PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION OF CHEMICAL PRODUCTS FROM WASTE PLASTIC FEEDSTOCKS

    公开(公告)号:US20230183579A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-06-15

    申请号:US18017345

    申请日:2021-07-15

    IPC分类号: C10B53/07 C10G1/10 C10G9/14

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the production of butenes and butadienes from waste plastics feedstocks comprising the steps in this order of: (a) providing a hydrocarbon stream A obtained by hydrotreatment of pyrolysis oil produced from a waste plastics feedstock; (b) optionally providing a hydrocarbon stream B; (c) supplying a feed C comprising a fraction of the hydrocarbon stream A and optionally a fraction of the hydrocarbon stream B to a thermal cracker furnace comprising cracking coil(s); (d) performing a thermal cracking operation in the presence of steam to obtain a cracked hydrocarbon stream D; (e) supplying the cracked hydrocarbon stream D to one or more separation units; (f) performing a separation operation to obtain different streams of chemical products comprising ethylene, propylene, isobutene, 1-butene, 2-butene, 1,2-butadiene, 1,3-butadiene, benzene, styrene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes; wherein in step (d): the coil outlet temperature is >800 and 805 and 0.3 and 0.3 and

    Heavy feed mixer
    7.
    发明授权
    Heavy feed mixer 有权
    重料搅拌机

    公开(公告)号:US08496786B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-30

    申请号:US12638078

    申请日:2009-12-15

    IPC分类号: C10G9/18

    摘要: An apparatus designed to completely vaporize an intake of heavy hydrocarbon feedstock is described. The apparatus, a so-called heavy feed mixer, is comprised of pipes being disposed coaxially about a common longitudinal axis. The inner tubular section delivers a two-phase liquid-vapor mixture of hydrocarbon feedstock and dilution steam to the apparatus. The converging/diverging tubular section has a unique structure which converges to a throat section and then diverges to an outlet section. The converging section directs a uniform shroud of superheated steam onto the hydrocarbon stream delivered by the inner tubular section. Impingement of the superheated steam with the intake stream initiates mixing and further vaporization within the throat section. The mixture traverses the converging/diverging tubular section and passes into the outlet section where vaporization is complete. The completely vaporized stream is directed out of the apparatus for further processing downstream.

    摘要翻译: 描述了设计用于完全蒸发重质烃原料摄入量的装置。 该设备是所谓的重料混合器,由围绕公共纵向轴线同轴设置的管道组成。 内部管状部分将烃原料和稀释蒸汽的两相液 - 气混合物输送到设备。 会聚/发散管状部分具有收敛到喉部的独特结构,然后发散到出口部分。 收敛部分将过热蒸汽的均匀护罩引导到由内管段输送的烃流上。 过热蒸汽与进气流的碰撞引起喉部内的混合和进一步汽化。 混合物穿过会聚/发散的管状部分,并进入蒸发完成的出口部分。 完全蒸发的流被引导出设备以进一步处理下游。

    HEAT EXCHANGE DEVICE AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME
    8.
    发明申请
    HEAT EXCHANGE DEVICE AND A METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
    热交换装置及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120203049A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-09

    申请号:US13498834

    申请日:2011-02-08

    摘要: A method of manufacturing a heat exchange device having at least one heat exchange tube is disclosed. The method includes: determining a peak heat flux area of the at least one heat exchange tube; and disposing in the at least one heat exchange tube an flow enhancement device for creating a desirable flow pattern in a process fluid flowing through the at least one heat exchange tube; wherein the flow enhancement device is disposed in the at least one heat exchange tube upstream of or at the determined peak heat flux area of the at least one heat exchange tube.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造具有至少一个热交换管的热交换装置的方法。 该方法包括:确定至少一个热交换管的峰值热通量面积; 并且在所述至少一个热交换管中设置流动增强装置,用于在流过所述至少一个热交换管的工艺流体中产生期望的流动模式; 其中所述流动增强装置设置在所述至少一个热交换管的所述至少一个热交换管的确定的峰值热通量区域的上游或所述至少一个热交换管中。

    HEAVY FEED MIXER
    9.
    发明申请
    HEAVY FEED MIXER 有权
    重型饲料搅拌机

    公开(公告)号:US20110144405A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-16

    申请号:US12638078

    申请日:2009-12-15

    IPC分类号: C07C4/04 C10G9/00

    摘要: An apparatus designed to completely vaporize an intake of heavy hydrocarbon feedstock is described. The apparatus, a so-called heavy feed mixer, is comprised of pipes being disposed coaxially about a common longitudinal axis. The inner tubular section delivers a two-phase liquid-vapor mixture of hydrocarbon feedstock and dilution steam to the apparatus. The converging/diverging tubular section has a unique structure which converges to a throat section and then diverges to an outlet section. The converging section directs a uniform shroud of superheated steam onto the hydrocarbon stream delivered by the inner tubular section. Impingement of the superheated steam with the intake stream initiates mixing and further vaporization within the throat section. The mixture traverses the converging/diverging tubular section and passes into the outlet section where vaporization is complete. The completely vaporized stream is directed out of the apparatus for further processing downstream.

    摘要翻译: 描述了设计用于完全蒸发重质烃原料摄入的装置。 该设备是所谓的重料混合器,由围绕公共纵向轴线同轴设置的管道组成。 内部管状部分将烃原料和稀释蒸汽的两相液 - 气混合物输送到设备。 会聚/发散管状部分具有收敛到喉部的独特结构,然后发散到出口部分。 收敛部分将过热蒸汽的均匀护罩引导到由内管段输送的烃流上。 过热蒸汽与进气流的碰撞引起喉部内的混合和进一步汽化。 混合物穿过会聚/发散的管状部分,并进入蒸发完成的出口部分。 完全蒸发的流被引导出设备以进一步处理下游。

    Hydrocarbon thermal cracking using atmospheric distillation
    10.
    发明授权
    Hydrocarbon thermal cracking using atmospheric distillation 有权
    烃热裂解采用常压蒸馏

    公开(公告)号:US07404889B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-29

    申请号:US11823187

    申请日:2007-06-27

    申请人: Donald H. Powers

    发明人: Donald H. Powers

    摘要: A method for thermally cracking a hydrocarbonaceous feed wherein the feed is first processed in an atmospheric thermal distillation step to form a light gasoline and atmospheric residuum mixture. The light gasoline/residuum combination is gasified at least in part in a vaporization step, and the gasified product of the vaporization step is thermally cracked.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于热裂化含烃原料的方法,其中首先在常压热蒸馏步骤中处理进料以形成轻质汽油和大气残渣混合物。 轻汽油/残油组合至少部分地在汽化步骤中气化,汽化步骤的气化产物热裂化。