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    Mini-jacket and method for installation using caisson
    4.
    发明授权
    Mini-jacket and method for installation using caisson 有权
    迷你夹克和使用沉箱安装的方法

    公开(公告)号：US06299385B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-10-09

    申请号：US09366806

    申请日：1999-08-04

    申请人： John E. Barnes

    发明人： John E. Barnes

    IPC分类号： E02D1304

    CPC分类号： E02B17/027 ,  E02B17/021 ,  E02B2017/0056 ,  E02B2017/0082 ,  E02D13/04

    摘要： A mini-jacket is installed using a caisson. The caisson is a tubular pipe that is either pre-existing in the field or specifically installed before hand, such that the bottom end of the caisson is driven into the ocean floor and its top end extends above the water surface. The mini-jacket is a structural frame with pile sleeves at the comers and a caisson sleeve located within the perimeter of the frame. The mini-jacket is configured and installed such that in its installed position its top surface is above water surface while its lower end remains above the ocean floor. During installation, the mini-jacket is lifted and lowered so that its caisson sleeve slides over the caisson. The caisson sleeve has weight bearing plates welded at the top. The mini-jacket is lowered until the weight bearing plates rest on the caisson, thereby transferring the weight of the mini-jacket to the caisson. The caisson alone supports the weight of the mini-jacket during the pile installation. In pile installation, the piles are driven through the pile sleeves of the mini-jacket into the ocean floor. The piles are then rigidly connected to the pile sleeves at the top. The deck of the mini-jacket is thus supported on the piles. Once the mini-jacket is installed, one or more wells can be drilled through the caisson in the conventional manner, and more wells that are supported at the mini-jacket can be added subsequently.

    摘要翻译： 使用沉箱安装迷你外套。 沉箱是一种管状管，既可以是现场的，也可以手工安装，这样就可以使沉箱的底端被驱动到海底，其顶端延伸到水面之上。 迷你外套是一个结构框架，在角落处有绒头套筒，位于框架周边的沉箱套筒。 迷你外套被配置和安装，使得在其安装位置，其顶面高于水面，而其下端保持在海底上方。 在安装过程中，迷你外套被提升和下降，使得其沉箱套筒在沉箱上滑动。 沉井套管在顶部焊接有重量承载板。 迷你外套下降，直到承重板放在沉箱上，从而将迷你外套的重量转移到沉箱上。 独立的沉箱在桩安装期间支撑迷你外套的重量。 在桩安装中，桩被穿过迷你外套的绒头袖子进入海底。 然后将桩刚性地连接到顶部的桩套。 因此，迷你外套的甲板支撑在桩上。 一旦安装了迷你外套，可以以常规的方式通过沉箱钻一个或多个井，并且可以随后添加更多的在迷你外套上支撑的井。

    Integrated carbon/insulator structure and method for fabricating same
    5.
    发明授权
    Integrated carbon/insulator structure and method for fabricating same 失效
    集成碳/绝缘体结构及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号：US4296187A

    公开(公告)日：1981-10-20

    申请号：US159266

    申请日：1980-06-13

    申请人： John E. Barnes ,  Franz Goebel ,  William T. McHugh

    发明人： John E. Barnes ,  Franz Goebel ,  William T. McHugh

    IPC分类号： H01M4/06 ,  H01M4/64 ,  H01M4/96 ,  H01M6/14

    CPC分类号： H01M6/14 ,  H01M4/64 ,  H01M4/96

    摘要： A thin, integrated carbon/insulator structure, and a method for fabricating same, for use in a primary electrochemical cell. A quantity of a wet carbon slurry material including a mixture of carbon black, water and/or isopropyl alcohol, and a binder such as finely-divided "Teflon" in suspension, is deposited onto a porous fiberglass substrate and rolled to a prescribed thickness. The rolling operation causes a portion of the slurry material to diffuse into the surface of the porous fiberglass substrate and permanently adhere to and unite with a surface portion of the fiberglass substrate in an integrated, interlocking fashion.The fiberglass substrate having the layer of carbon slurry material integrated therewith is then dried to cause the layer of carbon slurry material to dry and shrink to the form of a layer of carbon plaque having a network of cracks produced therethrough in a random pattern as a result of the shrinkage during drying. The layer of carbon plaque at this stage represents an aggregation of porous carbon globules. The layer of carbon plaque is re-rolled to close cracks at the upper surface of the layer while simultaneously establishing a desired thickness for the layer. After curing the above arrangement to increase adherence of the carbon globules to each other and to the fiberglass substrate, an integrated carbon/insulator structure of a desired size and configuration for use in a primary electrochemical cell can be cut out from the abovedescribed arrangement.

