公开(公告)号：US10145773B2

公开(公告)日：2018-12-04

申请号：US14413186

申请日：2013-07-08

Applicant: John W. Newman

Inventor： John W. Newman

IPC: G01N11/06 ,  G01N11/00 ,  G01N33/42 ,  G01N33/26

Abstract: A system and method for measuring the deformation over time of the surface of a non-Newtonian fluid in a sampling container in response to an airjet that is applied for a specified time are disclosed. The change is the sample surface displacement is measured quantitatively by means of optical triangulation or other similar optical or electronic distance measuring device. After cessation of the airjet, gravitational forces cause the sample material to flow back to its original surface profile. Both the amplitude of the deformation displacement due to the force of the airjet and the recovered displacement, within specific time periods are characteristic of asphalt binder material with varying amounts of polymer or other additives used to control the ultimate properties and performance of the material. As a result, comparison of the quantitative measurements of control samples can allow discrimination from samples with different properties and hence different formulations.

公开(公告)号：US20150204768A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-23

申请号：US14413186

申请日：2013-07-08

Applicant: John W. NEWMAN

Inventor： John W. Newman

IPC: G01N11/00 ,  G01N33/26 ,  G01N33/42

CPC classification number: G01N11/00 ,  G01N11/06 ,  G01N33/26 ,  G01N33/42 ,  G01N2203/0044 ,  G01N2203/0094

Abstract: A system and method for measuring the deformation over time of the surface of a non-Newtonian fluid in a sampling container in response to an airjet that is applied for a specified time are disclosed. The change is the sample surface displacement is measured quantitatively by means of optical triangulation or other similar optical or electronic distance measuring device. After cessation of the airjet, gravitational forces cause the sample material to flow back to its original surface profile. Both the amplitude of the deformation displacement due to the force of the airjet and the recovered displacement, within specific time periods are characteristic of asphalt binder material with varying amounts of polymer or other additives used to control the ultimate properties and performance of the material. As a result, comparison of the quantitative measurements of control samples can allow discrimination from samples with different properties and hence different formulations.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种系统和方法，用于响应于施加了特定时间的喷气机，测量取样容器中的非牛顿流体表面随时间变化。 变化是通过光学三角测量或其他类似的光学或电子距离测量装置定量测量样品表面位移。 在喷气机停止后，重力会导致样品材料流回其原始的表面轮廓。 在特定时间段内由于喷气的力和回收位移引起的变形位移的振幅都是具有不同量的聚合物或其他添加剂的沥青粘合剂材料的特征，所述聚合物或其它添加剂用于控制材料的最终性能和性能。 因此，对照样品的定量测量的比较可以允许对具有不同性质和因此不同制剂的样品进行鉴别。

公开(公告)号：US08455652B2

公开(公告)日：2013-06-04

申请号：US12396391

申请日：2009-03-02

Applicant: Bruce D. Hammock ,  In-Hae Kim ,  Christophe Morisseau ,  Takaho Watanabe ,  John W. Newman

Inventor： Bruce D. Hammock ,  In-Hae Kim ,  Christophe Morisseau ,  Takaho Watanabe ,  John W. Newman

IPC: C07D211/68 ,  C07D211/80

CPC classification number: C07C275/26 ,  C07C275/30 ,  C07C275/42 ,  C07C311/04 ,  C07C311/05 ,  C07C311/51 ,  C07C323/59 ,  C07C2601/02 ,  C07C2601/14 ,  C07C2603/74 ,  C07D207/16 ,  C07D233/24 ,  C07D233/64

Abstract: Inhibitors of the soluble epoxide hydrolase (sEH) are provided that incorporate multiple pharmacophores and are useful in the treatment of diseases.

公开(公告)号：US08187302B2

公开(公告)日：2012-05-29

申请号：US12350936

申请日：2009-01-08

Applicant: Fraser Cummins Henderson, Sr. ,  Rebecca M. S. Henderson ,  John W. Newman

Inventor： Fraser Cummins Henderson, Sr. ,  Rebecca M. S. Henderson ,  John W. Newman

IPC: A61B17/70

CPC classification number: A61B17/7055 ,  A61B17/7011 ,  A61B17/7043 ,  A61B17/7044 ,  A61B17/7049 ,  A61B17/7052 ,  A61B17/8061

Abstract: A method for effecting reduction, stabilization and enhancement of fusion of the human cranio-cervical junction, which may be performed in order to relieve mechanical stresses imparted to the spinal cord and brainstem as a result of an abnormal clivo-axial angle, includes steps of achieving the correct craniocervical relationship, of effecting a fusion of a first portion of a bone forming material based structural member to a human cranium, and effecting fusion of a second portion of the bone forming material based structural member to a least one portion of a human cervical spine. Fusion of the bone forming material based structural member to the human cranium may be promoted through the use an osteointegration apparatus that includes a porous ossomeric mesh and a frame member.

