Two-step roller finger cam follower having spool-shaped low-lift roller
    1.
    发明授权
    Two-step roller finger cam follower having spool-shaped low-lift roller 有权
    两级辊指凸轮从动件具有卷轴式低升力辊

    公开(公告)号:US06755167B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-06-29

    申请号:US10305994

    申请日:2002-11-27

    IPC分类号: F01L118

    摘要: A two-step roller finger follower including an elongate body having side walls defining coaxially disposed shaft orifices, a pallet end and a socket end interconnecting with the side walls to define a slider arm aperture, and a latch channel. The socket end is mountable to an hydraulic lash adjuster, and the pallet end is matable with a valve stem. A slider arm for engaging a high-lift cam lobe is disposed in the slider arm aperture and has a first end pivotably mounted to the pallet end of the body and the second end forming a slider tip for engaging an activation/deactivation latch. The latch is slidably disposed in the latch channel, and the latch has a nose section for selectively engaging the slider tip. A spool-shaped roller having first and second roller elements fixedly attached to the shaft is rotatably disposed in the shaft orifices, the roller being adapted to follow the surface motion of low-lift cam lobes. Preferably, the shaft is journalled in roller or needle bearings which extend between and through the first and second shaft orifices, being thus exposed to normal copious oil flow through the RFF.

    摘要翻译: 包括具有限定同轴设置的轴孔的侧壁的细长主体的两步辊指随动件,托板端部和与侧壁互连以限定滑动臂孔的插座端以及闩锁通道。 插座端可安装到液压间隙调节器,托盘端可与阀杆配合。 用于接合高升程凸轮凸角的滑动臂设置在滑块臂孔中,并且具有可枢转地安装到主体的托盘端的第一端,并且第二端形成用于接合启动/停用闩锁的滑动头。 闩锁可滑动地设置在闩锁通道中,并且闩锁具有用于选择性地接合滑块顶端的鼻部。 具有固定地连接到轴的第一和第二滚子元件的线轴形滚子可旋转地设置在轴孔中,该滚轮适于跟随低升程凸轮凸角的表面运动。 优选地,轴被轴颈安装在在第一和第二轴孔之间延伸并穿过第一和第二轴孔的辊或滚针轴承中,从而暴露于通过RFF的正常大量油流。

    Actuation mechanism for mode-switching roller finger follower
    3.
    发明授权
    Actuation mechanism for mode-switching roller finger follower 失效
    模式切换滚筒手指随动件的启动机构

    公开(公告)号:US06604498B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-12

    申请号:US09829738

    申请日:2001-04-10

    IPC分类号: F01L134

    摘要: A system for selectively switching the action of a valve in an internal combustion engine includes a roller finger follower having a frame and a disengageable roller. A two-part axial pin for the roller axle is spring-loaded to urge the pin axially of the roller axle to disengage the first part of the pin from the follower frame and simultaneously disengage the second part of the pin from the roller axle. Thus the roller becomes detached from the frame and the follower cannot actuate its designated valve. The roller and pins are retained within the frame by at least one torsion spring. The pins may be controllably reinserted into the sides of the roller and frame to reconnect the roller to the frame by any of various electromechanical and/or hydraulic means. When used in conjunction with a camshaft having high lift and low lift cam lobes, the deactivated follower will then actuate its designated valve according to the profile of the low lift lobes, which may be a no lift profile.

    摘要翻译: 用于选择性地切换内燃机中的阀的动作的系统包括具有框架和可脱离辊的辊指随动件。 用于辊轴的两部分轴向销被弹簧加载以推动辊轴的轴线以将销的第一部分与从动框架分离,并同时使销的第二部分与辊轴脱离。 因此,辊从框架脱离,从动件不能致动其指定的阀。 辊和销通过至少一个扭转弹簧保持在框架内。 销可以可控地重新插入到辊和框架的侧面中,以通过各种机电和/或液压装置中的任一种将辊重新连接到框架。 当与具有高提升和低提升凸轮凸轮的凸轮轴结合使用时,失活的跟随器将根据低升力凸轮的轮廓来致动其指定的阀,其可以是无升力曲线。

