公开(公告)号：US08791599B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-29

申请号：US12649635

申请日：2009-12-30

申请人： John D. Joannopoulos ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Marin Soljacic

发明人： John D. Joannopoulos ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC分类号： H03H9/00 ,  H02J5/00 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J17/00 ,  B60L11/18

CPC分类号： H02J50/12 ,  B60L11/18 ,  B60L11/182 ,  H01F38/14 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J17/00 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/7088 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T307/25

摘要： Described herein are embodiments of a first resonator with a quality factor, Q1, greater than 100, coupled to an energy source, generating an oscillating near field region, and a second resonator, with a quality factor, Q2, greater than 100, optionally coupled to an energy drain, and moving freely within the near field region of the first resonator. The first resonator and the second resonator may be coupled to transfer electromagnetic energy from said first resonator to said second resonator as the second resonator moves freely within the near field region.

摘要翻译： 这里描述的是质量因子Q1大于100的第一谐振器的实施例，其耦合到能量源，产生振荡近场区域和第二谐振器，质量因子Q2大于100，可选地耦合 到能量消耗，并且在第一谐振器的近场区域内自由移动。 当第二谐振器在近场区域内自由移动时，第一谐振器和第二谐振器可被耦合以将电磁能从所述第一谐振器传递到所述第二谐振器。

公开(公告)号：US08400020B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-19

申请号：US12639967

申请日：2009-12-16

申请人： John D. Joannopoulos ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Marin Soljacic

发明人： John D. Joannopoulos ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC分类号： H02J17/00 ,  H03H9/00

CPC分类号： H02J50/12 ,  B60L11/18 ,  B60L11/182 ,  H01F38/14 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J17/00 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/7088 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T307/25

摘要： Described herein are embodiments of a source high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy source, and a second high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a variable distance from the source resonator. The source resonator and the second resonator may be coupled to transfer electromagnetic energy from said source resonator to said second resonator over a distance D that is smaller than each of the resonant wavelengths λ1 and λ2 corresponding to the resonant frequencies ω1 and ω2, respectively.

摘要翻译： 这里描述了可选地耦合到能量源的源高Q谐振器和可选地耦合到能够从源谐振器可变距离定位的能量漏极的第二高Q谐振器的实施例。 源谐振器和第二谐振器可以被耦合以将电磁能量从所述源谐振器传递到所述第二谐振器，该距离D分别小于对应于谐振频率ω1和ω2的每个谐振波长λ1和λ2。

公开(公告)号：US08400018B2

公开(公告)日：2013-03-19

申请号：US12639962

申请日：2009-12-16

申请人： John D. Joannopoulos ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Marin Soljacic

发明人： John D. Joannopoulos ,  Aristeidis Karalis ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC分类号： H03H9/00

CPC分类号： H02J50/12 ,  B60L11/18 ,  B60L11/182 ,  H01F38/14 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J17/00 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/7088 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T307/25

摘要： Described herein are embodiments of a source high-Q resonator optionally coupled to an energy source, and a second high-Q resonator, optionally coupled to an energy drain that may be located a distance from the source resonator. The source resonator and the second resonator may be coupled to provide κ/sqrt(Γ1Γ2)>0.2 via near-field wireless energy transfer among the source resonator and the second resonator.

摘要翻译： 这里描述了可选地耦合到能量源的源高Q谐振器和可选地耦合到能够从源谐振器一定距离的能量漏极耦合的第二高Q谐振器的实施例。 源极谐振器和第二谐振器可以耦合以通过源极谐振器和第二谐振器之间的近场无线能量传递来提供＆kgr / sqrt（＆Ggr; 1＆Ggr; 2）> 0.2。

公开(公告)号：US08097983B2

公开(公告)日：2012-01-17

申请号：US12437641

申请日：2009-05-08

申请人： Aristeidis Karalis ,  Andre B Kurs ,  Robert Moffatt ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Peter H. Fisher ,  Marin Soljacic

发明人： Aristeidis Karalis ,  Andre B Kurs ,  Robert Moffatt ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Peter H. Fisher ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC分类号： H03H9/00

CPC分类号： H02J50/12 ,  B60L11/182 ,  B60L2210/20 ,  H01Q7/00 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/80 ,  H02J50/90 ,  H04B5/0037 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/725 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/127 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T29/4902