Abstract translation: 包括以下步骤：用于减轻，稳定和增强人类颅颈交界处融合的方法，所述方法可以执行以减轻由于异常的轴向角度而施加给脊髓和脑干的机械应力 实现正确的颅颈关系，实现基于骨形成材料的结构构件的第一部分与人颅骨的融合，并且将骨形成材料基结构构件的第二部分熔化到人的至少一部分 颈椎。 可以通过使用包括多孔骨架网和框架构件的骨整合装置来促进基于骨形成材料的结构构件与人颅骨的融合。

公开(公告)号：US07296623B2

公开(公告)日：2007-11-20

申请号：US10723290

申请日：2003-11-25

Applicant: Thomas Koithan ,  Graham Ruark ,  John W. Newman ,  David M. Haugen ,  David Shahin

Inventor： Thomas Koithan ,  Graham Ruark ,  John W. Newman ,  David M. Haugen ,  David Shahin

IPC: E21B19/16

CPC classification number: E21B33/05 ,  E21B19/07 ,  E21B19/165 ,  E21B19/166 ,  E21B21/02

Abstract: A method and apparatus for connecting threaded members while ensuring that a proper connection is made. In one embodiment, the applied torque and/or rotation are measured at regular intervals throughout a pipe connection makeup. When a shoulder contact is detected, a predetermined torque value and/or rotation value is added to the measured torque and/or rotation values, respectively, at shoulder contact and rotation continued until this calculated value(s) is reached.

Abstract translation: 一种用于连接螺纹构件的方法和装置，同时确保进行适当的连接。 在一个实施例中，施加的扭矩和/或旋转在整个管道连接构造中以规则的间隔测量。 当检测到肩部接触时，预定的扭矩值和/或旋转值分别被附加到测量的扭矩和/或旋转值，在肩部接触和旋转持续直到达到该计算值。

公开(公告)号：US5257088A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-26

申请号：US858416

申请日：1992-03-27

Applicant: John Tyson, II ,  John W. Newman

Inventor： John Tyson, II ,  John W. Newman

IPC: G01B11/16 ,  G01L1/24 ,  G01M17/00 ,  G01B9/02

CPC classification number: G01B11/161 ,  G01L1/24 ,  G01M17/00

Abstract: This invention tests a vehicle, such as an aircraft, using nondestructive interferometry. An interferometer detects movements in the vehicle surface due to stress. One applies such stress by pressurizing the vehicle. In one embodiment, a hood housing the interferometer attaches to the vehicle surface with the aid of a vacuum. One can vary the pressure in the vehicle in various ways, while monitoring the interferometer for signs of defects in the structure behind the surface. The invention also includes an arrangement for substantially automating the analysis. For example, one can automatically position the interferometer according to position information received from appropriate sensors, in combination with stored information about the structure of the vehicle. One preferably uses a real-time interferometer, such as an electronic shearography camera, in the present invention. One can quickly determine the location of defects by observing fringes on a video monitor.

Abstract translation: 本发明使用非破坏性干涉测量法来测试诸如飞机的车辆。 干涉仪由于应力而检测车辆表面的运动。 通过对车辆加压来应用这种应力。 在一个实施例中，容纳干涉仪的发动机罩借助于真空附接到车辆表面。 可以以各种方式改变车辆的压力，同时监测干涉仪在表面后面的结构中的缺陷迹象。 本发明还包括用于使分析基本上自动化的装置。 例如，可以根据关于车辆结构的存储的信息，根据从适当的传感器接收的位置信息来自动定位干涉仪。 优选地，在本发明中使用诸如电子剪切照相机的实时干涉仪。 可以通过观察视频监视器上的边缘来快速确定缺陷的位置。

公开(公告)号：US5146289A

公开(公告)日：1992-09-08

申请号：US631985

申请日：1990-12-21

Applicant: John W. Newman

Inventor： John W. Newman

IPC: G01B11/16 ,  G01N29/06 ,  G01N29/12 ,  G01N29/24 ,  G01S15/89

CPC classification number: G01N29/0654 ,  G01B11/162 ,  G01N29/12 ,  G01N29/2418 ,  G01S15/895 ,  G01N2291/0231

Abstract: An object is tested for defects by interferometry, by comparing images of the object taken under stressed and unstressed conditions. The stress is applied by perturbing the object with acoustic waves, produced by a speaker directed towards the object, without any mechanical coupling to the object. The acoustic energy can be of a single frequency, or it can be distributed over a set of random frequencies (i.e. white noise), or it can be in the form of a signal which is "swept" through a range of frequencies. In the latter case, the results can be stored in a video buffer which records the maximum signal obtained, for each pixel, while the signal is swept through the frequency range. Different defects in the object may resonate at varying frequencies within the given range. By exciting the object at each frequency within the range, and superimposing the maximum signals obtained for each pixel, the resulting image is likely to show all the locations on the object which may be defective. The preferred form of interferometry is electronic shearography, which is particularly suitable for recording interference patterns in a video buffer. The present invention is especially useful in detecting delaminations in bonded articles, and is particularly advantageous in testing large objects.

