VPS tar separation
    4.
    发明申请
    VPS tar separation 有权
    VPS焦油分离

    公开(公告)号:US20080053869A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-06

    申请号:US11880983

    申请日:2007-07-25

    IPC分类号: C10C1/04

    CPC分类号: C10G7/06

    摘要: A process is described for producing deasphalted steam cracker tar comprising feeding steam cracker tar to a vacuum pipestill (VPS) including a flash zone separated from a zone comprising trays by at least one annular entrainment ring and obtaining as an overheads a deasphalted tar product and as a bottoms an asphaltenic heavy tar product. Also according to the invention, there is a system for the upgrading of tar comprising said VPS with at least one annular entrainment ring.

    摘要翻译: 描述了一种用于生产脱沥青蒸汽裂化器焦油的方法,其包括将蒸气裂解焦油加入到真空管道(VPS)中,所述真空管道(VPS)包括通过至少一个环形夹带环从包含塔板的区域分离的闪蒸区域,并获得脱沥青焦油产物和作为塔顶馏出物 一种沥青质焦油产品的底部。 同样根据本发明,存在一种用于使包含所述VPS的焦油升级至少一个环形夹带环的系统。

    Upgrading of tar using POX/coker
    5.
    发明申请
    Upgrading of tar using POX/coker 有权
    使用POX /焦化器升级焦油

    公开(公告)号:US20080083649A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-04-10

    申请号:US11881063

    申请日:2007-07-25

    IPC分类号: C10C1/20 B01D3/14

    CPC分类号: C10G51/023 C10G55/04

    摘要: The invention is directed to a process wherein a feedstock or stream comprising steam cracker tar is passed to a vacuum pipestill. A deasphalted cut of tar is obtained as an overhead (or sidestream) and a heavy tar asphaltenic product is obtained as bottoms. In preferred embodiments, at least a portion of the bottoms product is sent to a partial oxidation unit (POX) wherein syn gas may be obtained as a product, and/or at least a portion of the bottoms product is used to produce a light product stream in a coker unit, such as coker naphtha and/or or coker gas oil. In another preferred embodiment at least a portion of the overheads product is added to refinery fuel oil pools and in yet another preferred embodiment at least a portion of the overheads product is mixed with locally combusted materials to lower soot make. Two or more of the aforementioned preferred embodiments may be combined.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种方法,其中将包含蒸汽裂解焦油的原料或料流送入真空管道。 作为塔顶(或侧流)获得焦油的脱沥青馏分,并且作为底部获得重质焦油沥青产物。 在优选的实施方案中,将底部产物的至少一部分送至部分氧化单元(POX),其中可以获得产物的合成气,和/或至少部分底部产物用于生产轻质产物 在焦化装置中,例如焦化石脑油和/或焦化瓦斯油。 在另一个优选的实施方案中,将至少一部分塔顶馏出产物加入到炼油厂燃料油池中,在另一个优选的实施方案中,塔顶产物的至少一部分与局部燃烧的材料混合以降低烟灰。 上述优选实施例中的两个或更多个可以组合。

    Pyrolysis furnace feed
    8.
    发明申请
    Pyrolysis furnace feed 有权
    热解炉饲料

    公开(公告)号:US20070261991A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-15

    申请号:US11432260

    申请日:2006-05-11

    IPC分类号: C10G9/00 C10G15/00

    CPC分类号: C10G9/00 C10G9/20

    摘要: The invention relates to a method for processing asphaltene-containing feed to a pyrolysis furnace by raising the final boiling point of the feed/steam mixture to the pyrolysis furnace to ensure fouling occurs lower in the convection section where the mixture of air and steam can burn off fouling deposits during decoking operations. The final boiling point of the feed stream is increased by adding a heavy essentially asphaltene-free high boiling point hydrocarbon to the feed stream before the feed stream enters the convection section of the pyrolysis furnace, whereby said fouling occurs lower in the convection section.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及通过将进料/蒸汽混合物的最终沸点提高到热解炉来将沥青质的进料加工成热解炉的方法,以确保在空气和蒸汽的混合物可以燃烧的对流部分中发生较低的结垢 在除焦作业期间污染沉积物。 在进料流进入热解炉的对流段之前,通过向进料流中加入重质基本上不含沥青质的高沸点烃来提高进料流的最终沸点,由此在对流段中发生较低的污垢。

    Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid
    10.
    发明申请
    Process and apparatus for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid 有权
    含有渣油的烃原料裂解方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050261531A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-24

    申请号:US10851486

    申请日:2004-05-21

    摘要: A process for cracking hydrocarbon feedstock containing resid comprising: heating the feedstock, mixing the heated feedstock with a fluid and/or a primary dilution steam stream to form a mixture, flashing the mixture to form a vapor phase and a liquid phase which collect as bottoms and removing the liquid phase, separating and cracking the vapor phase, and cooling the product effluent, wherein the bottoms are maintained under conditions to effect at least partial visbreaking. The visbroken bottoms may be steam stripped to recover the visbroken molecules while avoiding entrainment of the bottoms liquid. An apparatus for carrying out the process is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于裂化含有渣油的烃原料的方法,包括:加热原料,将加热的原料与流体和/或初级稀释蒸汽流混合以形成混合物,使混合物闪蒸形成气相和液相, 并除去液相,分离和裂化气相,以及冷却产物流出物,其中底部保持在至少部分减粘裂化的条件下。 脱硫塔底物可以蒸汽汽提以回收分解的分子,同时避免夹带底部液体。 还提供了一种用于执行该过程的装置。