摘要： Disclosed is an apparatus for use in wireless energy transfer, which includes a first resonator structure configured to transfer energy non-radiatively with a second resonator structure over a distance greater than a characteristic size of the second resonator structure. The non-radiative energy transfer is mediated by a coupling of a resonant field evanescent tail of the first resonator structure and a resonant field evanescent tail of the second resonator structure.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于无线能量传输的装置，其包括第一谐振器结构，其被配置为在大于第二谐振器结构的特征尺寸的距离上以非辐射方式与第二谐振器结构传输能量。 非辐射能量转移由第一谐振器结构的谐振场渐逝尾和第二谐振器结构的谐振场渐逝尾的耦合介导。

公开(公告)号：US08076801B2

公开(公告)日：2011-12-13

申请号：US12466065

申请日：2009-05-14

申请人： Aristeidis Karalis ,  Rafif E. Hamam ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Marin Soljacic

发明人： Aristeidis Karalis ,  Rafif E. Hamam ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC分类号： H03H9/00

CPC分类号： H01Q1/248 ,  H01Q1/02 ,  H01Q7/00 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/12

摘要： Disclosed is an apparatus for use in wireless energy transfer, which includes a first resonator structure configured for energy transfer with a second resonator structure over a distance D larger than characteristic sizes, L1 and L2, of the first and second resonator structures. A power generator is coupled to the first structure and configured to drive the first resonator structure or the second resonator structure at an angular frequency away from the resonance angular frequencies and shifted towards a frequency corresponding to an odd normal mode for the resonator structures to reduce radiation from the resonator structures by destructive far-field interference.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于无线能量传输的装置，其包括第一谐振器结构，其被配置为与第二和第二谐振器结构的特征尺寸L1和L2的距离D大的第二谐振器结构的能量传递。 功率发生器耦合到第一结构并且被配置为以远离谐振角频率的角频率驱动第一谐振器结构或第二谐振器结构，并朝着谐振器结构的对应于奇数正常模式的频率移动以减少辐射 从谐振器结构通过破坏性的远场干扰。

公开(公告)号：US20110221278A1

公开(公告)日：2011-09-15

申请号：US13112476

申请日：2011-05-20

申请人： Aristeidis Karalis ,  Andre B. Kurs ,  Robert Moffatt ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Peter H. Fisher ,  Marin Soljacic

发明人： Aristeidis Karalis ,  Andre B. Kurs ,  Robert Moffatt ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Peter H. Fisher ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC分类号： H01F38/14

CPC分类号： H02J50/12 ,  B60L53/12 ,  B60L2210/20 ,  H01Q7/00 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/80 ,  H02J50/90 ,  H04B5/0037 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/725 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/127 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T29/4902

摘要： Described herein are embodiments of a power supply system that includes a power supply coil and a power supply-side resonance coil that are provided at a facility, a power receiving coil and a power receiving-side resonance coil that are provided for a mobile unit, a power supply-side information exchange unit, a power receiving-side information exchange unit, and an adjustment unit that adjusts a relative position of the power supply coil with respect to the power supply-side resonance coil and a relative position of the power receiving coil with respect to the power receiving-side resonance coil on the basis of the information exchanged by the information exchange units.

摘要翻译： 这里描述了一种电源系统的实施例，其包括设置在为移动单元提供的设施，受电线圈和受电侧共振线圈处的电源线圈和电源侧共振线圈， 电源侧信息交换单元，电力接收侧信息交换单元和调整电源线圈相对于电源侧共振线圈的相对位置的调整单元以及电力接收侧信息交换单元 基于由信息交换单元交换的信息而相对于受电侧共振线圈的线圈。

公开(公告)号：US20110193419A1

公开(公告)日：2011-08-11

申请号：US13036177

申请日：2011-02-28

申请人： Aristeidis Karalis ,  Andre B. Kurs ,  Robert Moffatt ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Peter H. Fisher ,  Marin Soljacic

发明人： Aristeidis Karalis ,  Andre B. Kurs ,  Robert Moffatt ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Peter H. Fisher ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC分类号： H01F38/14

CPC分类号： H02J50/12 ,  B60L53/12 ,  B60L2210/20 ,  H01Q7/00 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/80 ,  H02J50/90 ,  H04B5/0037 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/725 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/127 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T29/4902

摘要： Disclosed is an apparatus for use in wireless energy transfer, which includes a first resonator structure configured to transfer energy non-radiatively with a second resonator structure over a distance greater than a characteristic size of the second resonator structure. The non-radiative energy transfer is mediated by a coupling of a resonant field evanescent tail of the first resonator structure and a resonant field evanescent tail of the second resonator structure.

