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公开(公告)号:US20230265351A1
公开(公告)日:2023-08-24
申请号:US18310890
申请日:2023-05-02
发明人: Anthoni VAN ZIJL , Nicolas GOYHENEIX , Lara GALAN-SANCHEZ , Christoph ROOSEN , Johan PASTWA , Safa FARAJZADEH BIBALAN
IPC分类号: C10G57/02 , B29B17/04 , C08J11/00 , C10G9/14 , C10G50/00 , C10G69/12 , C10G1/10 , C10G47/00 , B29C48/275 , B29B17/02 , C08J11/06 , C10G51/02 , C08J11/12 , C08J11/14 , C08L23/06
CPC分类号: C10G57/02 , B29B17/04 , C08J11/00 , C10G9/14 , C10G50/00 , C10G69/12 , C10G1/10 , C10G47/00 , B29C48/277 , B29B17/02 , C08J11/06 , C10G51/023 , C08J11/12 , C08J11/14 , C08L23/06 , B29B2017/0496 , C10G2300/1003 , C10G2300/201 , C10G2400/20 , B29B2017/0089
摘要: A process for the production of polymers from waste plastics feedstocks includes: providing a hydrocarbon stream A obtained by treatment of a waste plastics feedstock; optionally providing a hydrocarbon stream B; supplying a feed C comprising a fraction of the hydrocarbon stream A and a fraction of the hydrocarbon stream B to a thermal cracker furnace comprising cracking coil(s); performing a thermal cracking operation in the presence of steam to obtain a cracked hydrocarbon stream D; supplying the cracked hydrocarbon stream D to a separation unit; performing a separation operation in the separation unit to obtain a product stream E comprising a monomer; supplying the product stream E to a polymerisation reactor; and performing a polymerisation reaction to obtain an polymer. The process allows for optimisation of the quantity of waste plastic material that finds its way back into a polymer that is produced as outcome of the process.
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公开(公告)号:US11685867B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-27
申请号:US17425466
申请日:2020-01-24
发明人: Anthoni Van Zijl , Nicolas Goyheneix , Lara Galan-Sanchez , Christoph Roosen , Johan Pastwa , Safa Farajzadeh Bibalan
IPC分类号: C10G57/02 , B29B17/04 , C08J11/00 , C10G9/14 , C10G50/00 , C10G69/12 , C10G1/10 , C10G47/00 , B29C48/275 , B29B17/02 , C08J11/06 , C10G51/02 , C08J11/12 , C08J11/14 , C08L23/06 , B29B17/00
CPC分类号: C10G57/02 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/04 , B29C48/277 , C08J11/00 , C08J11/06 , C08J11/12 , C08J11/14 , C08L23/06 , C10G1/10 , C10G9/14 , C10G47/00 , C10G50/00 , C10G51/023 , C10G69/12 , B29B2017/0089 , B29B2017/0203 , B29B2017/0496 , C08J2300/30 , C08L2207/20 , C10G2300/1003 , C10G2300/1085 , C10G2300/1096 , C10G2300/201 , C10G2400/20
摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the production of polymers from waste plastics feedstocks comprising the steps in this order of: (a) providing a hydrocarbon stream A obtained by treatment of a waste plastics feedstock; (b) optionally providing a hydrocarbon stream B; (c) supplying a feed C comprising a fraction of the hydrocarbon stream A and a fraction of the hydrocarbon stream B to a thermal cracker furnace comprising cracking coil(s); (d) performing a thermal cracking operation in the presence of steam to obtain a cracked hydrocarbon stream D; (e) supplying the cracked hydrocarbon stream D to a separation unit; (f) performing a separation operation in the separation unit to obtain a product stream E comprising a monomer; (g) supplying the product stream E to a polymerisation reactor; and (h) performing a polymerisation reaction in the polymerisation reactor to obtain an polymer. The process of the present invention allows for optimisation of the quantity of waste plastic material that finds its way back into a polymer that is produced as outcome of the process.
