摘要:
The present invention provides a method for surface passivating stainless steel articles against the effects of corrosive materials having activities anywhere from aqueous salt solutions to corrosive gases such as hydrogen chloride and silane. Additionally, after the treatment and exposure of the article to moisture, when the article is subsequently flushed with a dry gaseous fluid, the time that the article takes to exhibit an acceptable moisture outgassing rate is reduced over an untreated article. In accordance with the present invention, the surface to be passivated is flushed with a dry gaseous fluid, chemically non-reactive with the stainless steel and containing essentially no oxygen. During such flushing, the articles is baked and cooled. The baking is accomplished at a predetermined temperature and time (preferably between about 250.0.degree. C. and about 500.0.degree. C. for about 4.0 hours) to effect, within the oxide layer, a reduction in adsorbed moisture and hydroxide content and an increase in chromium content. The article is allowed to cool after the baking step. Such gaseous fluid can comprise argon having a moisture content of no greater than 10.0 ppb and an oxygen content of about 10 ppb. No improvement was seen in a sample in which nitrogen was used. When nitrogen shows no improvement, the article should be flushed with a rare gas during baking which additionally should contain 10 ppb nitrogen or less.
摘要:
It is a metal oxidation treatment apparatus for carrying out the inactivation treatment of metal tubes used especially in a super high purity gas piping system and an apparatus of super high vacuum.The support part of a support member is made as a tubular form member, and a tapered part is provided on the outer periphery thereof, and further, since a spring is mounted to be displaceable, even if fluctuation is present in the internal diameter of stainless steel tubes, it is possible to let the stainless tubes easily be supported on the support part. Also, even fluctuation of the length is present in the stainless steel tubes, the support member is always pushed to the stainless steel tubes. Oxidative gas diffusing out of the tube to be treated to the outside thereof can be released to the outside of the oxidation treatment furnace without letting it contact to the tube to be treated.
摘要:
A slot machine has a display on which symbols are rearranged in partitioned regions arranged in multiple columns and rows. The display has multiple display windows corresponding to the respective columns for each unit game. In each of the display windows, symbols are rearranged by executing video display in which a symbol column having multiple symbols is scrolled in an arrangement direction of the symbols. When a symbol rearranged in at least one partitioned region in at least one of the symbol columns already stopped from scrolling forms a pattern just before winning combination establishment in which the rearranged symbol requires a specific symbol in at least one other symbol column in scrolling, a passing sound of the specific symbol is outputted from a speaker in synchronization with a timing at which the specific symbol in the symbol column in scrolling passes through the display window.
摘要:
In a developing device including a developer tank and a developing roller, an internal space of the developer tank is partitioned by a partition into a first conveying path, a second conveying path, a first communication path, and a second communication path. A first developer conveying section that conveys the developer in the developer tank in a first conveying direction X is disposed in the first conveying path. A second developer conveying section that conveys the developer in the developer tank in a second conveying direction Y is disposed in the second conveying path. The first developer conveying section includes a first spiral blade, and a rotation tube.
摘要:
A developing device comprising: a developer tank housing a developer including a toner and a carrier; a toner replenishment port; a developing roller; a first developer conveying path and a second developer conveying path; a conducting plate for peeling a recovery developer on a surface of the developing roller after the toner is supplied to a photosensitive drum from the surface of the developing roller so as to guide the recovery developer to the first developer conveying path; and first and second developer conveying members arranged on the first and second developer conveying paths, wherein the first developer conveying member has a cylindrical hollow rotating shaft with opened both ends that is rotatably provided to the first developer conveying path, and divides the first developer conveying path into an external first developer conveying path and an internal first developer conveying path, an external spiral blade fixed to an outer periphery of the hollow rotating shaft, and an internal spiral blade fixed to an inner periphery of the hollow rotating shaft, a direction where the developer is conveyed by the external spiral blade is the same as a direction where the developer is conveyed by the second developer conveying member and is opposite to a direction where the developer is conveyed by the internal spiral blade.