公开(公告)号：US20110181122A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-28

申请号：US13078511

申请日：2011-04-01

申请人： Aristeidis Karalis ,  Andre B. Kurs ,  Robert Moffatt ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Peter H. Fisher ,  Marin Soljacic

发明人： Aristeidis Karalis ,  Andre B. Kurs ,  Robert Moffatt ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Peter H. Fisher ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC分类号： H02J17/00

CPC分类号： H02J50/12 ,  B60L53/12 ,  B60L2210/20 ,  H01Q7/00 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/80 ,  H02J50/90 ,  H04B5/0037 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/725 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/127 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T29/4902

摘要： Described herein are embodiments of a transmitter that includes a modulation circuit configured to modulate a power carrier signal with an information signal to form a modulated signal; and a high-Q resonator configured to couple with a high-Q resonator of a receiver, wherein the resonator is configured to transmit the modulated signal wirelessly to the resonator of the receiver.

摘要翻译： 这里描述的发射机的实施例包括调制电路，该调制电路被配置为利用信息信号调制功率载波信号以形成调制信号; 以及配置成与接收器的高Q谐振器耦合的高Q谐振器，其中所述谐振器被配置为将所述调制信号无线发送到所述接收器的谐振器。

公开(公告)号：US20110169339A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-14

申请号：US13051098

申请日：2011-03-18

申请人： Aristeidis Karalis ,  Andre B. Kurs ,  Robert Moffatt ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Peter H. Fisher ,  Marin Soljacic

发明人： Aristeidis Karalis ,  Andre B. Kurs ,  Robert Moffatt ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Peter H. Fisher ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC分类号： H02J17/00 ,  G01R11/04

CPC分类号： H02J50/12 ,  B60L53/12 ,  B60L2210/20 ,  H01Q7/00 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/80 ,  H02J50/90 ,  H04B5/0037 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/725 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/127 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T29/4902

摘要： Described herein are embodiments of a method of determining information regarding power delivered to a high-Q resonator for a planar wireless power transfer system that includes delivering power to a high-Q resonator, measuring a voltage across a capacitor in said high-Q resonator and determining information regarding power delivered to said high-Q resonator.

摘要翻译： 这里描述了一种确定关于向平面无线电力传输系统传送到高Q谐振器的功率的信息的方法的实施例，其包括向高Q谐振器输送功率，测量所述高Q谐振器中的电容器两端的电压，以及 确定关于传送到所述高Q谐振器的功率的信息。

公开(公告)号：US20110162895A1

公开(公告)日：2011-07-07

申请号：US13051153

申请日：2011-03-18

申请人： Aristeidis Karalis ,  Andre B. Kurs ,  Robert Moffatt ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Peter H. Fisher ,  Marin Soljacic

发明人： Aristeidis Karalis ,  Andre B. Kurs ,  Robert Moffatt ,  John D. Joannopoulos ,  Peter H. Fisher ,  Marin Soljacic

IPC分类号： B60L9/00 ,  H01P7/00

CPC分类号： H02J50/12 ,  B60L53/12 ,  B60L2210/20 ,  H01Q7/00 ,  H01Q9/04 ,  H02J5/005 ,  H02J7/025 ,  H02J17/00 ,  H02J50/80 ,  H02J50/90 ,  H04B5/0037 ,  Y02T10/7005 ,  Y02T10/7072 ,  Y02T10/725 ,  Y02T90/122 ,  Y02T90/127 ,  Y02T90/14 ,  Y10T29/4902

摘要： Described herein are embodiments of a noncontact electric power receiving high-Q device magnetic resonator for an electrically powered vehicle that includes an electric power receiving high-Q magnetic resonator for receiving electric power from another magnetic resonator, which receives electric power from a power source to generate an electromagnetic field, by resonating with said another magnetic resonator through said electromagnetic field.

摘要翻译： 这里描述的是用于电动车辆的非接触式电力接收高Q装置磁共振器的实施例，其包括用于接收来自另一个磁共振器的电力的电力接收高Q磁性谐振器，其从电源接收电力到 通过所述电磁场与所述另一个磁共振器共振产生电磁场。