公开(公告)号：US07325429B2

公开(公告)日：2008-02-05

申请号：US11603205

申请日：2006-11-22

申请人： Kouji Nakaike ,  Tetsuya Nakanishi ,  Junji Nakata

发明人： Kouji Nakaike ,  Tetsuya Nakanishi ,  Junji Nakata

IPC分类号： B21B19/04

CPC分类号： B21B19/04 ,  B21B3/02 ,  B21B17/14 ,  B21B19/06 ,  B21B23/00 ,  C21D8/105 ,  C22C38/004 ,  C22C38/02 ,  C22C38/04 ,  C22C38/42 ,  C22C38/44 ,  C22C38/50 ,  Y10S72/70

摘要： A round billet containing, by mass %, 10.50 to 14.00% of Cr with a value represented by the equation of “Cr+4Si−(22C+0.5Mn+1.5Ni+30N)” of not more than 9.0%, wherein the symbols of the elements represent the contents, by mass %, of the elements in the steel, is heated at a soaking temperature of 1100 to 1250 ° C. so that an in-furnace time (min) is not less than “0.5×Diameter of the round billet (mm)”, and then pierced and rolled with a piercing efficiency by a piercing mill of not less than 50%, a value regulated by the equation: “{(Diameter of the round billet−Roll gap at the foremost end of the plug)/Diameter of the round billet}×100” of not more than 8.0, and a plug shape represented by the equation: “Radius of foremost end of the plug (mm)/Diameter of the round billet (mm)” of 0.06 to 0.17. The thus-manufactured high-Cr seamless steel pipe or tube has excellent internal surface properties with minimized internal surface defects.

摘要翻译： 一种圆形坯料，其以质量％计含有由“Cr + 4Si-（22C + 0.5Mn + 1.5Ni + 30N）”表示的值为10.00％以下的值为10.50〜14.00％的Cr，其中符号 的元素表示钢中的元素的质量％，在1100〜1250℃的均热温度下加热，炉内时间（min）不小于 圆形坯料（mm）“，然后通过穿孔磨机刺穿而不破坏50％的穿孔轧制，由以下等式调节的值：”{（（最前端的圆坯 - 辊间隙的直径） 插头）/圆形坯料的直径××××××××××××××××××，以及由下式所示的插头形状：“插头前端半径（mm）/圆钢坯直径（mm）”为0.06 至0.17。 如此制造的高Cr无缝钢管或管具有优异的内表面性能，内表面缺陷最小。

公开(公告)号：US20070062238A1

公开(公告)日：2007-03-22

申请号：US11603205

申请日：2006-11-22

申请人： Kouji Nakaike ,  Tetsuya Nakanishi ,  Junji Nakata

发明人： Kouji Nakaike ,  Tetsuya Nakanishi ,  Junji Nakata

IPC分类号： B21B19/04

CPC分类号： B21B19/04 ,  B21B3/02 ,  B21B17/14 ,  B21B19/06 ,  B21B23/00 ,  C21D8/105 ,  C22C38/004 ,  C22C38/02 ,  C22C38/04 ,  C22C38/42 ,  C22C38/44 ,  C22C38/50 ,  Y10S72/70

摘要： A round billet containing, by mass %, 10.50 to 14.00% of Cr with a value represented by the equation of “Cr+4Si−(22C+0.5Mn+1.5Ni+30N)” of not more than 9.0%, wherein the symbols of the elements represent the contents, by mass %, of the elements in the steel, is heated at a soaking temperature of 1100 to 1250 ° C. so that an in-furnace time (min) is not less than “0.5×Diameter of the round billet (mm)”, and then pierced and rolled with a piercing efficiency by a piercing mill of not less than 50%, a value regulated by the equation: “{(Diameter of the round billet−Roll gap at the foremost end of the plug)/Diameter of the round billet} ×100” of not more than 8.0, and a plug shape represented by the equation: “Radius of foremost end of the plug (mm)/Diameter of the round billet (mm)” of 0.06 to 0.17. The thus-manufactured high-Cr seamless steel pipe or tube has excellent internal surface properties with minimized internal surface defects.