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公开(公告)号:US20230183579A1
公开(公告)日:2023-06-15
申请号:US18017345
申请日:2021-07-15
发明人: Anthoni Wouter Zijl Van , Nicolas Goyheneix , Lara Maria Galan-Sanchez , Christoph Roosen , Johan Pastwa , Safa Farajzadeh Bibalan
CPC分类号: C10B53/07 , C10G1/10 , C10G9/14 , C10G2400/20
摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the production of butenes and butadienes from waste plastics feedstocks comprising the steps in this order of: (a) providing a hydrocarbon stream A obtained by hydrotreatment of pyrolysis oil produced from a waste plastics feedstock; (b) optionally providing a hydrocarbon stream B; (c) supplying a feed C comprising a fraction of the hydrocarbon stream A and optionally a fraction of the hydrocarbon stream B to a thermal cracker furnace comprising cracking coil(s); (d) performing a thermal cracking operation in the presence of steam to obtain a cracked hydrocarbon stream D; (e) supplying the cracked hydrocarbon stream D to one or more separation units; (f) performing a separation operation to obtain different streams of chemical products comprising ethylene, propylene, isobutene, 1-butene, 2-butene, 1,2-butadiene, 1,3-butadiene, benzene, styrene, toluene, ethylbenzene and xylenes; wherein in step (d): the coil outlet temperature is >800 and 805 and 0.3 and 0.3 and
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公开(公告)号:US11667854B2
公开(公告)日:2023-06-06
申请号:US17425173
申请日:2020-01-24
发明人: Anthoni Van Zijl , Nicolas Goyheneix , Lara Galan-Sanchez , Christoph Roosen , Johan Pastwa , Safa Farajzadeh Bibalan
IPC分类号: C10G50/00 , C10G55/04 , B29B17/04 , C08J11/00 , C10G9/14 , C10G57/02 , C10G69/12 , C10G1/10 , C10G47/00 , B29C48/275 , B29B17/02 , C08J11/06 , C10G51/02 , C08J11/12 , C08J11/14 , C08L23/06 , B29B17/00
CPC分类号: C10G50/00 , B29B17/02 , B29B17/04 , B29C48/277 , C08J11/00 , C08J11/06 , C08J11/12 , C08J11/14 , C08L23/06 , C10G1/10 , C10G9/14 , C10G47/00 , C10G51/023 , C10G57/02 , C10G69/12 , B29B2017/0089 , B29B2017/0203 , B29B2017/0496 , C08J2300/30 , C08L2207/20 , C10G2300/1003 , C10G2300/1085 , C10G2300/1096 , C10G2300/201 , C10G2400/20
摘要: The present invention relates to a process for the production of propylene-based polymers from waste plastics feedstocks comprising the steps in this order of: (a) providing a hydrocarbon stream A obtained by treatment of a waste plastics feedstock; (b) providing a hydrocarbon stream B; (c) supplying a feed C comprising a fraction of the hydrocarbon stream A and a fraction of the hydrocarbon stream B to a thermal cracker furnace comprising cracking coil(s); (d) performing a thermal cracking operation in the presence of steam to obtain a cracked hydrocarbon stream D; (e) supplying the cracked hydrocarbon stream D to a separation unit; (f) performing a separation operation in the separation unit to obtain a product stream E comprising propylene; (g) supplying the product stream E to a polymerisation reactor; and (h) performing a polymerisation reaction in the polymerisation reactor to obtain an propylene-based polymer; wherein in step (d): •⋅ the coil outlet temperature is 2:: 800 and:::; 850° C., preferably 2:: 805 and:::; 835° C.; and •⋅ the weight ratio of steam to feed C is >0.3 and
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公开(公告)号:US20170137722A1
公开(公告)日:2017-05-18
申请号:US15352720
申请日:2016-11-16
CPC分类号: C10G9/203 , B01J6/008 , B01J19/2415 , B01J2219/0006 , B01J2219/00155 , B01J2219/00157 , B01J2219/00166 , C10G9/14 , C10G9/20 , C10G9/206 , C10G2300/10 , C10G2300/1044 , C10G2400/20 , F28D7/085 , F28D2021/0059 , F28F9/20 , F28F2009/0285 , Y02P30/10
摘要: A substantially linear ceramic or metallic radiant of ellipsoidal or polygonal cross section is placed proximate furnace tubes or coils in the radiant section of a fired heater to increase the radiant heat directed to the surface of the tubes or coils.
