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公开(公告)号：US10082600B2
公开(公告)日：2018-09-25
申请号：US14364119
申请日：2011-12-16
申请人： Jing Shen , Christopher Jones , Dingding Chen , Michael T. Pelletier , Robert Atkinson , David Perkins
发明人： Jing Shen , Christopher Jones , Dingding Chen , Michael T. Pelletier , Robert Atkinson , David Perkins
CPC分类号： G01V13/00 , G01N21/274 , G01N33/241 , G01N2201/129 , G01N2201/1296
摘要： A method of calibration transfer for a testing instrument includes: collecting a first sample; generating a standard response of a first instrument based, at least in part, on the first sample; and performing instrument standardization of a second instrument based, at least in part, on the standard response of the first instrument. Data corresponding to a second sample is then obtained using the second instrument and a component of the second sample is identified based, at least in part, on a calibration model.
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公开(公告)号：US20140309959A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-16
申请号：US14364119
申请日：2011-12-16
申请人： Jing Shen , Christopher Jones , Dingding Chen , Michael T. Pelletier , Robert Atkinson , David Perkins
发明人： Jing Shen , Christopher Jones , Dingding Chen , Michael T. Pelletier , Robert Atkinson , David Perkins
IPC分类号： G01V13/00
CPC分类号： G01V13/00 , G01N21/274 , G01N33/241 , G01N2201/129 , G01N2201/1296
摘要： A method of calibration transfer for a testing instrument includes: collecting a first sample; generating a standard response of a first instrument based, at least in part, on the first sample; and performing instrument standardization of a second instrument based, at least in part, on the standard response of the first instrument. Data corresponding to a second sample is then obtained using the second instrument and a component of the second sample is identified based, at least in part, on a calibration model.
摘要翻译： 一种用于测试仪器的校准传送方法包括：收集第一个样品; 至少部分地基于第一样品产生第一仪器的标准响应; 并且至少部分地基于第一仪器的标准响应来执行第二仪器的仪器标准化。 然后使用第二仪器获得对应于第二样品的数据，并且至少部分地基于校准模型来识别第二样品的组分。
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公开(公告)号：US20130056626A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：US13520558
申请日：2010-05-21
IPC分类号： G01V8/12
CPC分类号： E21B49/081 , E21B47/10 , G01N21/33 , G01N21/3504 , G01N21/3581 , G01N21/359 , G01N21/65 , G01N2021/3595 , G01N2021/399 , G01N2021/653 , G01N2201/129
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for measuring the characteristics of a downhole fluid. The method for measuring the characteristics of a downhole fluid includes passing a downhole fluid sample through an analyzer, analyzing the downhole fluid sample by illuminating the downhole fluid sample with light from a light source and detecting light that interacts with the fluid sample. The method is applicable to detecting carbon dioxide and/or hydrogen sulfide directly in a downhole environment.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种测量井下流体特性的方法。 用于测量井下流体特性的方法包括使井下流体样品通过分析器，通过用来自光源的光照射井下流体样品并检测与流体样品相互作用的光来分析井下流体样品。 该方法适用于在井下环境中直接检测二氧化碳和/或硫化氢。
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4.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150184510A1
公开(公告)日：2015-07-02
申请号：US14419435
申请日：2012-08-31
申请人： Li Gao , Wei Zhang , Michael T. Pelletier , Christopher Michael Jones , Dingding Chen , David Earl Ball
发明人： Li Gao , Wei Zhang , Michael T. Pelletier , Christopher Michael Jones , Dingding Chen , David Earl Ball
CPC分类号： E21B49/08 , E21B47/10 , G01N11/14 , G01N27/74 , G01N2011/147
摘要： An apparatus to determine fluid viscosities downhole in real-time includes a housing and an excitation element positioned therein. Electrical circuitry provides a drive signal that excites movement of the excitation element. A detector produces a response signal correlating to the detected rotational or oscillating movement of the excitation element. Circuitry onboard the apparatus utilizes the drive and response signals to determine the fluid viscosity.