摘要翻译： 一种圆形坯料，其以质量％计含有由“Cr + 4Si-（22C + 0.5Mn + 1.5Ni + 30N）”表示的值为10.00％以下的值为10.50〜14.00％的Cr，其中符号 的元素表示钢中的元素的质量％，在1100〜1250℃的均热温度下加热，炉内时间（min）不小于 圆形坯料（mm）“，然后通过穿孔磨机刺穿而不破坏50％的穿孔轧制，由以下等式调节的值：”{（（最前端的圆坯 - 辊间隙的直径） 插头）/圆形坯料的直径××××××××××××××××××，以及由下式所示的插头形状：“插头前端半径（mm）/圆钢坯直径（mm）”为0.06 至0.17。 如此制造的高Cr无缝钢管或管具有优异的内表面性能，内表面缺陷最小。

公开(公告)号：US20060174678A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

申请号：US11055553

申请日：2005-02-09

申请人： Edward Van Note ,  Reaghn Azelton

发明人： Edward Van Note ,  Reaghn Azelton

IPC分类号： B21J5/02

CPC分类号： B21J5/02 ,  A61F2/3094 ,  A61F2/3859 ,  B21J1/06 ,  B21K23/00 ,  Y10S72/70

摘要： Cobalt chrome forging of complex parts such as femoral knee implants is described.

摘要翻译： 描述了复合部件如股骨膝盖植入物的钴铬锻造。

公开(公告)号：US20040247930A1

公开(公告)日：2004-12-09

申请号：US10761440

申请日：2004-01-21

发明人： Timothy P. Weihs ,  Todd Hufnagel ,  Omar Knio ,  Michael Reiss ,  David van Heerden ,  Howard Feldmesser

IPC分类号： C25D007/04

CPC分类号： B23K35/0238 ,  B23K1/0006 ,  B23K20/00 ,  B23K20/06 ,  B23K20/08 ,  B23K20/165 ,  B23K28/00 ,  B23K35/0233 ,  B23K35/34 ,  B32B15/01 ,  B32B15/017 ,  B32B18/00 ,  B32B2311/24 ,  C04B37/006 ,  C04B37/026 ,  C04B2235/6562 ,  C04B2235/6565 ,  C04B2237/121 ,  C04B2237/122 ,  C04B2237/123 ,  C04B2237/124 ,  C04B2237/368 ,  C04B2237/40 ,  C04B2237/402 ,  C04B2237/60 ,  C04B2237/68 ,  C04B2237/708 ,  C04B2237/72 ,  C04B2237/78 ,  C06B21/0083 ,  C06B45/14 ,  C21D2211/008 ,  C23C14/14 ,  F24V30/00 ,  H05K3/3463 ,  H05K3/3494 ,  H05K2203/0405 ,  H05K2203/1163 ,  Y10S72/70 ,  Y10S228/902 ,  Y10S428/924 ,  Y10S428/926 ,  Y10S428/94 ,  Y10S428/941 ,  Y10T29/302 ,  Y10T29/308 ,  Y10T29/49925 ,  Y10T29/49929 ,  Y10T156/1002 ,  Y10T428/12028 ,  Y10T428/12063 ,  Y10T428/12069 ,  Y10T428/12076 ,  Y10T428/1209 ,  Y10T428/12229 ,  Y10T428/12361 ,  Y10T428/12431 ,  Y10T428/12438 ,  Y10T428/12451 ,  Y10T428/12493 ,  Y10T428/1259 ,  Y10T428/12632 ,  Y10T428/12736 ,  Y10T428/1275 ,  Y10T428/12778 ,  Y10T428/12819 ,  Y10T428/12903 ,  Y10T428/12944 ,  Y10T428/24942 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/265 ,  Y10T428/2993 ,  Y10T428/31678

摘要： Reactive foils and their uses are provided as localized heat sources useful, for example, in ignition, joining and propulsion. An improved reactive foil is preferably a freestanding multilayered foil structure made up of alternating layers selected from materials that will react with one another in an exothermic and self-propagating reaction. Upon reacting, this foil supplies highly localized heat energy that may be applied, for example, to joining layers, or directly to bulk materials that are to be joined. This foil heat-source allows rapid bonding to occur at room temperature in virtually any environment (e.g., air, vacuum, water, etc.). If a joining material is used, the foil reaction will supply enough heat to melt the joining materials, which upon cooling will form a strong bond, joining two or more bulk materials.

