Thermal cycler for PCR
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US09044753B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-02

    申请号:US11654239

    申请日:2007-01-17

    摘要: An instrument for performing highly accurate PCR employing an assembly, a heated cover and an internal computer. The assembly is made up of a sample block, a number of Peltier thermal electric devices and heat sink, clamped together. The sample block temperature is changed exclusively by the thermoelectric devices controlled by the computer. The sample block is of low thermal mass and is constructed of silver. The Peltier devices are designed to provide fast temperature excursions over a wide range. The heat sink has a perimeter trench to minimize edge losses and is adjacent to a continuously variable fan. A perimeter heater is used to improve the thermal uniformity across the sample block to approximately ±0.2° C. A heated platen pushes down onto the tube caps to apply a minimum acceptable force for seating the tubes into the block, ensuring good thermal contact with the block. The force is applied about the periphery of the tube caps to prevent distortion of the caps during thermal cycling. The platen is heated to provided thermal isolation from ambient conditions and to prevent evaporation from the surface of the sample into the upper portion of the sample tube. A control algorithm manipulates the current supplied to the thermoelectric coolers such that the dynamic thermal performance of the block can be controlled so that pre-defined thermal profiles for the sample temperature can be executed. The sample temperature is calculated instead of measured using a design specific model and equations. The control software includes calibration diagnostics which permit variation in the performance of thermoelectric coolers from instrument to instrument to be compensated for such that all instruments perform identically. The block/heat sink assembly can be changed to another of the same or different design. The assembly carries the necessary information required to characterize its own performance in an on-board memory device, allowing the assembly to be interchangeable among instruments while retaining its precision operating characteristics. The instrument has a graphical user interface. The instrument monitors the thermoelectric devices and warns of changes in resistance that may result in failure.

    Thermal cycler for PCR
    4.
    发明授权
    Thermal cycler for PCR 有权
    热循环仪用于PCR

    公开(公告)号:US08246243B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-08-21

    申请号:US12686100

    申请日:2010-01-12

    IPC分类号: G01K1/00 G01N25/00

    摘要: An instrument for performing highly accurate PCR employing an assembly, a heated cover, and an internal computer, is provided. The assembly is made up of a sample block, a number of Peltier thermal electric devices, and a heat sink, clamped together. A control algorithm manipulates the current supplied to thermoelectric coolers such that the dynamic thermal performance of a block can be controlled so that pre-defined thermal profiles of sample temperature can be executed. The sample temperature is calculated instead of measured using a design specific model and equations. The control software includes calibration diagnostics which permit variation in the performance of thermoelectric coolers from instrument to instrument to be compensated for such that all instruments perform identically. The block/heat sink assembly can be changed to another of the same or different design. The assembly carries the necessary information required to characterize its own performance in an on-board memory device, allowing the assembly to be interchangeable among instruments while retaining its precision operating characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用组件,加热盖和内部计算机执行高精度PCR的仪器。 组件由样品块,多个珀耳帖热电器件和散热器组成,夹在一起。 控制算法控制提供给热电冷却器的电流,使得可以控制块的动态热性能,从而可以执行样本温度的预定义热分布。 计算样品温度,而不是使用设计特定的模型和方程来测量。 控制软件包括校准诊断,其允许从仪器到仪器的热电冷却器的性能的变化被补偿,使得所有仪器执行相同的操作。 块/散热器组件可以改变为相同或不同设计的另一个。 该组件携带在板载存储器件中表征其自身性能所需的必要信息,允许组件在仪器之间可互换,同时保持其精密操作特性。

    Thermal cycler for PCR
    5.
    发明授权
    Thermal cycler for PCR 有权
    热循环仪用于PCR

    公开(公告)号:US07537377B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-26

    申请号:US11057960

    申请日:2005-02-15

    IPC分类号: G01K15/00 G01K19/00

    摘要: A method for performing highly accurate PCR employing an assembly, a heated cover and an internal computer. The assembly is made up of a sample block, a number of Peltier thermal electric devices and heat sink, clamped together. The sample block temperature is changed exclusively by the thermoelectric devices controlled by the computer. The control software includes calibration diagnostics which permit variation in the performance of thermoelectric coolers from instrument to instrument to be compensated for such that all instruments perform identically. The block heat sink assembly can be changed to another of the same or different design. The assembly carries the necessary information required to characterize its own performance in an on-board memory device, allowing the assembly to be interchangeable among instruments while retaining its precision operating characteristics. The instrument monitors the thermoelectric devices and warns of changes in resistance that may result in failure.

