎。
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公开(公告)号：US06418994B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US08999742
申请日：1997-07-11
IPC分类号： B60L900
CPC分类号： D07B1/066 , B60C9/0007 , C21D8/065 , D07B2205/3028 , D07B2205/3032 , D07B2205/3039 , Y10T428/12431 , Y10T428/12438 , Y10T428/12924 , Y10T428/12937 , Y10T428/12979 , D07B2801/10
摘要： The present invention provides a stainless steel wire for a carcass of a tire and a process for making such a wire. The wire comprises at least 0.02% and at most 0.2% carbon, at least 3% and at most 20% nickel, at least 12% and at most 28% chromium, the sum of the nickel and chromium being at least equal to 20% and at most 35% (% in weight). The structure of the steel comprises at least 20% in volume of martensite and it is devoid of austenite or it comprises less than 80% of it in volume.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于轮胎胎体的不锈钢丝及其制造方法。 导线包括至少0.02％且至多0.2％的碳，至少3％和至多20％的镍，至少12％和至多28％的铬，镍和铬的总和至少等于20％ 至多35％（重量％）。 钢的结构包含至少20体积％的马氏体，并且其不含奥氏体，或者其含量小于其体积的80％。
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公开(公告)号：US5833771A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US817195
申请日：1997-04-11
CPC分类号： D07B1/066 , B60C9/0007 , B60C9/2006 , C21D7/10 , C21D8/065 , C21D2211/008 , D07B2205/3028 , D07B2205/3032 , D07B2205/3039 , Y10S72/70
摘要： A stainless steel wire for reinforcing the crown (1) of tires (100), comping at least 0.02% and at most 0.2% carbon, at least 6% and at most 10% nickel, at least 16% and at most 20% chromium, the content of molybdenum of the steel being zero or at most equal to 5%, the total of the nickel, chromium and molybdenum being at least 23% and at most 28.5%, all these percentages being % by weight; the structure of the steel comprises at least 50% by volume martensite and it is without austenite or comprises less than 50% by volume thereof. Assemblies (620), reinforcement plies (62) and tires (100) comprising this wire. Process for preparing this wire.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / EP95 / 03894 Sec。 371日期1997年04月11日 102（e）日期1997年4月11日PCT 1995年10月2日PCT PCT。 出版物WO96 / 日期1996年04月25日用于加强轮胎（100）的胎冠（1）的不锈钢丝，包括至少0.02％且至多0.2％的碳，至少6％和至多10％的镍，至少16％和 最多20％的铬，钢的钼含量为零或最多等于5％，镍，铬和钼的总量至少为23％，最多为28.5％，所有这些百分比均为重量百分比 ; 钢的结构包括至少50体积％的马氏体，并且其不含奥氏体或包含小于50体积％。 组件（620），加强层（62）和包括该导线的轮胎（100）。 制备该线的方法
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6.发明授权Tire having circumferential cables for anchoring the carcass and process of preparing such cables 失效轮胎具有用于锚定胴体的周向电缆和制备这种电缆的过程公开(公告)号：US06425429B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-30
申请号：US09523911
申请日：2000-03-09
IPC分类号： B60C100
CPC分类号： D07B1/062 , B60C15/0018 , B60C15/04 , B60C15/05 , C21D1/26 , C21D9/525 , D07B2201/2023 , D07B2401/2005 , D07B2501/2053 , Y10S156/91 , Y10T152/10819 , Y10T152/10828 , Y10T152/10846 , Y10T428/12924
摘要： The anchoring of the carcass reinforcing elements 1 is assured by circumferential cables 2, with the interposition of a connecting rubber composition 3. The circumferential cable 2 is arranged in several turns forming one or more helices. These circumferential cables have an operational elongation rate Af=Ae+Ap of more than 4%. This operational elongation rate does not include the specific elongation As of the “cable” effect. The maximum stress Rm of the cable 2 is preferably more than 2000 MPa. The cables have undergone a heat treatment which has, in combination, the features of being a recovery annealing treatment and which is carried out directly on cable comprising wires previously separately covered by an adherent coating.
摘要翻译： 通过插入连接橡胶组合物3，圆周电缆2确保了胎体增强元件1的锚固。周向电缆2以几匝布置形成一个或多个螺旋。 这些周向电缆具有大于4％的可操作伸长率Af = Ae + Ap。 该操作伸长率不包括“缆线”效应的特定伸长率。 电缆2的最大应力Rm优选大于2000MPa。 电缆已经经过热处理，其组合具有回收退火处理的特征，并且其直接在包含先前由粘附涂层覆盖的电线的电缆上进行。
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7.发明授权Keratin polymer containing S-sulphocysteine residues, process for its preparation and the compositions containing it 失效含有S-硫代半胱氨酸残基的角蛋白聚合物，其制备方法和含有它的组合物
公开(公告)号：US4948876A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-14
申请号：US218220
申请日：1988-07-13
申请人： Pierre M. Bore , Jean-Claude Arnaud
发明人： Pierre M. Bore , Jean-Claude Arnaud
摘要： A novel keratinic polymeric product is described which can be used for cosmetic purposes. This product comprises keratin peptide chains of different molecular weights, formed of amino acids bonded to one another by amide groups with more than 75 percent of the cystine linkages being in the form of S-sulphocysteine, the said peptide chains terminating at one end in a free carboxyl group and at their other end in a free amine group, the major part of said chains having a molecular weight of 1,100 to 7,500.