    摘要翻译： 薄的集成碳/绝缘体结构及其制造方法，用于初级电化学电池。 将一定数量的包含炭黑，水和/或异丙醇的混合物的湿碳浆料和悬浮液中细碎的“特氟纶”的粘合剂沉积在多孔玻璃纤维基材上并轧制至规定的厚度。 轧制操作导致一部分浆料材料扩散到多孔玻璃纤维基材的表面，并以一体化的互锁方式永久地粘合并与玻璃纤维基材的表面部分结合。 然后将具有与其一体化的碳浆料材料层的玻璃纤维基材干燥以使碳浆料材料层干燥并收缩成具有随机图案产生的裂纹网络的碳斑块的形式，结果 的干燥期间的收缩。 该阶段的碳斑层表示多孔碳球的聚集体。 碳层的层被重新卷起以在层的上表面处闭合裂纹，同时为该层确定所需的厚度。 在固化上述布置以增加碳球彼此和玻璃纤维基材的粘附性之后，可以从上述布置中切出用于初级电化学电池的所需尺寸和构型的整体碳/绝缘体结构。

    System, method, and apparatus for structural lug formed from a combination of metal and composite laminate materials
    7.
    发明申请
    System, method, and apparatus for structural lug formed from a combination of metal and composite laminate materials 有权
    用于由金属和复合层压材料的组合形成的结构凸耳的系统，方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US20080131656A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-05

    申请号：US11633903

    申请日：2006-12-05

    申请人： Jared T. Walker ,  John E. Barnes

    发明人： Jared T. Walker ,  John E. Barnes

    IPC分类号： B32B7/00 ,  B32B37/00 ,  B32B38/10

    CPC分类号： B29C70/68 ,  B29C66/43441 ,  B29C66/721 ,  B29C66/742 ,  B29K2105/06 ,  B29L2031/3076 ,  Y10T156/10 ,  Y10T156/1052 ,  Y10T428/24182

    摘要： A structural lug comprising a metallic base, composite middle layers, and outer layers of metallic material is disclosed. The metallic base of the structure is machined to accommodate the composite plies, which are located on each lateral side of the base and bonded to the base with adhesive. The composite material may comprise an adhesive-based resin with embedded fibers. The metallic base may be formed to minimize peel stresses in the composite layers. The top metallic layers are fitted over and bonded to the composite plies and act as the outermost layers of the lug. The lateral ends of the lug where the top layers come into contact with the machined base may be joined together with friction stir welding or mechanical fasteners to form the completed structure.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种包括金属基底，复合中间层和金属材料外层的结构凸耳。 该结构的金属底座被加工以适应位于基座的每个侧面上并用粘合剂粘合到基座上的复合层。 复合材料可以包括具有嵌入纤维的基于粘合剂的树脂。 可以形成金属基底以最小化复合层中的剥离应力。 顶部金属层被安装在复合层上并结合到复合帘布层上并用作凸耳的最外层。 顶层与加工底座接触的凸耳的侧端部可以用摩擦搅拌焊接或机械紧固件连接在一起以形成完整的结构。

    System, method, and apparatus for metallic-composite joint with compliant, non-corrosive interface
    8.
    发明授权
    System, method, and apparatus for metallic-composite joint with compliant, non-corrosive interface 有权
    具有柔性，非腐蚀性界面的金属复合接头的系统，方法和装置

    公开(公告)号：US07611595B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-11-03

    申请号：US11345473

    申请日：2006-02-01

    申请人： John E. Barnes

    发明人： John E. Barnes

    IPC分类号： B32B37/00

    CPC分类号： B23K35/02

    摘要： A metallic-composite joint is formed by inserting a metallic member into a slot of a pi-shaped composite preform. The preform is formed from woven carbon fiber in a binder of resin and may or may not be cured prior to assembly. An inert compliant layer is located between the legs of the preform and the metallic member. The resin binder or an adhesive is used to bond the compliant layer to the preform. The compliant layer has a coefficient of thermal expansion that more closely matches that of the preform. The properties of the compliant layer also avoid galvanic corrosion between the carbon in the preform and the metallic member.

