摘要:
A method of obtaining homopolymers and/or copolymers in aqueous solution by the use of phosphorous acid and/or its salts or sodium hypophosphite and by neutralisation during the polymerisation of the ethylenically unsaturated monomers by the continuous addition, first of all, of bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or lithium hydroxide and then bases of alkaline earths such as calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium oxide or magnesium oxide. The polymers obtained by the said method and uses thereof.
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of at least one polymer containing at least one monomer selected from acrylic acid or methacrylic acid or mixtures thereof and at least one monomer which is the maleic anhydride as a dispersing and/or grinding aid agent in a fabrication process of an aqueous dispersion and/or suspension of mineral materials, wherein the molar ratio r (acrylic acid and/or methacrylic acid:(maleic anhydride) is strictly confined to the range between 2:1 and 0.1:1.Another object of the invention consists in the aqueous dispersions and suspensions of mineral materials thus produced and the use thereof in the fabrication of plastics, paper and paintworks.
摘要:
A method of obtaining homopolymers and/or copolymers in aqueous solution by the use of phosphorous acid and/or its salts or sodium hypophosphite and by neutralization during the polymerisation of the ethylenically unsaturated monomers by the continuous addition, first of all, of bases such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or lithium hydroxide and then bases of alkaline earths such as calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium oxide or magnesium oxide.The polymers obtained by the said method and uses thereof.
摘要:
A method of dispersing mineral substances in aqueous media, comprising combining:water,at least one mineral substance, anda copolymer which comprises the following monomers in polymerized form:(a) at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer having at least one carboxyl function,(b) optionally, at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer having at least one sulphonyl function and/or phosphoryl function,(c) optionally, at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer having no carboxyl function, and(d) at least one ethylenically unsaturated oxyalkylated monomer terminating with a hydrophobic chain represented by a specified formula,where the sum of the weight percent of (a), (b), (c) and (d) in the copolymer is 100%, and the copolymer has a specific viscosity of at most 50. Mineral substances may be effectively dispersed according to the invention, regardless of the surface properties thereof.
摘要:
A grinding agent containing polymers and/or copolymers partially neutralized by magnesium, for aqueous suspensions of mineral substances to be used in pigmentary applications is disclosed. A grinding agent composed of polymers and/or copolymers having a specific viscosity of between 0.3 and 0.8 and obtained by treatment, using one or several solvents, of a polymer and/or copolymer resulting from polymerization and/or copolymerization of acrylic and/or vinyl monomers comprising acid groups whose active acid sites are partially or completely neutralized to a degree of neutralization of 40 to 60%, including terminals, of the active acid sites using a neutralizing agent containing magnesium ions, and a degree of neutralization reaching 60% using a neutralizing agent containing sodium ions is disclosed. A procedure for grinding in an aqueous suspension using said agent, as well as aqueous suspensions produced using said procedure and their applications to the fields of weight fillers, paper coating, paints, and plastics is also disclosed.
摘要:
A grinding agent containing polymers and/or copolymers partially neutralized by magnesium, for aqueous suspensions of mineral substances to be used in pigmentary applications is disclosed.A grinding agent composed of polymers and/or copolymers having a specific viscosity of between 0.3 and 0.8 and obtained by treatment, using one or several solvents, of a polymer and/or copolymer resulting from polymerization and/or copolymerization of acrylic and/or vinyl monomers comprising acid groups whose active acid sites are partially or completely neutralized to a degree of neutralization of 40 to 60%, including terminals, of the active acid sites using a neutralizing agent containing magnesium ions, and a degree of neutralization reaching 60% using a neutralizing agent containing sodium ions is disclosed.A procedure for grinding in an aqueous suspension using said agent, as well as aqueous suspensions produced using said procedure and their applications to the fields of weight fillers, paper coating, paints, and plastics is also disclosed.
摘要:
The invention resides in the use, as an agent reducing the viscosity of a thermoplastic or thermosetting paste filled with a calcium carbonate, of a calcium carbonate characterised in that it is obtained by dry-grinding, firstly, and in that it is dry-ground in the presence of a grinding aid agent which is a copolymer of (meth)acrylic acid with a monomer containing an alcoxy or hydroxy polyalkyleneglycol group, secondly. The invention also concerns the filled thermoplastic and thermosetting pastes obtained in this manner.
摘要:
The invention concerns a process of grinding of mineral matter in water, in the presence of thickening agents, the stable suspensions of mineral matter ground in water obtained by the process according to the invention, and the use of the said suspensions in aqueous formulations, in particular formulations of linings such as aqueous paints, renderings, inks, coatings, sealants, adhesives, glues, and other aqueous formulations incorporating mineral matter. Finally, the invention concerns the aqueous formulations obtained according to the invention.
摘要:
The invention relates to a water-soluble copolymer having at least one alkoxy or hydroxyl polyalkylene glycol function grafted onto at least one ethylenically unsaturated monomer, as an agent to improve the activation of the optical brightness of the end product, in the fields of paper, textile, detergents and paint.
摘要:
The invention relates to the use of water-soluble homopolymers and/or copolymers of acrylic and/or methacrylic acid with one or more acrylic, vinyl or allyl monomers as a dispersion and/or grinding-aid agent for mineral particles in aqueous suspension. The invention also concerns the said aqueous suspensions as well as their uses in the fields of paper, paint and plastics materials.