摘要:
Conventionally, the magnetic field generator was arranged perpendicularly to the axis of the electron beam. The magnetic field generator of this invention is arranged so as to be inclined relative to the plane perpendicular to the axis of the electron beam. Specifically, the magnetic field generator is arranged so as to be inclined relative to the plane perpendicular to the axis of the electron beam within the range in the cathode side from the focused and deflected electron beam. Inclination up to the anode side opposite to the cathode side will lead to a possibility of increasing the reduced X-ray source diameter. Thus, arranging the magnetic field generator so as to be inclined within the range in the cathode side from the electron beam may reduce the X-ray source diameter.
摘要:
A plurality of control units capable of communicating with each other via a data communication network (TU) are disposed in distribution. One of the plurality of control units is set as an information management control unit (H1) having writable nonvolatile storing means. Upon activation with power supply thereof, the information management control unit (H1) executes a control management information distributing process for transmitting control management information stored in a memory (50) to storage object control units (H2-H6) via the communication network (TU). Upon activation with power supply thereto, each of the storage object control units (H2-H6) executes a control management information obtaining process for obtaining the control management information transmitted from the control management information control unit (HI).
摘要:
A composite planetary transmission section (P) is provided for synthesizing output from a stepless speed changing section (20) with an engine drive force. In a transmission line from the planetary transmission section (P) to an output rotational body (90), there are provided first clutch mechanism (60), a second clutch mechanism (70), a speed-reducing planetary transmission mechanism (80), an operable coupling clutch mechanism (110) and an output clutch mechanism (120). A ring gear (83) of the speed-reducing planetary transmission mechanism (80) includes a brake mechanism (100). A sun gear (43) of the planetary transmission section (P), an input side rotational member (62) of the first clutch mechanism (60), an input side rotational member (71) of the second clutch mechanism (70), a sun gear (84) of the speed-reducing planetary transmission mechanism (80), and an input side rotational member (122) of the output clutch mechanism (120) are rotatable about a common rotational axis. A rotational shaft (97) operably coupling a carrier (44) of the composite planetary transmission section (P) with the output rotational body (90) is inserted through a planetary transmission mechanism (50) of the composite planetary transmission section (P), the first clutch mechanism (60), the second clutch mechanism (70) and the speed-reducing planetary transmission mechanism (80).
摘要:
A development apparatus includes an auger conveyor member for stirring and conveying developer, the gravity of the developer being eccentrically distributed with respect to a center of rotation, a drive transfer member for driving and rotating the auger conveyor member, the drive transfer member being capable of being engaged and disengaged, and a rotation detector for detecting a rotational state of the auger conveyor member. The remaining amount of the developer is detected based on the rotational state detected by the rotation detector. Alternatively, a development apparatus includes the auger conveyor member and the drive transfer member, in which the eccentric gravity distribution is achieved by a rod-like weight member eccentrically provided with respect to a rotational axis, the auger conveyor member includes a first coil spring having an inner diameter larger than an outer diameter of the weight member, and the first coil spring is inserted around the weight member in a manner which allows the first coil spring to be rotated and limits an angle of rotation of the first coil spring to a predetermined angle. Alternatively, a development apparatus includes the auger conveyor member and the drive transfer member, in which the auger conveyor member is provided near a development supply roller, and a uniforming member for making the developer uniform is provided in a space portion between the development supply roller and the auger conveyor member.
摘要:
A developer container of the present invention includes a container main body and a supporting member. The container main body is used to contain a developer. The supporting member supports the container main body in such a manner that the container main body is freely rotatable. Further, the container main body includes an inwardly depressed recess portion on its outer peripheral surface. In that recess portion, a discharging opening is provided to discharge the developer into that recess portion opposite the direction in which the container main body rotates around the axis of rotation. Further, a regulating member having a tube-like shape is provided which surrounds the discharging opening to regulate the discharged amount of the developer.