    摘要翻译: 使用组件,加热盖和内部计算机执行高精度PCR的方法。 该组件由样品块,多个珀耳帖热电装置和散热器组成,夹在一起。 样品块温度由计算机控制的热电装置专门改变。 控制软件包括校准诊断,其允许从仪器到仪器的热电冷却器的性能的变化被补偿,使得所有仪器执行相同的操作。 块式散热器组件可以改变为相同或不同设计的另一种。 该组件携带在板载存储器件中表征其自身性能所需的必要信息,允许组件在仪器之间可互换,同时保持其精密操作特性。 仪器监测热电器件,并警告可能导致故障的电阻变化。

    Thermal Cycler for PCR
    7.
    发明申请
    Thermal Cycler for PCR 有权
    热循环仪用于PCR

    公开(公告)号:US20100173400A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-08

    申请号:US12686100

    申请日:2010-01-12

    IPC分类号: C12M1/00 F25B21/02

    摘要: An instrument for performing highly accurate PCR employing an assembly, a heated cover, and an internal computer, is provided. The assembly is made up of a sample block, a number of Peltier thermal electric devices, and a heat sink, clamped together. A control algorithm manipulates the current supplied to thermoelectric coolers such that the dynamic thermal performance of a block can be controlled so that pre-defined thermal profiles of sample temperature can be executed. The sample temperature is calculated instead of measured using a design specific model and equations. The control software includes calibration diagnostics which permit variation in the performance of thermoelectric coolers from instrument to instrument to be compensated for such that all instruments perform identically. The block/heat sink assembly can be changed to another of the same or different design. The assembly carries the necessary information required to characterize its own performance in an on-board memory device, allowing the assembly to be interchangeable among instruments while retaining its precision operating characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用组件,加热盖和内部计算机执行高精度PCR的仪器。 组件由样品块,多个珀耳帖热电器件和散热器组成,夹在一起。 控制算法控制提供给热电冷却器的电流,使得可以控制块的动态热性能,从而可以执行样本温度的预定义热分布。 计算样品温度,而不是使用设计特定的模型和方程来测量。 控制软件包括校准诊断,其允许从仪器到仪器的热电冷却器的性能的变化被补偿,使得所有仪器执行相同的操作。 块/散热器组件可以改变为相同或不同设计的另一个。 该组件携带在板载存储器件中表征其自身性能所需的必要信息,允许组件在仪器之间可互换,同时保持其精密操作特性。

    Thermal cycler for PCR
    8.
    发明授权
    Thermal cycler for PCR 有权
    热循环仪用于PCR

    公开(公告)号:US07645070B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-12

    申请号:US11804298

    申请日:2007-05-17

    摘要: An instrument for performing highly accurate PCR employing an assembly, a heated cover, and an internal computer, is provided. The assembly is made up of a sample block, a number of Peltier thermal electric devices, and a heat sink, clamped together. A control algorithm manipulates the current supplied to thermoelectric coolers such that the dynamic thermal performance of a block can be controlled so that pre-defined thermal profiles of sample temperature can be executed. The sample temperature is calculated instead of measured using a design specific model and equations. The control software includes calibration diagnostics which permit variation in the performance of thermoelectric coolers from instrument to instrument to be compensated for such that all instruments perform identically. The block/heat sink assembly can be changed to another of the same or different design. The assembly carries the necessary information required to characterize its own performance in an on-board memory device, allowing the assembly to be interchangeable among instruments while retaining its precision operating characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用组件,加热盖和内部计算机执行高精度PCR的仪器。 组件由样品块,多个珀耳帖热电器件和散热器组成,夹在一起。 控制算法控制提供给热电冷却器的电流,使得可以控制块的动态热性能,从而可以执行样本温度的预定义热分布。 计算样品温度,而不是使用设计特定的模型和方程来测量。 控制软件包括校准诊断,其允许从仪器到仪器的热电冷却器的性能的变化被补偿,使得所有仪器执行相同的操作。 块/散热器组件可以改变为相同或不同设计的另一个。 该组件携带在板载存储器件中表征其自身性能所需的必要信息,允许组件在仪器之间可互换,同时保持其精密操作特性。

    Thermal cycler for PCR
    9.
    发明申请
    Thermal cycler for PCR 有权
    热循环仪用于PCR

    公开(公告)号:US20080314431A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-25

    申请号:US12229404

    申请日:2008-08-22

    IPC分类号: H01L35/28

    摘要: An instrument for performing highly accurate PCR employing an assembly, a heated cover, and an internal computer, is provided. The assembly is made up of a sample block, a number of Peltier thermal electric devices, and a heat sink, clamped together. A control algorithm manipulates the current supplied to thermoelectric coolers such that the dynamic thermal performance of a block can be controlled so that pre-defined thermal profiles of sample temperature can be executed. The sample temperature is calculated instead of measured using a design specific model and equations. The control software includes calibration diagnostics which permit variation in the performance of thermoelectric coolers from instrument to instrument to be compensated for such that all instruments perform identically. The block/heat sink assembly can be changed to another of the same or different design. The assembly carries the necessary information required to characterize its own performance in an on-board memory device, allowing the assembly to be interchangeable among instruments while retaining its precision operating characteristics.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种使用组件,加热盖和内部计算机执行高精度PCR的仪器。 组件由样品块,多个珀耳帖热电器件和散热器组成,夹在一起。 控制算法控制提供给热电冷却器的电流,使得可以控制块的动态热性能,从而可以执行样本温度的预定义热分布。 计算样品温度,而不是使用设计特定的模型和方程来测量。 控制软件包括校准诊断,其允许从仪器到仪器的热电冷却器的性能的变化被补偿,使得所有仪器执行相同的操作。 块/散热器组件可以改变为相同或不同设计的另一个。 该组件携带必要的信息,以在车载存储设备中表征自己的性能,允许组件在仪器之间可互换,同时保持其精确的操作特性。