摘要翻译： 活性箔及其用途被提供为例如在点燃，接合和推进中有用的局部热源。 改进的活性箔优选是独立的多层箔结构，其由选自在放热和自蔓延反应中将彼此反应的材料的交替层组成。 当箔反应时，该箔片提供高度局部化的热能，其可以被应用于例如接合层，或者直接地应用于待接合的散装材料。 这种箔片热源允许在几乎任何环境（例如空气，真空，水等）中在室温下快速结合。 如果使用接合材料，箔反应将提供足够的热量以熔化接合材料，其在冷却时将形成强结合，连接两种或更多种散装材料。

公开(公告)号：US20020043091A1

公开(公告)日：2002-04-18

申请号：US09851517

申请日：2001-05-08

发明人： Nathaniel R. Quick ,  Aravinda Kar ,  Yonggang Li ,  Raymond R. McNeice

IPC分类号： B21D037/16

CPC分类号： B21C37/042 ,  B21C1/003 ,  B21C1/02 ,  B21C1/12 ,  B21C37/047 ,  Y10S72/70

摘要： An apparatus and method is disclosed for drawing continuous metallic wire having a first diameter to a metallic fiber having a reduced second diameter. A feed mechanism moves the wire at a first linear velocity. A laser beam heats a region of the wire to an elevated temperature. A draw mechanism draws the heated wire at a second and greater linear velocity for providing a drawn metallic fiber having the reduced second diameter.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于将具有第一直径的连续金属丝拉制成具有减小的第二直径的金属纤维的装置和方法。 进给机构以第一线速度移动线。 激光束将导线的区域加热到升高的温度。 牵引机构以第二和更大的线速度牵引加热的线，以提供具有减小的第二直径的拉伸金属纤维。

公开(公告)号：US6163961A

公开(公告)日：2000-12-26

申请号：US452873

申请日：1999-12-02

申请人： Kenneth M McMeekin

发明人： Kenneth M McMeekin

IPC分类号： F16C33/14 ,  B21D53/00 ,  B23P17/00

CPC分类号： F16C33/14 ,  F16C2220/60 ,  F16C2220/82 ,  F16C2223/32 ,  Y10S72/70 ,  Y10T29/49671

摘要： A method of making a multi-layer plain bearing comprises roll-bonding a relatively soft aluminum-tin alloy to a harder aluminum-based bearing substrate and then roll-bonding the composite to a steel backing. Following heat treatment conventional for reticulation of the aluminum-tin alloy the surface is machined to give a precise overall bearing thickness of which the aluminum-tin overlay is in the range of 0.01-0.10 mm, typical of an overlay but having greater fatigue strength and war resistance than conventional electro-deposited materials. Alternatively, the overlay substrate and backing strips may be roll-bonded simultaneously.

摘要翻译： 制造多层滑动轴承的方法包括将相对软的铝 - 锡合金辊压到更硬的铝基轴承基底上，然后将复合材料辊压到钢背衬上。 在常规用于网状铝 - 锡合金网状的热处理之后，加工表面以提供精确的总体轴承厚度，其中铝 - 锡覆盖层的厚度范围为0.01-0.10mm，典型的覆盖层具有较大的疲劳强度， 耐久性比传统的电沉积材料。 或者，覆盖基板和背衬条可以同时卷绕。

公开(公告)号：US5759305A

公开(公告)日：1998-06-02

申请号：US598452

申请日：1996-02-07

申请人： Mark Gilbert Benz ,  Edward Lee Raymond ,  Robert Donald Kissinger ,  Eric Scott Huron ,  Charles Philip Blankenship, Jr. ,  Michael Francis Henry

发明人： Mark Gilbert Benz ,  Edward Lee Raymond ,  Robert Donald Kissinger ,  Eric Scott Huron ,  Charles Philip Blankenship, Jr. ,  Michael Francis Henry

IPC分类号： C22C19/03 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F1/10 ,  C21D8/00 ,  B22F3/24

CPC分类号： C22F1/10 ,  Y10S72/70 ,  Y10S72/709

摘要： A method for forming nickel base superalloy articles of manufacture by a combination of hot die forging, isothermal forging and heat treatment below and above the solvus.