    Deactivation and two-step roller finger follower having a bracket and lost motion spring
    4.
    发明授权
    Deactivation and two-step roller finger follower having a bracket and lost motion spring 失效
    取消激活和两步辊指随动器具有支架和运动弹簧

    公开(公告)号:US06439179B2

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-27

    申请号:US09881622

    申请日:2001-06-14

    IPC分类号: F01L1300

    摘要: A roller finger follower includes an elongate body having a first side member and a second side member. A bracket having first and second sides is associated with the body. The first side of the bracket is disposed adjacent an inside surface of the first side member of the body. The second side of the bracket is disposed adjacent an inside surface of the second side member of the body. A roller is disposed between the first and second sides of the bracket. The roller defines a shaft orifice therethrough. An elongate hollow shaft extends through the shaft orifice and couples the roller to the bracket. A locking pin assembly is disposed at least partially within the hollow shaft. The locking pin assembly has a first position wherein the shaft is decoupled from the body and a second position wherein the shaft is coupled to the body. The locking pin assembly is switchable between the first and second positions.

    摘要翻译: 辊指从动件包括具有第一侧构件和第二侧构件的细长本体。 具有第一和第二侧面的支架与主体相关联。 支架的第一侧邻近本体的第一侧构件的内表面设置。 支架的第二侧邻近主体的第二侧构件的内表面设置。 辊子布置在支架的第一和第二侧之间。 辊定义了通过其中的轴孔。 细长的中空轴延伸穿过轴孔并将辊连接到支架。 锁定销组件至少部分地设置在中空轴内。 锁销组件具有第一位置,其中轴与主体分离,第二位置,其中轴联接到主体。 锁定销组件可在第一和第二位置之间切换。

    Valve deactivation system with free motion spring
    5.
    发明授权
    Valve deactivation system with free motion spring 失效
    具有自由运动弹簧的阀门停用系统

    公开(公告)号:US06799543B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-05

    申请号:US09755290

    申请日:2001-01-05

    IPC分类号: F01L134

    摘要: A valve deactivation system includes a deactivation rocker arm assembly and a free motion spring assembly. The deactivation rocker arm assembly includes an elongate rocker arm defining an aperture. A center post is slidingly disposed within the aperture. The center post is configured for engaging a valve stem of a valve of an internal combustion engine. Coupling means selectively couple together and decouple the center post and the rocker arm. The free motion spring assembly includes an inner spring retainer surrounding a portion of the valve stem. An outer spring retainer surrounds a portion of the valve stem. An inner spring surrounds a portion of the valve stem between the inner spring retainer and a disk cap associated with the valve stem. An outer spring surrounds the inner spring.

    摘要翻译: 阀停用系统包括停用摇臂组件和自由运动弹簧组件。 停用摇臂组件包括限定孔的细长摇臂。 中心柱滑动地设置在孔内。 中心柱构造成用于接合内燃机的阀的阀杆。 耦合装置选择性地联接在一起并使中心柱和摇臂分离。 自由运动弹簧组件包括围绕阀杆的一部分的内部弹簧保持器。 外部弹簧保持器围绕阀杆的一部分。 内部弹簧包围在内部弹簧保持器和与阀杆关联的盘盖之间的阀杆的一部分。 外弹簧围绕内弹簧。

    Method and apparatus for two-step cam profile switching
    6.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for two-step cam profile switching 失效
    两步凸轮轮廓切换的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06502536B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-07

    申请号:US09813425

    申请日:2001-03-21

    IPC分类号: F01L1300

    摘要: A two-step roller finger follower includes an elongate body having a first side member and a second side member. A first end and a second end interconnect the first and second side members. The first and second side member define first and second pin orifices, respectively. A center roller is disposed between the first and second side members. The center roller defines a shaft orifice therethrough. A shaft extends through the shaft orifice. A first shaft end is disposed proximate the first side member, and the second shaft end is disposed proximate the second side member. The second shaft end defines a shaft bore therein. The first shaft end defines a pin chamber therein. The shaft bore being is substantially concentric with and intersects the pin chamber. A locking pin assembly is disposed partially within the shaft bore, the pin chamber and at least one of the pin orifices. The locking pin assembly has a first position wherein the shaft is decoupled from the body and a second position wherein the shaft is coupled to the body, and is switchable between the first and second positions.