摘要翻译： 实时测定井下流体粘度的装置包括壳体和定位在其中的激励元件。 电路提供激励激发元件运动的驱动信号。 检测器产生与检测到的激励元件的旋转或振荡运动相关的响应信号。 设备上的电路利用驱动和响应信号来确定流体粘度。
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公开(公告)号：US09857279B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-02
申请号：US14399377
申请日：2012-08-28
摘要： In some embodiments, an apparatus and a system, as well as a method and an article, may operate to receive a vibration signal having a frequency and a characteristic (e.g., voltage) proportional to the vibration amplitude of a tube in a vibrating tube density sensor. Further activity may include transmitting the density of a fluid flowing through the tube based on the frequency and an elastic modulus of the tube determined by the value of the characteristic. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are described.
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公开(公告)号：US20150101404A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-16
申请号：US14399377
申请日：2012-08-28
摘要： In some embodiments, an apparatus and a system, as well as a method and an article, may operate to receive a vibration signal having a frequency and a characteristic (e.g., voltage) proportional to the vibration amplitude of a tube in a vibrating tube density sensor. Further activity may include transmitting the density of a fluid flowing through the tube based on the frequency and an elastic modulus of the tube determined by the value of the characteristic. Additional apparatus, systems, and methods are described.
摘要翻译： 在一些实施例中，设备和系统以及方法和物品可以操作以接收振动信号，该振动信号具有与振动管密度中的管的振动幅度成比例的频率和特性（例如，电压） 传感器。 进一步的活动可以包括基于由特征值确定的管的频率和管的弹性模量来传输流过管的流体的密度。 描述了附加装置，系统和方法。
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公开(公告)号：US08921768B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-30
申请号：US13636294
申请日：2011-06-01
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , B82Y30/00 , E21B49/00 , G01N21/658 , G01V5/00
摘要： Logging systems and methods that employ nanosensors to obtain spectral measurements downhole. The nanosensors can be dispersed in borehole fluids (including cement slurries) that circulate, diffuse, or get injected in a borehole. Because the nanosensors have diameters on the order of 10 nm to 1000 nm, they readily penetrate into cracks, pores, and other voids where their carrier fluids can reach. The nanosensors transport light sources and recording media to measure spectra in these otherwise inaccessible regions. The nanosensors are then recovered and analyzed to reconstruct the measured spectra and determine relevant material characteristics. Among other things, spectral measurements can reveal the presence of certain elements and molecules in the formation and fluids, from which information scientists determine composition and phases of formation fluids and the formation itself. Certain triggering criteria may also be employed to enable the nanosensor measurements to be associated with specific locations, paths, and/or events.
摘要翻译： 使用纳米传感器在井下获取光谱测量的测井系统和方法。 纳米传感器可以分散在钻孔中的循环，扩散或注入的井眼流体（包括水泥浆）中。 因为纳米传感器的直径在10nm到1000nm之间，所以它们很容易渗透到其载体流体可以达到的裂纹，孔隙和其它空隙中。 纳米传感器传输光源和记录介质以测量这些其他不可接近区域的光谱。 然后回收和分析纳米传感器以重建测量的光谱并确定相关的材料特性。 除了别的以外，光谱测量可以揭示地层和流体中某些元素和分子的存在，信息科学家可以从这些元素和分子确定地层流体的组成和阶段以及地层本身。 还可以采用某些触发标准，以使纳米传感器测量与特定位置，路径和/或事件相关联。
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8.发明申请METHOD AND APPARATUS TO USE MULTIPLE SPECTROSCOPIC ENVELOPES TO DETERMINE COMPONENTS WITH GREATER ACCURACY AND DYNAMIC RANGE 有权使用多个光谱包络来确定具有更大精度和动态范围的组件的方法和装置公开(公告)号：US20140042323A1
公开(公告)日：2014-02-13
申请号：US13984813
申请日：2011-02-11
IPC分类号： G01N21/25
CPC分类号： G01N21/255 , E21B47/102 , E21B49/08 , G01N21/3577 , G01N21/359 , G01N33/2823 , G01N2201/129
摘要： A method of using spectroscopic envelopes for determining components in a sample may include selecting spectroscopic envelopes and passing input light through a sample comprising at least one absorbing component is provided. The method includes measuring throughput light with a photo-detector and determining the concentration of the at least one absorbing component in the sample using the measured throughput, wherein at least one of the plurality of spectroscopic envelopes overlaps at least one absorption band of the at least one absorbing component in the sample. An apparatus for determining components in a sample including an input light source having a spectrum and a sample container having a fixed optical path-length is also provided. The apparatus may include a plurality of pre-selected spectroscopic envelopes to select spectral portions of the throughput light from the sample; and at least one photo-detector to measure the throughput light selected by the spectroscopic envelopes.
