摘要:
A package structure of an image sensor is characterized in that an image sensing chip is directly packaged on a flexible circuit board by way of flip chip bonding. The package structure of an image sensor includes an image sensing chip, a flexible circuit board, and a transparent layer. A plurality of electrical circuits are formed on the image sensing chip. Each of the electrical circuits is formed with bonding pads. A flexible circuit board has an upper surface and a lower surface. Signal input terminals are formed on the lower surface and at positions corresponding to each of the bonding pads of the image sensing chip, respectively, for electrically connecting to the corresponding bonding pads of the image sensing chip. The signal input terminals are electrically connected to signal output terminals, respectively, for electrically connecting to the printed circuit board. The transparent layer is used for covering the upper surface of the flexible circuit board. The image sensing chip receives image signals via the transparent layer, transforms the image signals into electrical signals, and transmits the electrical signals from the flexible circuit board to the printed circuit board.
摘要:
The present invention discloses a method for forming a zig-zag bordered opening in a semiconductor structure such that the film stress in a barrier/glue layer of TiN can be significantly reduced to eliminate the occurrence of volcano defect in which delamination or peeling-off of the TiN layer from the contact opening occurs. The method can be easily carried out by providing a mask that has a desirable zig-zag pattern during a photomasking step performed on the semiconductor device.
摘要:
The present invention discloses an integrated ethanol gas sensor and fabrication thereof. The present invention utilities micro electro mechanical system (MEMS) technology and has a main sensing part in the form of a cantilever-bridge structure made of SiC thin film material arranged over a silicon substrate. The present invention integrates an SiC heater of comb or finger electrode shape and an SnO.sub.2 thin film gas sensing element applied over distinct portions on the same Si substrate together with Al2O3 and SnO2 thin films via a VLSI technology.
摘要翻译:本发明公开了一种综合乙醇气体传感器及其制造方法。 本发明实用于微电子机械系统(MEMS)技术,并且具有由硅衬底上的SiC薄膜材料制成的悬臂桥结构形式的主感测部分。 本发明通过VLSI技术将通过梳状或指状电极形状的SiC加热器和SnO 2薄膜气体感测元件与Al 2 O 3和SnO 2薄膜一起施加在同一Si衬底上的不同部分上。
摘要:
The present invention discloses a via plug formed in a zig-zag bordered opening in a semiconductor structure wherein the film stress in a barrier/glue layer TiN can be significantly reduced to eliminate the occurrence of volcano defect in which delamination or peeling of the TiN layer from the contact opening occurs. The via plug can be formed in a process by providing a mask that has a desirable zig-zag pattern during a photomasking step performed on the semiconductor device.
摘要:
The present invention provides protection from lasers with a high nonlinearbsorption structure including a mirror which directs an incident beam to a beam splitter. A focusing lens receives and focuses the radiation to a higher intensity beam which is directed into an absorption material with a third order polarization property. Such materials will cause a two-photon absorption partial attenuation from the intensified beam when the incident radiation intensity is greater than ambient intensity. A focusing mirror receives the partially attenuated beam and reflects and refocuses the partially attenuated beam back through the absorption material, which now acts as a single photon absorption material to further attenuate the beam. The doubly attenuated beam passes through the focusing lens which recollimates the doubly attenuated beam and directs it to the beam splitter which in turn directs the beam to the receiving device. A normal intensity beam will not activate the absorption mechanism of the absorption material and will pass through the system essentially unaffected.
摘要:
A swiveling electric fan comprising a truncated sphere-shaped housing which encloses a vane member, and a base having a concave spheric top surface with the same diameter as that of the housing, the housing being connected with the base in a swiveling manner, an upper end of the supporting disk being secured to the housing while a lower end thereof extending into the base to connect with and abut against a rotary guiding disk of a swiveling mechanism in a swiveling manner, so that when the guiding disk rotates, a sleeve section of the supporting disk is rotated in a circular hole of the top surface of the base, the circular hole being larger than the sleeve section in diameter, whereby the vane member is made to swivel through an elliptical trace.
摘要:
An eye protection device for protection against a broad spectrum of incid high intensity radiation includes a beam splitter which transmits the radiation to a first focusing lens which in turn focuses the radiation on a first mirror. The first mirror has a sacrificial surface which desorbs if the radiation has a predetermined minimum intensity. A second lens receives radiation reflected from the first mirror and directs the beam orthogonally onto a second mirror. The beam reflects off the second mirror and is directed back through the second lens which refocuses the beam onto the surface of the first mirror at the original area. When the initial beam was above the minimum, reflectivity at this location will have been destroyed and the beam will pass harmlessly through the mirror. If the initial beam does not destroy the surface, the beam will be reflected back to the beam splitter and then to a receiving device.
摘要:
A warm mist humidifier wherein the steam-heating means thereof is composed of an outer heating means and an inner heating means having a plurality of oblique blades mounted around its upper periphery. A thin layer of water flowing from a reservoir between said outer heating means and inner heating means is rapidly heated into steam when disposed beneath the steam-heating means a heater is actuated, the ascending steam thrust on the blades to rotate the inner heating means to rub the outer heating means continuously, preventing minerals or other deposits from depositing thereon and permitting the deposits to be carried by hot water to a collector disposed around the outer heating means and there after to a filter means through a groove for filtering, thereby eliminating the disadvantage of usually manual cleaning of the humidifier.