    摘要翻译: 两步辊指从动件包括具有第一侧构件和第二侧构件的细长本体。 第一端和第二端互连第一和第二侧构件。 第一和第二侧构件分别限定第一和第二销孔。 中心辊设置在第一和第二侧构件之间。 中心辊限定穿过其中的轴孔。 轴延伸穿过轴孔。 第一轴端设置在第一侧构件附近,并且第二轴端设置在第二侧构件附近。 第二轴端在其中限定轴孔。 第一轴端在其中限定销腔。 轴孔与销腔大致同心并与之相交。 锁销组件部分地设置在轴孔内,销腔室和销孔中的至少一个之间。 锁定销组件具有第一位置,其中轴与主体分离,第二位置,其中轴联接到主体,并且可在第一和第二位置之间切换。

    Housing system for Michelson interferometer

    公开(公告)号:US11162775B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-02

    申请号:US15657385

    申请日:2017-07-24

    摘要: The present invention relates to a housing of a Michelson interferometer that may facilitate optical alignment of a plurality of optical components by applying a two-part structured housing to the Michelson interferometer. The present invention may provide a Michelson interferometer housing system including a first housing including a first surface on which a fixed mirror is installed, a second surface perpendicular to the first surface, and a first diagonal surface on which a beam splitter assembly to which light is incident from the outside is installed, the first diagonal surface being formed at 45 degrees with respect to the second surface; and a second housing including a third surface on which a movable mirror is installed, a fourth surface perpendicular to the third surface, and a second diagonal surface corresponding to the first diagonal surface, wherein the first and second housings are combined such that the first and second diagonal surfaces face each other to allow the light entering from the outside to be divided through the beam splitter assembly and incident to the fixed mirror and the movable mirror.

    Washing method and washing machine
    8.
    发明授权
    Washing method and washing machine 有权
    洗衣方法和洗衣机

    公开(公告)号:US09506178B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-11-29

    申请号:US12976376

    申请日:2010-12-22

    摘要: Provided are a washing method and washing machine. According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a washing method including: performing a balancing process where washing water is sprayed to a laundry loaded in the drum and the laundry is evenly distributed by repeatedly accelerating the drum, constantly maintaining a constant RPM of the drum, and reducing the RPM of the drum; and performing a laundry treating process where the drum rotates such that at least a portion of the laundry is pressed against an inner wall of the drum and the wash water is sprayed into the drum.

    摘要翻译: 提供洗涤方法和洗衣机。 根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种洗涤方法,包括:进行平衡处理,其中将洗涤水喷射到装在滚筒中的衣物上,衣物通过反复加速滚筒均匀分布,不断地保持恒定的RPM 的鼓,并减小滚筒的RPM; 并且进行衣物处理过程,其中滚筒旋转使得至少一部分衣物被压靠在滚筒的内壁上,并将洗涤水喷入滚筒中。

    Washing method and washing machine
    9.
    发明授权
    Washing method and washing machine 有权
    洗衣方法和洗衣机

    公开(公告)号:US09080274B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-14

    申请号:US12976361

    申请日:2010-12-22

    摘要: Provided are a washing method and washing machine. According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a washing method including: performing an eco-rinsing process where a drum rotates in a state where at least a portion of a laundry is pressed against an inner wall of the drum and wash water is sprayed into the drum; performing an intermediating process for reducing an RPM of the drum to an RPM at which at least a portion of the laundry is pressed against an inner wall of the drum; and performing an eco-rinsing process where the drum is accelerated and the wash water is sprayed into the drum.

    摘要翻译: 提供洗涤方法和洗衣机。 根据本发明的一个方面,提供了一种洗涤方法,包括:在滚筒的至少一部分被压靠在滚筒的内壁上并洗涤水的状态下进行滚筒旋转的生态漂洗处理 被喷入滚筒; 执行用于将滚筒的RPM减小到RPM的中间过程,其中至少一部分衣物被压靠在滚筒的内壁上; 并且进行生态漂洗过程,其中鼓被加速并且洗涤水被喷射到滚筒中。