Polymer nanocomposites and methods of preparation
    1.
    发明申请
    Polymer nanocomposites and methods of preparation 审中-公开
    聚合物纳米复合材料及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080281030A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-13

    申请号:US11437768

    申请日:2006-05-22

    IPC分类号: C08K3/34 C08L79/00 C08L71/12

    摘要: High-use temperature, lightweight polymer/inorganic nanocomposite materials are described having enhanced thermal stability and performance characteristics. These materials are made possible by new methods for synthesizing composite materials that enhance the thermal stability of the nanocomposite systems from 100-150° C. to over 450° C. These materials and techniques for their formation are enabled at least in part by the use of polar organic phthalonitrile monomers and oligomers that can exfoliate layered phyllosilicates, such as smectite clays, in percentages greater than 10% inorganic by weight. This approach offers a solvent-free direct melt intercalation technique that greatly reduces the cost of processing nanocomposites. Additionally, the use of unmodified phyllosilicates overcomes temperature limitations of prior art, which uses organically-modified layered silicates. The new technology provides hitherto unobtainable thermal stability and performance characteristics, and has numerous applications in the automotive, aerospace, electronic and marine industries.

    摘要翻译: 描述了具有增强的热稳定性和性能特征的高使用温度的轻质聚合物/无机纳米复合材料。 这些材料可以通过用于合成复合材料的新方法成为可能,其将增强纳米复合材料体系的热稳定性从100-150℃提高到450℃以上。这些材料和技术用于其形成至少部分地通过使用 的极性有机邻苯二甲腈单体和可以以大于10重量%无机重量百分比的百分比剥落层状页硅酸盐如蒙脱石粘土的低聚物。 这种方法提供无溶剂的直接熔融插层技术,大大降低了加工纳米复合材料的成本。 另外,未改性页硅酸盐的使用克服了使用有机改性层状硅酸盐的现有技术的温度限制。 新技术提供了迄今为止无法获得的热稳定性和性能特征,并在汽车,航空航天,电子和海洋行业拥有众多应用。

    Polymer nanocomposites and methods of preparation

    公开(公告)号:US07049353B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-23

    申请号:US10105618

    申请日:2002-03-26

    IPC分类号: C08K9/04 C08G65/00

    摘要: High-use temperature, lightweight polymer/inorganic nanocomposite materials are described having enhanced thermal stability and performance characteristics. These materials are made possible by new methods for synthesizing composite materials that enhance the thermal stability of the nanocomposite systems from 100–150° C. to over 450° C. These materials and techniques for their formation are enabled at least in part by the use of polar organic phthalonitrile monomers and oligomers that can exfoliate layered phyllosilicates, such as smectite clays, in percentages greater than 10% inorganic by weight. This approach offers a solvent-free direct melt intercalation technique that greatly reduces the cost of processing nanocomposites. Additionally, the use of unmodified phyllosilicates overcomes temperature limitations of prior art, which uses organically-modified layered silicates. The new technology provides hitherto unobtainable thermal stability and performance characteristics, and has numerous applications in the automotive, aerospace, electronic and marine industries.

    Liquid crystalline polymer capacitors
    5.
    发明授权
    Liquid crystalline polymer capacitors 失效
    液晶聚合物电容器

    公开(公告)号:US5995361A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-30

    申请号:US781393

    申请日:1997-01-10

    IPC分类号: H01G4/18 H01G4/32

    摘要: This invention relates in general to capacitors including one or more layers of dielectric material wherein at least one of the layers including a multiaxially oriented lyotropic liquid crystalline polymer (LCP) film. The present invention also provides lyotropic LCPs films having less than 0.5% residual ionic contaminants and a method of preparing such films and capacitors including such films. In preferred embodiments, the invention further provides a capacitor wherein the liquid crystalline polymer film has less than 0.5% residual ionic contaminants.

    摘要翻译: 本发明一般涉及包括一层或多层介电材料的电容器,其中至少一层包括多轴取向溶致液晶聚合物(LCP)膜。 本发明还提供了具有小于0.5%的残余离子污染物的溶致LCP膜,以及制备这种膜和电容器的方法,包括这种膜。 在优选实施例中,本发明还提供一种电容器,其中液晶聚合物膜具有小于0.5%的残留离子污染物。

    STABLE NANOTUBE COATINGS
    9.
    发明申请
    STABLE NANOTUBE COATINGS 审中-公开
    稳定的纳米涂料

    公开(公告)号:US20100136224A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-03

    申请号:US11685724

    申请日:2007-03-13

    摘要: The present invention relates to purified transparent carbon nanotube (CNT) conductive layers or coatings that comprise at least one additional material to form a composite. Adding a material to the CNT layer or coating improves conductivity, transparency, and/or the performance of a device comprising a transparent conductive CNT layers or coating This composite may be used in photovoltaic devices, OLEDs, LCD displays, or touch screens.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及纯化的透明碳纳米管(CNT)导电层或包含至少一种附加材料以形成复合材料的涂层。 向CNT层或涂层添加材料改善了包括透明导电CNT层或涂层的器件的导电性,透明性和/或性能。该复合材料可用于光伏器件,OLED,LCD显示器或触摸屏。