Method for the production of sodium perborate hydrate granulates
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for the production of sodium perborate hydrate granulates 失效
    过硼酸钠水合物颗粒的生产方法

    公开(公告)号:US5395602A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-07

    申请号:US628913

    申请日:1990-12-18

    IPC分类号: C01B15/12 C22B1/14

    CPC分类号: C01B15/12

    摘要: The invention relates to sodium perborate hydrate granulates and a method for producing sodium perborate hydrate granulates with an available oxygen content of 14 to 18% by weight, especially 15 to 16% by weight; an abrasion index according to ISO test 5937 of not more than 10%; with a rate of dissolution of below 1.5 minutes, preferably below 1.0 minutes (for 1 gram of the granulate in 500 cm.sup.3 water, at 15.degree. C.); and with a bulk weight in the range of 0.6 to 1.2 kg/dm.sup.3. The sodium perborate hydrate granulate can be produced by compacting spray-dried, essentially amorphous sodium perborate hydrate starting material which exhibits a bulk weight below that of the granulate product, and a particle size of 90% less than 100 micrometers. The hydrate starting material is further characterized in that it loses 0.2 to 2.0% of its weight when stored at 60.degree. C. and 100 Pa for 30 minutes. The starting material is compacted between rollers at a contact pressure of 5.times.10 to 2.times.10.sup.4 N/cm, and the resultant product is comminuted and the granulate is sieved according to particle size. The compacted granulate particles may be rounded off by means of a mechanical stressing prior to the sieving step. This method produces granulates with the above-mentioned characteristics which are desired in the market. The granulates are produced in a simple manner, without thermal stressing of the perborate.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及过硼酸钠水合物颗粒和一种生产过硼酸钠水合物颗粒的方法,该颗粒的可用氧含量为14至18重量%,特别是15至16重量% 根据ISO测试5937的磨损指数不超过10%; 溶解速率低于1.5分钟,优选低于1.0分钟(对于1克在500厘米3的水中,15℃的颗粒); 并且体积重量在0.6至1.2kg / dm 3的范围内。 过硼酸钠水合物颗粒可以通过压实喷雾干燥的,基本上无定形的过硼酸钠水合物起始材料制成,其体积重量低于颗粒产物的体积重量,并且颗粒尺寸小于100微米。 水合物原料的特征还在于,当在60℃和100Pa下储存30分钟时,其失重的重量为0.2-2.0%。 起始材料在5x10至2×104N / cm的接触压力下在辊之间压实,并将所得产物粉碎,并将颗粒根据粒径筛分。 通过在筛分步骤之前的机械应力,压实的粒状颗粒可以被倒圆。 该方法产生具有市场上期望的上述特征的颗粒。 颗粒以简单的方式生产,没有过热硼酸盐的热应激。

    High active oxygen content granulated sodium perborate product and
method of making the same
    3.
    发明授权
    High active oxygen content granulated sodium perborate product and method of making the same 失效
    高活性氧含量粒状葡萄糖酸钡产品及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5094827A

    公开(公告)日:1992-03-10

    申请号:US570267

    申请日:1990-08-20

    IPC分类号: B01J2/00 C01B15/12

    CPC分类号: C01B15/12 B01J2/00 C01B15/126

    摘要: The spray drying of a solution containing hydrogen peroxide and sodium metaborate to obtain primary particles which are immediately conveyed after leaving the drying zone to a granulating device and are then granulated in the presence of free and/or perborate water of crystallization. The granulated materials are dried, if necessary. The generally amorphous primary particles are converted into granulated materials with at least partially crystalline structure and significantly improved shelf life. The work is performed with advantage in a spray dryer with integrated fluid bed or in a compressing granulating device. The method is suitable for preparing perborate granulated materials with an active oxygen content of over 10% by weight, especially perborate monohydrate granular materials with 14 to 16% by weight active oxygen. A rapidly dissolving product is produced with an acceptable apparent weight for ease in packaging.