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公开(公告)号:US08696888B2
公开(公告)日:2014-04-15
申请号:US11581882
申请日:2006-10-17
申请人: Paul F. Keusenkothen , Megan L. Renstrom , Julian A. Wolfenbarger , Stephen H. Brown , John S. Buchanan
发明人: Paul F. Keusenkothen , Megan L. Renstrom , Julian A. Wolfenbarger , Stephen H. Brown , John S. Buchanan
IPC分类号: C10G9/36
CPC分类号: B01D3/009 , C10G9/007 , C10G9/14 , C10G9/36 , C10G45/00 , C10G45/44 , C10G69/00 , C10G69/06 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/30
摘要: The invention concerns integration of hydroprocessing and steam cracking. A feed comprising crude or resid-containing fraction thereof is severely hydrotreated and passed to a steam cracker to obtain an olefins product.
摘要翻译: 本发明涉及加氢处理和蒸汽裂化的整合。 包含粗制或残留物的级分的进料被严重加氢处理并通入蒸汽裂化器以获得烯烃产物。
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公开(公告)号:US08496786B2
公开(公告)日:2013-07-30
申请号:US12638078
申请日:2009-12-15
申请人: William Arthur Larson , George E. Dabney, Jr. , John R. Murphey, III , Kenneth Jack Fewel, Jr. , Yong Wang
发明人: William Arthur Larson , George E. Dabney, Jr. , John R. Murphey, III , Kenneth Jack Fewel, Jr. , Yong Wang
IPC分类号: C10G9/18
CPC分类号: C10G9/40 , B01B1/06 , B01D1/14 , C10G9/14 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/807 , C10G2400/20
摘要: An apparatus designed to completely vaporize an intake of heavy hydrocarbon feedstock is described. The apparatus, a so-called heavy feed mixer, is comprised of pipes being disposed coaxially about a common longitudinal axis. The inner tubular section delivers a two-phase liquid-vapor mixture of hydrocarbon feedstock and dilution steam to the apparatus. The converging/diverging tubular section has a unique structure which converges to a throat section and then diverges to an outlet section. The converging section directs a uniform shroud of superheated steam onto the hydrocarbon stream delivered by the inner tubular section. Impingement of the superheated steam with the intake stream initiates mixing and further vaporization within the throat section. The mixture traverses the converging/diverging tubular section and passes into the outlet section where vaporization is complete. The completely vaporized stream is directed out of the apparatus for further processing downstream.