公开(公告)号：US5082366A

公开(公告)日：1992-01-21

申请号：US574809

申请日：1990-08-30

Applicant: John Tyson, II ,  John W. Newman

Inventor： John Tyson, II ,  John W. Newman

IPC: G01M3/36

CPC classification number: G01M3/363

Abstract: This invention detects leaks in small, hermetically sealed packages, especially microchips or other packages of electronic circuits. The invention includes a procedure for detecting fine leaks, and a somewhat different procedure for finding gross leaks. To detect gross leaks, one places the package in a chamber, and varies the pressure in the chamber slightly. If the leak is not too big, one wall of the package, such as its lid, initially becomes deformed, but quickly returns to its original position, due to the leak. If the leak is very large, the wall of the package may not move at all. The position of the wall is monitored with an interferometer, preferably an electronic shearography apparatus. The movements of the wall show whether there is a gross leak. In the fine leak test, the package is placed in the chamber and the pressure is changed substantially, thus causing the walls of the package to deform. If there is a fine leak, a deformed wall gradually returns to its initial position. This gradual return can be measured by the interferometer, and the rate at which the wall returns to its starting position can be used to calculate the leak rate. The interferometer can be located inside the test chamber, or it can be located outside the chamber. At least one additional "control" package is preferably placed inside the chamber, alongside the test package, to verify the accuracy of the test results.

公开(公告)号：US4584676A

公开(公告)日：1986-04-22

申请号：US358290

申请日：1982-03-15

Applicant: John W. Newman

Inventor： John W. Newman

IPC: G01B17/00 ,  G01S15/14

CPC classification number: G01B17/00 ,  Y10S367/902 ,  Y10S367/91

Abstract: An improved method and apparatus for measuring the length of an open pipe includes a sound transducer placed in spaced open air communication with the interior of the pipe at a selected end. A logic circuit is employed with the transducer for producing a square wave sound pulse that is directed at the pipe's selected end. An oscillator provides an ambient temperature modified count in accordance with the time required for the pulse to travel the length of the pipe and return. For compensating for error tending to be introduced because of the spacing of the impedance reflective surface at the far end of the pipe, a standoff device establishes such a distance between the transducer and the selected end of the pipe as to effect an adjustment in the duration of the oscillator count that corrects for the error. In another embodiment a microprocessor is employed with the transducer to produce two successive square wave sound pulses to effect an adjustment in the count of an oscillator clock to avoid a false reading due to the above-mentioned spacing of the reflective surface. The amplitude of the greatest peak of the first pulse is measured. The gain of an amplifier is then adjusted to make a timer stop, modified in accordance with ambient temperature, during the reception of the echo from the second pulse when 40% of the amplitude of the peak echo is obtained.

Abstract translation: 用于测量开放管道的长度的改进的方法和装置包括在选定的端部处与管道内部间隔开的空气连通的声换能器。 传感器采用逻辑电路产生针对管道选定端的方波声脉冲。 振荡器根据脉冲行进管道长度和返回所需的时间提供环境温度修改计数。 为了补偿由于管道远端处的阻抗反射表面的间距而导致的误差，间隔装置在换能器和管道的选定端之间建立这样的距离，以实现持续时间的调节 的振荡器数量来纠正错误。 在另一个实施例中，微处理器与换能器一起使用以产生两个连续的方波声音脉冲，以实现振荡器时钟的计数的调整，以避免由于反射表面的上述间隔引起的误读。 测量第一脉冲的最大峰值的振幅。 然后调整放大器的增益，以便在获得峰值回波的40％的幅度时从第二脉冲接收回波期间根据环境温度修改定时器停止。

公开(公告)号：US4462668A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-31

申请号：US284634

申请日：1981-07-20

Applicant: John W. Newman

Inventor： John W. Newman

IPC: G01B9/021 ,  G03D3/02 ,  G03D3/08

CPC classification number: G01B9/021

Abstract: Hologram apparatus for detecting flaws has a photographic station for supporting a photosensitive medium. The photographic station together with the photosensitive medium forms a developing chamber with a transparent face having a depth in the range of from about 0.005" to about 0.125, preferably from about 0.005" to about 0.125". The developing chamber has a periphery with a contour which always changes at an angle greater than about 115.degree. and is preferably circular. Associated hydraulic equipment supplies and removes fluid from the developing chamber. A laser supplies coherent light for the article to be tested for reflection to the photographic station. A reference beam is directed to the photographic station. For use in inspecting pipe in the field, the apparatus advantageously has a housing and a pair of saddles each having different diameter pipe receiving portions and a strap securing system. The photographic station can develop the photosensitive medium in situ and may be used in any spatial orientation. The invention also comprises the photographic station per se without the laser.

Abstract translation: 用于检测缺陷的全息图装置具有用于支撑感光介质的照相台。 摄影台与感光介质一起形成具有深度在约0.005“至约0.125”，优选约0.005“至约0.125”范围内的透明面的显影室。 显影室具有轮廓的周边，其总是以大于约115度的角度改变，并且优选为圆形。 相关的液压设备供应并从显影室中去除流体。 激光为待测试的物品提供相干光以反射到摄影台。 参考光束被引导到摄影台。 为了在现场检查管道中使用，该装置有利地具有壳体和一对鞍座，每个鞍座具有不同直径的管接收部分和带固定系统。 照相站可以原位显影感光介质，并且可以以任何空间取向使用。 本发明还包括本身没有激光的摄影台。