    摘要翻译： 通过将金属构件插入到pi形复合预制件的槽中来形成金属复合接头。 预成型件由树脂的粘合剂中的编织碳纤维形成，并且在组装之前可以固化或不固化。 惰性柔顺层位于预成型件的腿和金属构件之间。 树脂粘合剂或粘合剂用于将柔顺层粘合到预成型件上。 柔顺层具有与预制件的热膨胀系数更接近的热膨胀系数。 柔性层的性质还避免了预成型体中的碳与金属构件之间的电偶腐蚀。

    Friction stir welding process having enhanced corrosion performance
    9.
    发明申请
    Friction stir welding process having enhanced corrosion performance 审中-公开
    摩擦搅拌焊接工艺具有增强的腐蚀性能

    公开(公告)号：US20080047222A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-28

    申请号：US11508678

    申请日：2006-08-23

    申请人： John E. Barnes

    发明人： John E. Barnes

    IPC分类号： E04C3/02

    CPC分类号： E04C3/04 ,  B23K20/1225 ,  B23K20/124 ,  B23K20/128 ,  B23K20/24 ,  B23K2101/28 ,  B23K2103/10 ,  E04C2003/0452

    摘要： A three dimensional joint is formed by coupling (joining) a first structural member and a second structural member. This involves first aligning a first structural member to a second structural member. The first structural member has a channel with which to receive a portion of the second structural member. Certain embodiments may place corrosively inert materials within the mating surfaces to prevent or inhibit corrosion or oxidation. Once aligned, the first structural member and second structural member may be friction stir welded at the channel to plasticize the material adjacent to the channel of both the first structural member and the second structural member to form a friction stir weld joint. Embodiments may then coat the plasticized surfaces of the FSW joint with cold sprayed materials to inhibit corrosion. Should a crack occur within either the plasticized or non-plasticized materials, cold sprayed material may be deposited within and on the crack to retard or arrest the growth of the crack.

    摘要翻译： 通过联接（接合）第一结构构件和第二结构构件形成三维接头。 这包括首先将第一结构构件对准第二结构构件。 第一结构构件具有用于接收第二结构构件的一部分的通道。 某些实施例可将腐蚀性惰性材料置于配合表面内以防止或抑制腐蚀或氧化。 一旦对准，第一结构构件和第二结构构件可以在通道处摩擦搅拌焊接，以使邻近第一结构构件和第二结构构件的通道的材料塑化以形成摩擦搅拌焊接接头。 然后，实施例可以用冷喷涂材料涂覆FSW接头的增塑表面以抑制腐蚀。 如果裂纹发生在塑化材料或非塑化材料中，则可将冷喷涂材料沉积在裂纹内或裂纹上，以阻止或阻止裂纹的生长。

    Integral aft frame mount for a gas turbine combustor transition piece
    10.
    发明授权
    Integral aft frame mount for a gas turbine combustor transition piece 失效
    用于燃气轮机燃烧器过渡件的整体后部支架

    公开(公告)号：US5414999A

    公开(公告)日：1995-05-16

    申请号：US147295

    申请日：1993-11-05

    申请人： John E. Barnes

    发明人： John E. Barnes

    IPC分类号： F01D9/02 ,  F02C1/00

    CPC分类号： F01D9/023 ,  F05D2260/30

    摘要： A transition piece (110) for a gas turbine comprising a tubular body having an upstream end (112) and a downstream end (114), the downstream end (114) formed with an integral frame (116) surrounding an opening at the downstream end; and an aft mount connector 126) adapted to connect the transition piece (110) to a first stage nozzle of the gas turbine, the aft mount connector (126) formed integrally with the frame (116).

    摘要翻译： 一种用于燃气轮机的过渡件（110），包括具有上游端（112）和下游端（114）的管状体，所述下游端（114）形成有围绕下游端的开口的整体框架（116） ; 和后安装连接器126），其适于将过渡件（110）连接到燃气轮机的第一级喷嘴，与框架（116）一体形成的后安装连接器（126）。