摘要翻译: 描述了设计用于完全蒸发重质烃原料摄入量的装置。 该设备是所谓的重料混合器,由围绕公共纵向轴线同轴设置的管道组成。 内部管状部分将烃原料和稀释蒸汽的两相液 - 气混合物输送到设备。 会聚/发散管状部分具有收敛到喉部的独特结构,然后发散到出口部分。 收敛部分将过热蒸汽的均匀护罩引导到由内管段输送的烃流上。 过热蒸汽与进气流的碰撞引起喉部内的混合和进一步汽化。 混合物穿过会聚/发散的管状部分,并进入蒸发完成的出口部分。 完全蒸发的流被引导出设备以进一步处理下游。
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公开(公告)号:US20120203049A1
公开(公告)日:2012-08-09
申请号:US13498834
申请日:2011-02-08
申请人: Frank D. McCarthy , Steve De Haan
发明人: Frank D. McCarthy , Steve De Haan
CPC分类号: F28F13/12 , C10G9/14 , C10G9/20 , C10G9/206 , C10G2300/4056 , C10G2400/20 , F28D2021/0022 , F28F1/40 , F28F2210/02 , Y10T29/4935
摘要: A method of manufacturing a heat exchange device having at least one heat exchange tube is disclosed. The method includes: determining a peak heat flux area of the at least one heat exchange tube; and disposing in the at least one heat exchange tube an flow enhancement device for creating a desirable flow pattern in a process fluid flowing through the at least one heat exchange tube; wherein the flow enhancement device is disposed in the at least one heat exchange tube upstream of or at the determined peak heat flux area of the at least one heat exchange tube.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种制造具有至少一个热交换管的热交换装置的方法。 该方法包括:确定至少一个热交换管的峰值热通量面积; 并且在所述至少一个热交换管中设置流动增强装置,用于在流过所述至少一个热交换管的工艺流体中产生期望的流动模式; 其中所述流动增强装置设置在所述至少一个热交换管的所述至少一个热交换管的确定的峰值热通量区域的上游或所述至少一个热交换管中。
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公开(公告)号:US20110144405A1
公开(公告)日:2011-06-16
申请号:US12638078
申请日:2009-12-15
申请人: William Arthur Larson , George E. Dabney, JR. , John R. Murphey, III , Kenneth Jack Fewel, JR. , Yong Wang
发明人: William Arthur Larson , George E. Dabney, JR. , John R. Murphey, III , Kenneth Jack Fewel, JR. , Yong Wang
CPC分类号: C10G9/40 , B01B1/06 , B01D1/14 , C10G9/14 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/807 , C10G2400/20
摘要: An apparatus designed to completely vaporize an intake of heavy hydrocarbon feedstock is described. The apparatus, a so-called heavy feed mixer, is comprised of pipes being disposed coaxially about a common longitudinal axis. The inner tubular section delivers a two-phase liquid-vapor mixture of hydrocarbon feedstock and dilution steam to the apparatus. The converging/diverging tubular section has a unique structure which converges to a throat section and then diverges to an outlet section. The converging section directs a uniform shroud of superheated steam onto the hydrocarbon stream delivered by the inner tubular section. Impingement of the superheated steam with the intake stream initiates mixing and further vaporization within the throat section. The mixture traverses the converging/diverging tubular section and passes into the outlet section where vaporization is complete. The completely vaporized stream is directed out of the apparatus for further processing downstream.
摘要翻译: 描述了设计用于完全蒸发重质烃原料摄入的装置。 该设备是所谓的重料混合器,由围绕公共纵向轴线同轴设置的管道组成。 内部管状部分将烃原料和稀释蒸汽的两相液 - 气混合物输送到设备。 会聚/发散管状部分具有收敛到喉部的独特结构,然后发散到出口部分。 收敛部分将过热蒸汽的均匀护罩引导到由内管段输送的烃流上。 过热蒸汽与进气流的碰撞引起喉部内的混合和进一步汽化。 混合物穿过会聚/发散的管状部分,并进入蒸发完成的出口部分。 完全蒸发的流被引导出设备以进一步处理下游。
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公开(公告)号:US07404889B1
公开(公告)日:2008-07-29
申请号:US11823187
申请日:2007-06-27
申请人: Donald H. Powers
发明人: Donald H. Powers
摘要: A method for thermally cracking a hydrocarbonaceous feed wherein the feed is first processed in an atmospheric thermal distillation step to form a light gasoline and atmospheric residuum mixture. The light gasoline/residuum combination is gasified at least in part in a vaporization step, and the gasified product of the vaporization step is thermally cracked.
摘要翻译: 一种用于热裂化含烃原料的方法,其中首先在常压热蒸馏步骤中处理进料以形成轻质汽油和大气残渣混合物。 轻汽油/残油组合至少部分地在汽化步骤中气化,汽化步骤的气化产物热裂化。
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