摘要翻译： 一种用于通过热固模锻，等温锻造和在溶剂下方和热处理的组合来形成镍基超级合金制品的方法。

公开(公告)号：US4990305A

公开(公告)日：1991-02-05

申请号：US372483

申请日：1989-06-28

申请人： John P. Foster ,  Charles S. Cook ,  George P. Sabol

发明人： John P. Foster ,  Charles S. Cook ,  George P. Sabol

IPC分类号： G21C3/06 ,  B21B21/00 ,  B21D39/08 ,  C22C16/00 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F1/18 ,  G21C3/07

CPC分类号： G21C3/07 ,  C22F1/186 ,  B21B21/00 ,  G21Y2002/104 ,  G21Y2004/20 ,  G21Y2004/201 ,  Y02E30/40 ,  Y10S72/70

摘要： A method of producing enhanced radial texture in zirconium alloy tubing suitable for use in forming cladding for nuclear fuel rods is provided. The tubing production method described herein employs a combination of mechanical expansion and heat treatment steps in the final stage of tubing formation to produce a single peak radial texture in the tubing, thereby imparting enhanced resistance to pellet-cladding-interaction to the finished tubing. The tubing is preferably processed to a diameter within less than about 10 to 20% of the desired final diameter, annealed, and expanded less than about 10 to 20% to the desired final diameter, thereby producing a unique radial texture in the finished tubing. In an alternative method, the finally expanded tubing is subjected to a final recrystallization anneal to produce a significantly enhanced split radial texture.

公开(公告)号：US4876870A

公开(公告)日：1989-10-31

申请号：US172196

申请日：1988-03-23

申请人： Mauri V. Rantanen

发明人： Mauri V. Rantanen

IPC分类号： B21B19/02 ,  B21B1/20 ,  B21B3/00 ,  B21B17/14 ,  B21B19/06 ,  B21B21/00 ,  B21B23/00 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F1/08

CPC分类号： B21B3/00 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F1/08 ,  B21B1/20 ,  B21B19/06 ,  B21B2003/001 ,  B21B2003/005 ,  B21B21/00 ,  Y10S72/70 ,  Y10T29/49991

摘要： The method of the invention relates to the manufacturing of tubes of a continuously cast or the like billet by means of cold working, wherein the temperature of the material rises to the recrystallization range due to the influence of the deformation resistance. The method is particularly related to the further working of billets made of non-ferrous metals such as copper, aluminum, nickel, zirconium and titanium, as well as of their alloys.

摘要翻译： 本发明的方法涉及通过冷加工制造连续铸造或类似坯料的管，其中由于变形阻力的影响，材料的温度升高到再结晶范围。 该方法特别涉及由有色金属如铜，铝，镍，锆和钛以及它们的合金制成的坯料的进一步加工。

公开(公告)号：US4821554A

公开(公告)日：1989-04-18

申请号：US9433

申请日：1987-02-02

申请人： Ricky D. Morgan ,  Vito P. Sylvester

发明人： Ricky D. Morgan ,  Vito P. Sylvester

IPC分类号： B21J5/00 ,  C22F1/18 ,  B21J1/02

CPC分类号： B21J5/00 ,  C22F1/18 ,  Y10S72/70

摘要： A method is disclosed for deforming a molybdenum based metal part, which involves press forging a part made of material selected from the group consisting of molybdenum metal and molybdenum metal alloys, at a temperature of from about 1700.degree. F. to about 2300.degree. F. at an average strain rate of from about 5 inches per minute to about 20 inches per minute.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于使钼基金属部件变形的方法，该方法包括在从约1700°F至约2300°F的温度下压制由选自钼金属和钼金属合金的材料制成的部件。 平均应变速率为约5英寸/分钟至约20英寸/分钟。