    Coated sodium percarbonate particles, a process for their production and
detergent, cleaning and bleaching compositions containing them
    4.
    发明授权
    Coated sodium percarbonate particles, a process for their production and detergent, cleaning and bleaching compositions containing them 失效
    涂覆的过碳酸钠颗粒,其生产方法和洗涤剂,含有它们的清洁和漂白组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5658873A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-19

    申请号:US525782

    申请日:1995-10-02

    摘要: Sodium percarbonate is often used in the form of coated particles to increase its storage stability in detergents.Sodium percarbonate particles coated in accordance with the invention have a coating containing reaction products from the reaction of a dialkali metal tetraborate or alkali metal pentaborate with aqueous hydrogen peroxide. Preferred coating components are: perborax with the formula Na.sub.2 B.sub.4 O.sub.7 .multidot.H.sub.2 O.sub.2, where n =2 or 4.The coated sodium percarbonate particles are produced by coating the percarbonate particles using a solution containing the reaction products mentioned above.Detergent, bleaching and cleaning compositions containing sodium percarbonate particles coated in accordance with the invention are distinguished by very high stability in storage.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 00576 Sec。 371 1995年10月2日日期 102(e)日期1995年10月2日PCT 1994年2月28日PCT PCT。 出版物WO94 / 24044 日期1994年10月27日过碳酸钠通常以涂层颗粒的形式使用,以增加其在洗涤剂中的储存稳定性。 根据本发明涂覆的过碳酸钠颗粒具有含有四碱金属四硼酸盐或碱金属五硼酸盐与过氧化氢水溶液的反应产物的涂层。 优选的涂层组分是:具有式Na2B4O7xH2O2,其中n = 2或4的perborax。涂覆的过碳酸钠颗粒通过使用含有上述反应产物的溶液涂覆过碳酸盐颗粒来制备。 包含根据本发明涂覆的过碳酸钠颗粒的洗涤剂,漂白和清洁组合物的特征在于非常高的储存稳定性。

    Method for the preparation of stabilized sodium percarbonate
    5.
    发明授权
    Method for the preparation of stabilized sodium percarbonate 失效
    制备稳定的过碳酸钠的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5632965A

    公开(公告)日:1997-05-27

    申请号:US507279

    申请日:1995-09-28

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for increasing the storage stability of sodium percarbonate (2 Na.sub.2 CO.sub.3.3 H.sub.2 O.sub.2) by coating with a sodium perborate.According to the present invention wet sodium percarbonate salt, obtained by reacting sodium carbonate with hydrogen peroxide in aqueous phase and separating the salt from the aqueous phase, is treated with a solution or suspension containing sodium perborate in a solid-liquid separator by a kind of displacement wash. In contrast to previously known methods, according to the present invention a greater storage stability is attained with smaller quantities of perborate coating.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / EP94 / 00422 Sec。 371 1995年9月28日第 102(e)1995年9月28日PCT PCT 1994年2月15日PCT公布。 出版物WO94 / 20413 日期1994年9月15日本发明涉及一种通过用过硼酸钠涂覆来提高过碳酸钠(2 Na 2 CO 3·3H 2 O 2)的储存稳定性的方法。 根据本发明,通过碳酸钠与过氧化氢在水相中反应并将盐与水相分离得到的湿过碳酸钠盐在固 - 液分离器中用含有过硼酸钠的溶液或悬浮液处理,通过一种 置换清洗。 与先前已知的方法相反,根据本发明,通过较少量的过硼酸盐涂层获得更大的储存稳定性。

    Continuous method for preparation of granulated sodium perborate
    6.
    发明授权
    Continuous method for preparation of granulated sodium perborate 失效
    制备颗粒状过硼酸钠的连续方法

    公开(公告)号:US4968500A

    公开(公告)日:1990-11-06

    申请号:US355845

    申请日:1989-05-17

    IPC分类号: B01J2/00 C01B15/12

    CPC分类号: C01B15/12 B01J2/00 C01B15/126

    摘要: The spray drying of a solution containing hydrogen peroxide and sodium metaborate to obtain primary particles which are immediately conveyed after leaving the drying zone to a granulating device and are then granulated in the presence of free and/or perborate water of crystallization. The granulated materials are dried, if necessary. The generally amorphous primary particles are converted into granulated materials with at least partially crystalline structure and significantly improved shelf life. The work is performed with advantage in a spray dryer with integrated fluid bed or in a compressing granulating device. The method is suitable for preparing perborate granulated materials with over 10% by wt., especially perborate monohydrate granular materials with 14-16% by wt. active oxygen.

    摘要翻译: 喷雾干燥含有过氧化氢和偏硼酸钠的溶液,以获得在离开干燥区之后立即输送到造粒装置的一次颗粒,然后在游离和/或过硼酸水结晶的存在下造粒。 如果需要,将造粒材料干燥。 将一般无定形的一次粒子转化成具有至少部分晶体结构并显着提高保质期的造粒材料。 在具有集成流化床的喷雾干燥器中或在压缩造粒装置中有利地进行该工作。 该方法适用于制备超过10重量%的过硼酸盐造粒材料,特别是具有14-16重量%的过硼酸盐一水合物颗粒材料。 活性氧。