摘要翻译： 使用用于确定样品中的组分的光谱包络的方法可以包括选择光谱包络并将输入光通过包含至少一个吸收组分的样品。 该方法包括使用光检测器测量通过量光，并使用测量的通量来确定样品中至少一种吸收组分的浓度，其中多个光谱包络中的至少一个与至少一个吸收组分的至少一个吸收带重叠 样品中的一种吸收组分。 还提供了一种用于确定样品中的组分的装置，其包括具有光谱的输入光源和具有固定的光程长度的样品容器。 该装置可以包括多个预先选择的光谱包络，以从样品中选择光通量光的部分; 以及至少一个光检测器来测量由光谱包络选择的通过量光。
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公开(公告)号：US09863870B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-09
申请号：US13984813
申请日：2011-02-11
IPC分类号： G01J5/02 , G01N21/25 , E21B47/10 , E21B49/08 , G01N33/28 , G01N21/3577 , G01N21/359
CPC分类号： G01N21/255 , E21B47/102 , E21B49/08 , G01N21/3577 , G01N21/359 , G01N33/2823 , G01N2201/129
摘要： A method of using spectroscopic envelopes for determining components in a sample may include selecting spectroscopic envelopes and passing input light through a sample comprising at least one absorbing component is provided. The method includes measuring throughput light with a photo-detector and determining the concentration of the at least one absorbing component in the sample using the measured throughput, wherein at least one of the plurality of spectroscopic envelopes overlaps at least one absorption band of the at least one absorbing component in the sample. An apparatus for determining components in a sample including an input light source having a spectrum and a sample container having a fixed optical path-length is also provided. The apparatus may include a plurality of pre-selected spectroscopic envelopes to select spectral portions of the throughput light from the sample; and at least one photo-detector to measure the throughput light selected by the spectroscopic envelopes.
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公开(公告)号：US20130068940A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：US13636294
申请日：2011-06-01
IPC分类号： E21B47/10
CPC分类号： E21B47/102 , B82Y30/00 , E21B49/00 , G01N21/658 , G01V5/00
摘要： Logging systems and methods that employ nanosensors to obtain spectral measurements downhole. The nanosensors can be dispersed in borehole fluids (including cement slurries) that circulate, diffuse, or get injected in a borehole. Because the nanosensors have diameters on the order of 10 nm to 1000 nm, they readily penetrate into cracks, pores, and other voids where their carrier fluids can reach. The nanosensors transport light sources and recording media to measure spectra in these otherwise inaccessible regions. The nanosensors are then recovered and analyzed to reconstruct the measured spectra and determine relevant material characteristics. Among other things, spectral measurements can reveal the presence of certain elements and molecules in the formation and fluids, from which information scientists determine composition and phases of formation fluids and the formation itself. Certain triggering criteria may also be employed to enable the nanosensor measurements to be associated with specific locations, paths, and/or events.
摘要翻译： 使用纳米传感器在井下获取光谱测量的测井系统和方法。 纳米传感器可以分散在钻孔中的循环，扩散或注入的井眼流体（包括水泥浆）中。 因为纳米传感器的直径在10nm到1000nm之间，所以它们很容易渗透到其载体流体可以达到的裂纹，孔隙和其它空隙中。 纳米传感器传输光源和记录介质以测量这些其他不可接近区域的光谱。 然后回收和分析纳米传感器以重建测量的光谱并确定相关的材料特性。 除了别的以外，光谱测量可以揭示地层和流体中某些元素和分子的存在，信息科学家从这些元素和分子中可以确定地层流体的组成和阶段以及地层本身。 还可以采用某些触发标准，以使纳米传感器测量与特定位置，路径和/或事件相关联。
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