摘要翻译： 描述了可以用于化妆品目的的新型角蛋白聚合物。 该产品包含不同分子量的角蛋白肽链，由氨基酸形成，氨基酸通过酰胺基彼此键合，超过75％的胱氨酸键是S-磺基半胱氨酸形式，所述肽链在一端终止于 游离羧基，另一端为游离胺基，所述链的主要部分分子量为1100〜7,500。
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公开(公告)号：US4407801A
公开(公告)日：1983-10-04
申请号：US306224
申请日：1981-09-28
IPC分类号： A61K9/20 , A61K31/495 , A61K31/70
CPC分类号： A61K9/2018 , A61K31/495 , A61K9/2059
摘要： The subject of the invention is a novel pharmaceutical composition, especially having an anti-ischaemic action, containing, in combination, a high dosage (within the range of from 20 to 80 mg) of the dihydrochloride (or another mineral or organic salt) of 1-(2,3,4-trimethoxybenzyl)piperazine and a disintegrating agent, such as mannitol or sodium carboxymethyl starch, that has the effect of liberating the salt of 1-(2,3,4-trimethoxybenzyl)piperazine virtually instantaneously in the organism, this composition being, furthermore, advantageously enclosed in a thin coating film or held together by a binder that is itself readily disintegrated in situ in the organism in such a manner that it makes possible a "flash" action, that is to say a virtually instantaneous action, of the above-mentioned salt in situ. This composition is administered to the patient at a dosage of from 20 to 80 mg/day.
摘要翻译： 本发明的主题是特别是具有抗缺血作用的新型药物组合物，其组合含有二盐酸盐（或另一种矿物或有机盐）的高剂量（在20至80mg范围内） 1-（2,3,4-三甲氧基苄基）哌嗪和崩解剂，如甘露糖醇或羧甲基淀粉钠，其实际上可以瞬间释放1-（2,3,4-三甲氧基苄基）哌嗪的盐 此外，该组合物还有利地封闭在薄的涂膜中或通过粘合剂保持在一起，所述粘合剂本身容易在生物体中原位分解，使得可能发生“闪光”作用，也就是说 几乎瞬间作用，上述盐原位。 将该组合物以20至80mg /天的剂量施用于患者。
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公开(公告)号：US06808569B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-26
申请号：US10146292
申请日：2002-05-15
IPC分类号： C22C3800
CPC分类号： D07B1/062 , B60C15/0018 , B60C15/04 , B60C15/05 , C21D1/26 , C21D9/525 , D07B2201/2023 , D07B2401/2005 , D07B2501/2053 , Y10S156/91 , Y10T152/10819 , Y10T152/10828 , Y10T152/10846 , Y10T428/12924
摘要： The anchoring of the carcass reinforcing elements 1 is assured by circumferential cables 2, with the interposition of a connecting rubber composition 3. The circumferential cable 2 is arranged in several turns forming one or more helices. These circumferential cables have an operational elongation rate Af=Ae+Ap of more than 4%. This operational elongation rate does not include the specific elongation As of the “cable” effect. The maximum stress Rm of the cable 2 is preferably more than 2000 MPa. The cables have undergone a heat treatment which has, in combination, the features of being a recovery annealing treatment and which is carried out directly on cable comprising wires previously separately covered by an adherent coating.
摘要翻译： 通过插入连接橡胶组合物3，圆周电缆2确保了胎体增强元件1的锚固。周向电缆2以几匝布置形成一个或多个螺旋。 这些周向电缆具有大于4％的可操作伸长率Af = Ae + Ap。 该操作伸长率不包括“缆线”效应的特定伸长率。 电缆2的最大应力Rm优选大于2000MPa。 电缆已经经过热处理，其组合具有回收退火处理的特征，并且其直接在包含先前由粘附涂层覆盖的电线的电缆上进行。
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公开(公告)号：US4089942A
公开(公告)日：1978-05-16
申请号：US762330
申请日：1977-01-25
IPC分类号： A61K8/00 , A61K20060101 , A61K8/33 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/362 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/368 , A61K8/41 , A61K8/43 , A61K8/44 , A61K8/46 , A61K31/19 , A61Q15/00 , A61K7/32
CPC分类号： A61Q15/00 , A61K8/36 , A61K8/362 , A61K8/365 , A61K8/368 , A61K8/41 , A61K8/43 , A61K8/44 , A61K8/46 , A61K2800/52 , Y10S424/05
摘要： A deodorant composition which prevents the formation of unpleasant odors due to bacterial decomposition of perspiration comprises a cosmetic carrier and, as the active component, a mixture of at least one weak organic acid and at least one salt of a weak organic acid and an aminated organic compound. The composition on application to the desired area of the body maintains the pH of the perspiration at a value of about 3 to 6.
摘要翻译： 防止由于汗水的细菌分解引起的令人不快的气味形成的除臭剂组合物包括化妆品载体，作为活性组分，至少一种弱有机酸和至少一种弱有机酸盐和胺化有机酸的混合物 复合。 应用于身体所需区域的组合物将排汗的pH值保持在约3至6的值。
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